Glycoprotein spike on a viral capsid or viral envelope
For the spike protein in coronaviruses, see Coronavirus spike protein.
Coronavirus spike proteins (turquoise) projecting from the surface of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. The protein is glycosylated and its glycans are shown in orange.[1]3D print of one of the trimeric spikes of SARS-CoV-2
In virology, a spike protein or peplomer protein is a protein that forms a large structure known as a spike or peplomer projecting from the surface of an enveloped virus.[2][3]: 29–33 The proteins are usually glycoproteins that form dimers or trimers.[3]: 29–33 [4]
^Solodovnikov, Alexey; Arkhipova, Valeria (29 July 2021). "Достоверно красиво: как мы сделали 3D-модель SARS-CoV-2" [Truly beautiful: how we made the SARS-CoV-2 3D model] (in Russian). N+1. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
^Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary (3rd ed.). Elsevier, Inc. 2007. as cited in "peplomer". The Free Dictionary. Farlex. 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
^ abBurrell, Christopher J. (2016). Fenner and White's medical virology (Fifth ed.). London, United Kingdom. ISBN 978-0123751560.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^Deng, X.; Baker, S.C. (2021). "Coronaviruses: Molecular Biology (Coronaviridae)". Encyclopedia of Virology: 198–207. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-814515-9.02550-9. ISBN 9780128145166.
In virology, a spikeprotein or peplomer protein is a protein that forms a large structure known as a spike or peplomer projecting from the surface of...
Spike (S) glycoprotein (sometimes also called spikeprotein, formerly known as E2) is the largest of the four major structural proteins found in coronaviruses...
such a protein are monoclonal protein, M protein, M component, M spike, spikeprotein, or paraprotein. This proliferation of the myeloma protein has several...
(E) and spike (S) structural proteins are anchored. The molar ratio of E:S:M in the lipid bilayer is approximately 1:20:300. The E and M protein are the...
Look up Spike, spike, spikes, spiking, or spiky in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Spike, spikes, or spiking may refer to: The Spike (novel), a novel...
bud particles even in the absence of spikeproteins by relying only on viral core components. The spikeproteins can occasionally be produced as virus-like...
the pH at which a protein has no net charge. When the pH > pI, a protein has a net negative charge, and when the pH < pI, a protein has a net positive...
toxicity of spikeproteins made from COVID-19 vaccines?". health-desk.org. Retrieved August 28, 2021. False claims about the toxicity of spikeproteins from...
used in efforts for public health initiatives such as sequencing the spikeprotein from SARS-CoV-2 as well as for the surveillance of norovirus outbreaks...
individuals to shed coronavirus spikeprotein and affect menstruation and fertility in women exposed to them. However, the spikeprotein generated by vaccination...
A, Breton M, Fontanges P, Trugnan G, Chwetzoff S (2006). "Rotavirus spikeprotein VP4 binds to and remodels actin bundles of the epithelial brush border...
of HCoV-HKU1 spike (S) and hemagglutinin esterase (HE) proteins have been resolved by Cryo-EM in 2016 and 2020, respectively. The S protein (PDB: 5I08)...
genus Betacoronavirus, subgenus Embecovirus, an additional shorter spikeprotein called hemagglutinin-esterase (HE). Four HCoV-OC43 genotypes (A to D)...
structural proteins: major capsid protein F, major spikeprotein G, a small DNA-binding protein J (25 - 40 amino acids in length) and DNA pilot protein H. Assembly...
Several structures of the spikeproteins have been resolved. The receptor binding domain in the alpha- and betacoronavirus spikeprotein is cataloged as InterPro: IPR018548...
virions with club-shaped surface projections formed by trimers of the spikeprotein, and a viral envelope. Alphacoronaviruses are in the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae...
of a viral spikeprotein) that are conjugated to a large carrier protein. This protein is a fusion product of a viral nucleocapsid protein and a bacterial...
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