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Superlattice information


A superlattice is a periodic structure of layers of two (or more) materials. Typically, the thickness of one layer is several nanometers. It can also refer to a lower-dimensional structure such as an array of quantum dots or quantum wells.

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Superlattice

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A superlattice is a periodic structure of layers of two (or more) materials. Typically, the thickness of one layer is several nanometers. It can also refer...

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Leo Esaki

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Sony). He has also contributed in being a pioneer of the semiconductor superlattices. Esaki was born in Takaida-mura, Nakakawachi-gun, Osaka Prefecture (now...

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Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation

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of the superlattice is greater than the phonon energy. If the superlattice is biased such that the energy drop per period of the superlattice exceeds...

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Giant magnetoresistance

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on slightly different samples. The Fert group used (001)Fe/(001) Cr superlattices wherein the Fe and Cr layers were deposited in a high vacuum on a (001)...

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Thermoelectric materials

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thermoelectric properties. Another example of a superlattice involves a PbTe/PbSeTe quantum dot superlattices provides an enhanced ZT (approximately 1.5 at...

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Raphael Tsu

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modulated, or periodically layered, materials – the superlattice. The structure of a superlattice has remained a highly productive innovation in nanoelectronics...

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Quantum well

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was developed in 1970 by Esaki and Tsu, who also invented synthetic superlattices. They suggested that a heterostructure made up of alternating thin layers...

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Photovoltaics

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terrestrial and 34.2% space efficiency enabled by thick quantum well superlattices". Joule. 6 (5): 1121–1135. arXiv:2203.15593. doi:10.1016/j.joule.2022...

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Graphene

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functional superlattices at the atomic scale, which offers possibilities in designing nanoelectronic and photonic devices. Various types of superlattices can...

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Bloch oscillation

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electrons by lattice defects, it has been observed in semiconductor superlattices and in different physical systems such as cold atoms in an optical potential...

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Kia Silverbrook

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climbing as high as the 28th rank in 2008. In 2011 Silverbrook founded Superlattice Solar, a thin-film solar photovoltaic company targeting an installed...

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High frequency

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(1979-12-31). "Selective Transmission of High-Frequency Phonons by a Superlattice: The "Dielectric" Phonon Filter". Physical Review Letters. 43 (27). American...

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Twistronics

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Kaxiras at Harvard University in their theoretical treatment of graphene superlattices. In 2007, National University of Singapore physicist Antonio Castro...

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Superconductivity

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"Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices". Nature. 556 (7699): 80–84. arXiv:1802.00553. Bibcode:2018Natur.556...

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Quantum dot display

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Zulkarnaen (26 May 2023). "Enabling metallic behaviour in two-dimensional superlattice of semiconductor colloidal quantum dots". Nature Communications. 14 (1):...

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Tessellation

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Baribeau, J.-M.; Houghton, D. C. (1987). "Raman scattering in Fibonacci superlattices". Physical Review Letters. 58 (17): 1761–1765. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..58...

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Soliton

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Waal materials such as molybdenum disulfide and graphene. The moiré superlattice that arises from the relative twist angle between the van der Waal monolayers...

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Capacitance

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Bibcode:2000AmJPh..68..789J. doi:10.1119/1.1302908. Raphael Tsu (2011). Superlattice to Nanoelectronics. Elsevier. pp. 312–315. ISBN 978-0-08-096813-1. T...

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Quantum dot

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even at room temperature. Precise assembly of quantum dots can form superlattices that act as artificial solid-state materials that exhibit unique optical...

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Epitaxy

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is preferred. Epitaxy can also play an important role while growing superlattice structures. The term epitaxy comes from the Greek roots epi (ἐπί), meaning...

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Markov chain

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been suggested that the crystallization and growth of some epitaxial superlattice oxide materials can be accurately described by Markov chains. Markov...

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Schwinger effect

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an analog process between electrons and holes at the Dirac point of a superlattice of graphene on hexagonal boron nitride (G/hBN) and another one of twisted...

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Inconel

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Stone, H. J. (2017-07-15). "Gamma-gamma prime-gamma double prime dual-superlattice superalloys". Scripta Materialia. 136: 136–140. doi:10.1016/j.scriptamat...

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Q factor

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determination of optimum extraordinary optical transmission characteristics". Superlattices and Microstructures. 130: 454–471. Bibcode:2019SuMi..130..454T. doi:10...

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Cuprate superconductor

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holes into the copper-oxide planes. Thus the structure is described as a superlattice of superconducting CuO2 layers separated by spacer layers, resulting...

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Scandium

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dislocation movement (i.e., plastic deformation). Al3Sc has an equilibrium L12 superlattice structure exclusive to this system. A fine dispersion of nano scale precipitate...

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Tridymite

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orthorhombic, hexagonal, centered, primitive, low (temperature) and superlattice. T indicates the temperature, at which the corresponding phase is relatively...

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Degenerate energy levels

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electron systems achieved experimentally include MOSFET, two-dimensional superlattices of Helium, Neon, Argon, Xenon etc. and surface of liquid Helium. The...

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