Sheikh Madar (right) pictured in Hargeisa alongside Suldan Diiriya Cawale
Title
Sheikh
Personal
Born
1825[1]
Berbera, Isaaq Sultanate
Died
1918[2]
Hargeisa, British Somaliland
Resting place
Hargeisa, Somaliland
Religion
Islam
Children
Yusuf Madar, Ali Madar, Omar Madar
Era
Modern Islamic period
Region
British Somaliland, Emirate of Harar / Harar
Denomination
Sunni
Jurisprudence
Shafi'i
Creed
Ash'ari
Main interest(s)
Sufism, Social Reformer, Cultivation
Tariqa
Qadiriyya order [2]
Muslim leader
Influenced by
Abdul Qadir Gilani, Abadir Umar ar-Rida, Kabir Khalil (teacher)
Influenced
Sheikh Yusuf Madar, Sheikh Omar Madar
Madar Ahmed Shirwac, better known as Sheikh Madar (Somali: Sheekh Madar; 1825–1918) was a 19th-century Somali political/religious leader, a social reformer, merchant and a jurist that was instrumental in the modern foundation of Hargeisa.[3][4][5] He hailed from the Yunis Nuh division of the wider Sacad Muuse Habr Awal Isaaq clan. His tomb is now a venerated Sufi shrine in the city.[6]
^Abdullahi, Abdurahman (2017-09-18). Making Sense of Somali History: Volume 1. p. 80. ISBN 9781909112797.
^ abAbdullahi, Abdurahman (2017-09-18). Making Sense of Somali History: Volume 1. p. 79. ISBN 9781909112797.
^Encyclopaedia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1957. p. 967.
^Ficadorey, Gianfranco (2008). "Ha". Basic Reference. 3. NY, USA: Thomson/Gale: 1032. ISBN 9783447052382.
^Briggs, Philip (2012). Somaliland with Addis Ababa & Eastern Ethiopia. ISBN 9781841623719.
^Mire, Sada (5 February 2020). Divine Fertility: The Continuity in Transformation of an Ideology of Sacred Kinship in Northeast Africa. p. 151. ISBN 9781138368507.
Madar Ahmed Shirwac, better known as SheikhMadar (Somali: Sheekh Madar; 1825–1918) was a 19th-century Somali political/religious leader, a social reformer...
Somaliland portal Sheikh Ibrahim Sheikh Yusuf SheikhMadar (Somali: Sheekh Ibraahim Sheekh Yuusuf Sheekh Madar) (died on 23 July 2004) served as the elected...
advised SheikhMadar to establish a Qadiriyya tariqa commune in present-day Hargeisa and spread the teachings he was taught, which lead SheikhMadar and his...
Sultan Deria Hassan had chosen not to join after receiving counsel from SheikhMadar. He addressed early tensions between the Saad Musa and Eidagale upon...
ideological camps of the SNM, the religious civilian camp led by Sheikh Yusuf Madar and the secular military officers led by Kosar. This power struggle...
Ethiopia Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi, Leader of Adal Sultanate SheikhMadar Shirwa, Somali Sheikh who founded Hargeisa Amha Selassie, Emperor of the Ethiopian...
regularly exacted tribute from the Isaaq sub-clans. Deria would meet with SheikhMadar outside Hargeisa in a famous 1870 shir to discuss issues regarding the...
Somalia. Notable Harariya Qadiriyya leaders include, Uways Al-Barawi, SheikhMadar, Al-Zaylaʽi and Abadir Umar ar-Rida. Founded by Sayyad Shah Barkatullah...
Sultan Deria Hassan had chosen not to join after receiving counsel from SheikhMadar. He addressed early tensions between the Saad Musa and Eidagale upon...
Shah Paran Shah Siddiq Shah Syed Hasnain Baqai of Safipur Sheikh Mustafa (1836–1888) SheikhMadar Sidi Heddi Süleyman Hilmi Tunahan Syed Mohammed Asrarullah...
International Association (SSIA) Sheikh Bashir, Somali religious leader who waged the 1945 Sheikh Bashir Rebellion SheikhMadar – head of Qadiriyya tariqa and...
in the spread of the Qadiriyyah movement in Somalia and East Africa. SheikhMadar (1825-1918) - Influential 19th & 20th century Qadiriyya leader and founder...
associated with her support for civil rights. She is commonly known as Madar-e-Millat ("Mother of the Nation") and Khatun-e-Pakistan ("Lady of Pakistan")...
1992 1992-1993 Somalia Somaliland Muhammad Ali Hamoud Yusuf Ali Guray SheikhMadar 1991-1992? 1991-1993 South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994 Sudan Ali Sahloul...
December 1984 the SNM reportedly had a presence in the mountains surrounding Sheikh. On 25 November 1984, the SNM launched a hit and run attack in the Golis...
Somaliland". Future Generations University. Retrieved 2020-07-15. Mohamed, Saeed Sheikh (1992-11-01). "The Rise and Fall of Somali Nationalism". Refuge: Canada's...
in 19th-century East Africa and with followers in Yemen and Indonesia SheikhMadar (1825–1918) – Qadiriyya leader who was influential in the expansion of...
Kahin Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud Muse Bihi Abdi Preceded by Sheikh Ibrahim Sheikh Yusuf SheikhMadar 7th Minister of Finance In office 1996–1997 President Mohamed...
1992-1993 1993-1994 Somalia Somaliland no central government Yusuf Ali Guray SheikhMadar 1991-1993 South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994 Sudan Ali Sahloul Hussein...
Somalia Somaliland Ahmed Muhammad Aden Muhammad Ali Hamoud Yusuf Ali Guray SheikhMadar 1990-1991 1991-1992? 1991-1993 South Africa Pik Botha 1977-1994 Sudan...
Deria Hassan Mohammed Abdullah Hassan Dervish state Sharmarke Ali Saleh SheikhMadar Garhajis Isaaq Eine deutsche Gesandtschaft in Abessinien by Rosen, Felix...
al-Ṣughraʹ maʻ sharḥhā Madār al-Bushrā He died at the age of sixty-three on 27 Jumadi al-Thani 1419 AH, corresponding to 19 October 1998. Sheikh Al-Bazi left four...
Mohamed continued his primary and intermediate formal education from SheikhMadar and Biyo Dha'ay schools soon after Somaliland restored its sovereignty...