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Hargeisa information


Hargeisa
Hargeysa (Somali)
هرجيسا (Arabic)
Capital city
Hargeisa
Hargeisa
Hargeisa
Hargeisa
Drone view of Hargeisa, Hargeisa downtown, Hargeisa, Jama Mosque, Naasa Hablood
Flag of Hargeisa
Official logo of Hargeisa
Map
Interactive map outlining Hargeisa
Coordinates: 9°33′47″N 44°4′3″E / 9.56306°N 44.06750°E / 9.56306; 44.06750
CountryHargeisa Somaliland
RegionMaroodi Jeh
DistrictHargeisa District
Government
 • MayorAbdikarim Ahmed Mooge[1][2]
Area
 • Total140 km2 (50 sq mi)
Elevation
1,334 m (4,377 ft)
Population
 (2019)[3]
 • Total1,200,000
 • Rank1st
 • Density1,600/km2 (3,000/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Hargeysaawi
هرجيساوي
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Area code+252
Websitedhhgov.org

Hargeisa (/hɑːrˈɡsə/ har-GAY-sə; Somali: Hargeysa; Arabic: هرجيسا, romanized: Harjīsā)[4][5] is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Somaliland, a de facto sovereign state in the Horn of Africa, still considered internationally to be part of Somalia. It is also the regional capital of the Maroodi Jeex province of Somaliland.[6][7]

Hargeisa was founded as a watering and trading stop between the coast and the interior by the Isaaq Sultanate. Initially it served as a watering well for the vast livestock of the Isaaq clan that inhabited that specific region and later were joined by other Isaaq clans that currently inhabit Hargeisa. In 1960, the Somaliland Protectorate gained independence from the United Kingdom and as scheduled united days later with the Trust Territory of Somaliland (former Italian Somaliland) to form the Somali Republic on 1 July.[8] Up to 90% of the city was destroyed during the Isaaq genocide, a state-sponsored campaign of violence during the Somaliland War of Independence.

Hargeisa is situated in a valley in the Galgodon (Ogo) highlands, and sits at an elevation of 1,334 m (4,377 ft). Home to rock art from the Neolithic period, the city is also a commercial hub for precious stone-cutting, construction, retail services and trading, among other activities.[4]

  1. ^ "Duqa cusub ee magaalada Hargeysa oo la doortay". 17 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Somaliland: AbdiKarim Ahmed Mooge Sworn in as the New Mayor of Hargeisa". 17 June 2021. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  3. ^ https://www.thebrenthurstfoundation.org/downloads/hargeisa_discussion-paper-04-2019-hargeisa-somaliland-invisible-city.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ a b "Hargeisa". Jubba Airways. Archived from the original on January 22, 2013. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  5. ^ "Somalia: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population". world-gazetteer.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
  6. ^ Einashe, Ismail; Kennard, Matt (22 October 2018). "In the Valley of Death: Somaliland's Forgotten Genocide". The Nation. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  7. ^ Tekle, Amare (1994). Eritrea and Ethiopia: From Conflict to Cooperation. The Red Sea Press. ISBN 9780932415974.
  8. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835

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Hargeisa

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Hargeisa (/hɑːrˈɡeɪsə/ har-GAY-sə; Somali: Hargeysa; Arabic: هرجيسا, romanized: Harjīsā) is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Somaliland...

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Isaaq genocide

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beesha Isaaq, Arabic: الإبادة الجماعية لقبيلة إسحاق), also known as the Hargeisa holocaust, was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of Isaaq civilians...

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Hargeisa Group Hospital

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The Hargeisa Group Hospital was established in 1953. It is a 400-bed hospital, located in Hargeisa, is the largest public hospital in Somaliland, and offers...

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Hargeisa District

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Hargeisa City (Somali: Caasimada Hargeysa) is a Capital City in the Maroodi Jeex region in Somaliland. Its capital lies at Hargeisa. Other settlements...

