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South Mesopotamian Arabic information


South Mesopotamian Arabic
South Iraqi Arabic
Marsh Arabic
Native toIraq
Language family
Afro-Asiatic
  • Semitic
    • West Semitic
      • Central Semitic
        • Arabic
          • Mesopotamian
            • Gilit
              • South Mesopotamian Arabic
Dialects
  • Basrawi
Writing system
Arabic alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3

South Mesopotamian Arabic is a variety of Mesopotamian Arabic spoken in southern Iraq (Basra, Maysan, Dhi Qar, and Wasit). It is also known as El-Lahja Al-Janubia, which means the dialect of Southern Iraqis.[1][2] This dialect differs distinctly from other dialects of Iraq. It has a strong Aramaic influence.[3] The most noticeable feature of South Mesopotamian Arabic is the pronunciation of the sounds /g/ < *q, /tʃ/ < *k, /ʒ/ and /p/.[4]

  1. ^ "In Iraq's marshlands, researchers are racing to document a disappearing dialect - Equal Times". 2022-01-19. Archived from the original on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
  2. ^ UCL (2021-09-28). "Dictionary of Marsh Arab dialects". The Nahrein Network. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
  3. ^ Müller-Kessler, Christa (2003). "Aramaic ?k?, lyk? and Iraqi Arabic ?aku, maku: The Mesopotamian Particles of Existence". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 123 (3): 641–646. doi:10.2307/3217756. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 3217756.
  4. ^ "الجيم العراقية: حقائق وأوهام". 2022-02-08. Archived from the original on 8 February 2022. Retrieved 2022-02-09.

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South Mesopotamian Arabic

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South Mesopotamian Arabic is a variety of Mesopotamian Arabic spoken in southern Iraq (Basra, Maysan, Dhi Qar, and Wasit). It is also known as El-Lahja...

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Gilit Mesopotamian Arabic

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Gilit Mesopotamian Arabic, also known as Iraqi Arabic, Mesopotamian Gelet Arabic, or simply Mesopotamian Arabic is one of the two main varieties of Mesopotamian...

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Mesopotamian Arabic

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Mesopotamian Arabic (Arabic: لهجة بلاد ما بين النهرين) or Iraqi Arabic (Arabic: اللهجة العراقية) is a group of varieties of Arabic spoken in the Mesopotamian...

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North Mesopotamian Arabic

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North Mesopotamian Arabic, also known as Moslawi (meaning 'of Mosul'), Mardelli (meaning 'of Mardin'), Mesopotamian Qeltu Arabic, or Syro-Mesopotamian Arabic...

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Khuzestani Arabic

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Khuzestani Arabic is a dialect of South Mesopotamian Arabic (SMA or "Gələt Arabic") spoken by the Iranian Arabs in Khuzestan Province of Iran. While it...

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Iranian Arabs

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Province speak Arabic and Persian. The Arabic spoken in the province is Khuzestani Arabic, a mixture of Gulf Arabic and South Mesopotamian Arabic. Hamid Ahmadi...

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Varieties of Arabic

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Judeo-Iraqi Arabic – (ISO 639–3: yhd) Baghdad Jewish Arabic Anatolian Arabic Baghdadi Arabic (gelet varieties) – (ISO 639–3: acm) South Mesopotamian South Mesopotamian...

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Iraqis

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of Islamic Golden Age. However, Mesopotamian Arabic is considered to be the most Aramaic-influenced dialect of Arabic, due to Aramaic having originated...

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Classification of Arabic languages

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(fellahi) South Palestinian rural and Jordanian, including the Hauran Greater Mesopotamian North Mesopotamian Arabic (Mesopotamian Qǝltu Arabic) Tigris...

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Marsh Arabs

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Ahwaris, the Maʻdān (Arabic: معدان "dweller in the plains") or Shroog (Mesopotamian Arabic: شروگ "those from the east")—the latter two often considered derogatory...

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Arabic

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subvariety of Mesopotamian Arabic. Baghdad Jewish Arabic is the dialect spoken by the Iraqi Jews of Baghdad. South Mesopotamian Arabic (Basrawi dialect)...

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Levantine Arabic

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Other Arabic varieties border it: Mesopotamian and North Mesopotamian Arabic to the north and north-east; Najdi Arabic to the east and south-east; and...

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Cypriot Arabic

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share a large number of common features with the qeltu or North Mesopotamian Arabic dialects of Iraq, Syria, and Turkey, and a pre-Cypriot medieval antecedent...

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Gulf Arabic

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Peninsula, i.e. Najdi Arabic, Mesopotamian Arabic and Bahrani Arabic. Although spoken over much of Saudi Arabia's area, Gulf Arabic is not the native tongue...

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Arabic alphabet

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The Arabic alphabet (Arabic: الْأَبْجَدِيَّة الْعَرَبِيَّة, al-ʾabǧadiyyah l-ʿarabiyyah [æl.ʔæb.d͡ʒæˈdɪj.jæ l.ʕɑ.rɑˈbɪj.jæ] or الْحُرُوف الْعَرَبِيَّة...

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Semitic languages

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Judeo-Syrian Arabic Lebanese Arabic South Levantine Arabic Palestinian Arabic Modern Palestinian Judeo-Arabic Jordanian Arabic Mesopotamian Arabic/Iraqi Arabic (dialect...

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Mesopotamia

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millennium BC saw the polarization of Mesopotamian society into Assyria in the north and Babylonia in the south. From 900 to 612 BC, the Neo-Assyrian...

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Najdi Arabic

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settlements dotting the Euphrates, where Mesopotamian Arabic is spoken) as well as the westernmost part of Kuwait. Najdi Arabic can be divided into four region-based...

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List of countries and territories where Arabic is an official language

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Khuzestani Arabic and Mesopotamian Arabic, (also known as Iraqi Arabic) mainly in Khuzestan Province as well as Khorasani Arabic especially in Khorasan...

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Arabic script

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The Arabic script is the writing system used for Arabic and several other languages of Asia and Africa. It is the second-most widely used alphabetic writing...

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Languages of Syria

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in the west and Mesopotamian in the northeast. According to The Encyclopedia of Arabic Language and Linguistics, in addition to Arabic, the following languages...

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Arabic phonology

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Classical Arabic case and mood distinctions.[citation needed] Collapse and deletion of short vowels. In many varieties, such as North Mesopotamian, many Levantine...

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Allah

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used in the Canaanite El, the Mesopotamian ilu, and the biblical Elohim and Eloah, the word Allah is used by all Arabic-speaking Muslims, Christians,...

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Jordanian Arabic

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are related to Central Najdi Arabic, and Shammari-type dialects which are related to Northern Najdi Arabic. Syro-Mesopotamian Bedouin dialects: These dialects...

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Tunisian Arabic

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slightly intelligible, if at all, with Egyptian, Levantine, Mesopotamian, or Gulf Arabic. During classical antiquity, Tunisia's population spoke Berber...

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Medicine in the medieval Islamic world

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advanced in the world, integrating concepts of Modern Greek, Roman, Mesopotamian and Persian medicine as well as the ancient Indian tradition of Ayurveda...

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Palestinian Arabic

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among cities in Ottoman Syria, or to an older Arabic dialect layer closer to the North Mesopotamian Arabic (the 'qeltu dialects"). Urban dialects are characterised...

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