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Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation information


A phonon laser device

Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (SASER) refers to a device that emits acoustic radiation.[1] It focuses sound waves in a way that they can serve as accurate and high-speed carriers of information in many kinds of applications—similar to uses of laser light.[citation needed]

Acoustic radiation (sound waves) can be emitted by using the process of sound amplification based on stimulated emission of phonons. Sound (or lattice vibration) can be described by a phonon just as light can be considered as photons, and therefore one can state that SASER is the acoustic analogue of the laser.[citation needed]

In a SASER device, a source (e.g., an electric field as a pump) produces sound waves (lattice vibrations, phonons) that travel through an active medium. In this active medium, a stimulated emission of phonons leads to amplification of the sound waves, resulting in a sound beam coming out of the device. The sound wave beams emitted from such devices are highly coherent.

The first successful SASERs were developed in 2009.[2][3]

  1. ^ Watson, Andrew (27 March 1999). "Pump up the volume". New Scientist: 36–41. Retrieved 2016-02-19. What lasers do for light, sasers promise to do for sound.
  2. ^ "StackPath".
  3. ^ "Most powerful 'sound laser' to shake up acoustics".

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