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Tubulin GTPase information


Tubulin GTPase
Identifiers
EC no.3.6.5.6
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Tubulin GTPase (EC 3.6.5.6) is an enzyme with systematic name GTP phosphohydrolase (microtubule-releasing).[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

GTP + H2O GDP + phosphate

This enzyme participates in tubulin folding and division plane formation.

  1. ^ Yu XC, Margolin W (September 1997). "Ca2+-mediated GTP-dependent dynamic assembly of bacterial cell division protein FtsZ into asters and polymer networks in vitro". The EMBO Journal. 16 (17): 5455–63. doi:10.1093/emboj/16.17.5455. PMC 1170176. PMID 9312004.
  2. ^ Tian G, Bhamidipati A, Cowan NJ, Lewis SA (August 1999). "Tubulin folding cofactors as GTPase-activating proteins. GTP hydrolysis and the assembly of the alpha/beta-tubulin heterodimer". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (34): 24054–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.34.24054. PMID 10446175.
  3. ^ Roychowdhury S, Panda D, Wilson L, Rasenick MM (May 1999). "G protein alpha subunits activate tubulin GTPase and modulate microtubule polymerization dynamics". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (19): 13485–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.19.13485. PMID 10224115.

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Tubulin GTPase (EC 3.6.5.6) is an enzyme with systematic name GTP phosphohydrolase (microtubule-releasing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical...

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"Tubulin and FtsZ form a distinct family of GTPases". Nat. Struct. Biol. 5 (6): 451–8. doi:10.1038/nsb0698-451. PMID 9628483. S2CID 5945125. GTPase at...

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be related to tubulin. Tubulin is characterized by the evolutionarily conserved Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase protein domain. This GTPase protein domain...

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Tubulin domain

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Tubulin/FtsZ family, GTPase domain is an evolutionary conserved protein domain. This domain is found in all tubulin chains, as well as the bacterial FtsZ...

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X-linked retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator is a GTPase-binding protein that in humans is encoded by the RPGR gene. The gene is located on the X-chromosome...

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post-translational modification of proteins, for example, histones, p53, and tubulins. Among these proteins, chromatin proteins and metabolic enzymes are highly...

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TUBB

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Tubulin beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TUBB gene. TUBB has been shown to interact with NCOA6 and SYT9. Tubulin ENSG00000232421...

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TUBB2A

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Tubulin beta-2A chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TUBB2A gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000137267 – Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38:...

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TUBE1

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Tubulin, epsilon 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the TUBE1 gene. This gene encodes a member of the tubulin superfamily. This protein localizes...

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Guanosine triphosphate

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where it is converted to guanosine diphosphate (GDP) through the action of GTPases. GTP is involved in energy transfer within the cell. For instance, a GTP...

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TUBG1

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Tubulin, gamma 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the TUBG1 gene. This gene encodes a member of the tubulin superfamily. The encoded protein localizes...

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Dynamin is a GTPase responsible for endocytosis in the eukaryotic cell. Dynamin is part of the "dynamin superfamily", which includes classical dynamins...

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TUBA4A

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Tubulin alpha-4A chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TUBA4A gene. Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse...

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Treadmilling

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PMC 5485650. PMID 28209898. Yang, X.; et, al (2017). "GTPase activity-coupled treadmilling of the bacterial tubulin FtsZ organizes septal cell wall synthesis"....

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ARL8A

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Kontani K, Katada T (September 2004). "Novel small GTPase subfamily capable of associating with tubulin is required for chromosome segregation". Journal...

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FtsZ

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homologs of tubulin/FtsZ seem to have conserved the ability to polymerize into filaments. FtsZ has the ability to bind to GTP and also exhibits a GTPase domain...

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Prosthecobacter

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Nogales E, Downing KH, Amos LA, Löwe J (June 1998). "Tubulin and FtsZ form a distinct family of GTPases". Nature Structural Biology. 5 (6): 451–8. doi:10...

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Spindle apparatus

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dynamics. γ-tubulin is a specialized tubulin variant that assembles into a ring complex called γ-TuRC which nucleates polymerization of α/β tubulin heterodimers...

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TBCD

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Tubulin-specific chaperone D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TBCD gene. Cofactor D is one of four proteins (cofactors A, D, E, and C) involved...

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Mitochondrial fission

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stress response and apoptosis. The FtsZ protein (a homologue to eukaryotic tubulin), found in many bacteria and some archaea, plays a role in mitochondrial...

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