This article is about the region of Italy. For other uses, see Sardinia (disambiguation).
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Autonomous region in Italy
Sardinia
Native names
Sardegna(Italian)
Sardigna(Sardinian)[a]
Saldigna(Gallurese)
Sardenya(Catalan)
Sardhigna(Sassarese)
Sardegna(Ligurian)
Autonomous region
Autonomous Region of Sardinia
Flag
Coat of arms
Anthem: "Su patriotu sardu a sos feudatarios"(Sardinian) (English: "The Sardinian Patriot to the Lords")
Sardinia within Italy
Location of Sardinia in Europe (green and dark grey) and Italy (green)
The island of Sardinia as seen from the International Space Station
Sardinia (/sɑːrˈdɪniə/sar-DIN-ee-ə; Italian: Sardegna[sarˈdeɲɲa]; Sardinian: Sardigna[saɾˈdiɲːa])[a][b] is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, and one of the twenty regions of Italy. It is located west of the Italian Peninsula, north of Tunisia and immediately south of the French island of Corsica.
It is one of the five Italian regions with some degree of domestic autonomy being granted by a special statute.[5] Its official name, Autonomous Region of Sardinia, is bilingual in Italian and Sardinian: Regione Autonoma della Sardegna / Regione Autònoma de Sardigna.[6] It is divided into four provinces and a metropolitan city. The capital of the region of Sardinia — and its largest city — is Cagliari.
Sardinia's indigenous language and Algherese Catalan are referred to by both the regional and national law as two of Italy's twelve officially recognized linguistic minorities,[7] albeit gravely endangered, while the regional law provides some measures to recognize and protect the aforementioned as well as the island's other minority languages (the Corsican-influenced Sassarese and Gallurese, and finally Tabarchino Ligurian).[8][9]
Owing to the variety of Sardinia's ecosystems, which include mountains,[10] woods, plains, stretches of largely uninhabited territory, streams, rocky coasts, and long sandy beaches, Sardinia has been metaphorically described as a micro-continent.[11] In the modern era, many travelers and writers have extolled the beauty of its long-untouched landscapes, which retain vestiges of the Nuragic civilization.[12]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
^"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT". demo.istat.it.[permanent dead link]
^"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT". Demo.istat.it. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
^"Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region", www.ec.europa.eu
^"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
^"Statuto - Regione Autonoma della Sardegna". www.regione.sardegna.it.
^"Delibera della Giunta regionale del 26 giugno 2012" (PDF).
^"Norme in materia di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche storiche", parlamento.it, Italian Parliament
^"Legge Regionale 15 ottobre 1997, n. 26 - Regione Autonoma della Sardegna". www.regione.sardegna.it. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
^"Legge Regionale 3 Luglio 2018, n. 22". Regione autonoma della Sardegna – Regione Autònoma de Sardigna. Archived from the original on 5 March 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
^Ignazio Camarda, Montagne di Sardegna, pp. 11, 75
^Marcello Serra, Sardegna, quasi un continente, Cagliari,1958
^Serra, Marcello. "Sardegna quasi un continente". sardegnadigitallibrary.it (in Italian). Archived from the original on 13 December 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
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Province of Sardinia and Corsica (Latin: Provincia Sardinia et Corsica) was an ancient Roman province including the islands of Sardinia and Corsica....
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(Italian: Carlo Alberto I; 2 October 1798 – 28 July 1849) was the King of Sardinia and ruler of the Savoyard state from 27 April 1831 until his abdication...
Sardinia Alliance (Italian: Alleanza Sardegna, AS) is a regionalist, Sardinian nationalist and liberal political party in Sardinia, led by Gerolamo Solina...
Sardinia Kidnapped (Italian: Sequestro di persona, lit. "Kidnapped"), also known as Ransom in Sardinia, Island of Crime and Unlawful Restraint, is a 1968...
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Savoyard monarchs. As courtesy title Between 1859 and 1861 the Kingdom of Sardinia incorporated the majority of Italian states. On 17 March 1861 King Victor...
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III (Vittorio Amadeo Maria; 26 June 1726 – 16 October 1796) was King of Sardinia and ruler of the Savoyard states from 20 February 1773 to his death in...
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Kingdom of Sicily from 1713 to 1720, when they were handed the island of Sardinia, over which they would exercise direct rule from then onward. Through its...
Sardinia is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus) and an autonomous region of Italy. Tourism in Sardinia...
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