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Somaliland

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approximately 6.2 million residents as of 2024. The capital and largest city is Hargeisa. The Government of Somaliland regards itself as the successor state to...

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Hargeisa Airport

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Madaarka Caalamiga ee Cigaal Arabic: مطار عقال الدولي) is an airport in Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland, named after Somaliland's second president Muhammad...

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Somaliland War of Independence

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launched a major offensive in late May 1988, overrunning the cities of Hargeisa and Burao, then the second and third largest cities of Somalia. During...

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Hargeisa Stadium

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Hargeisa Stadium, also known as Hargeysa National Stadium, is a multi-sports stadium and is used mostly for football matches and currently serves as the...

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Mayor of Hargeisa

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The Mayor of Hargeisa is the chief executive of the city of Hargeisa, the capital and largest city of Somaliland. The current mayor is Abdikarim Ahmed...

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University of Hargeisa

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University of Hargeisa (Somali: Jaamacadda Hargeysa, Arabic: جامعة هرجيسا, abbreviated UoH) is a public university located in Hargeisa, the capital of...

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Maroodi Jeex

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Galbeed was renamed to Maroodi Jeex. Arabsiyo Baligubadle Gabiley Gaanlibah Hargeisa Laas Geel Salahlay Wajaale The Marodi Jeh region (meaning "split elephant"...

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Sheikh Madar

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merchant and a jurist that was instrumental in the modern foundation of Hargeisa. He hailed from the Yunis Nuh division of the wider Sacad Muuse Habr Awal...

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Somalia

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Nile Valley, or the Near East. The Laas Geel complex on the outskirts of Hargeisa in northwestern Somalia dates back approximately 5,000 years, and has rock...

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Hargeisa Taxi

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Hargeisa Taxi is a taxi company based in Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland. Established in 2012, it has a fleet of four small compact cars and seven...

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Hargeisa National Park

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Hargeisa National Park (HNP) is a national park in Hargeisa, Somaliland. Located outside the city of Hargeisa in the north. Daallo Mountain Somaliland...

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Hargeisa War Memorial

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The Hargeisa War Memorial (Arabic: النصب التذكاري لحرب هرجيسا) is a monument in Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland. The memorial was set up to commemorate...

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Mohammed Said Hersi Morgan

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will inherit only ashes". Morgan (later to be known as the Butcher of Hargeisa) was also responsible for the policy letter written to his father-in-law...

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Hargeisa Water Agency

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Hargeisa Water Agency (Somali: Wakaaladda Biyaha Hargeisa) (Arabic: وكالة مياه هرجيسا) is the governmental agency responsible for water supply to the...

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Foreign relations of Somaliland

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agreed that a Kenyan consulate would open in Hargeisa, and to commence direct flights between Hargeisa and Nairobi, both by March 2021. In January 2018...

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Administrative divisions of Somalia

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Erigavo, and Las Anod and a Northwestern (Hargeisa) Province was formed from Berbera, Borama, and Hargeisa districts. In 1968, the capital of Basso Giuba...

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Gabiley

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the Maroodi Jeex region of Somaliland. Gabiley is located 58 km west of Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland. It is in the center of the Gabiley district...

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National Museum of Somaliland

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a national museum in Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland. Construction site in 2021. Construction site at night in 2021. Hargeisa List of museums in Somaliland...

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Sahra Halgan

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professionally Sahra Halgan as her stage name . Halgan was born in 1972 in Hargeisa, Somalia, at the time led by Mohamed Siad Barre. At 13 years old, she began...

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Rageh Omaar

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introducing Coca-Cola to Somalia. A Muslim, his family is originally from Hargeisa. Omaar moved to the United Kingdom at the age of two. He has several siblings:...

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Hargeisa International Book Fair

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The Hargeisa International Book Fair (HIBF) (Somali: Bandhigga Caalamiga ah ee Buugaagta Hargeysa) is an annual cultural event in the republic of Somaliland...

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Flags of Africa

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Flag of Fes, Morocco Flag of Giza, Egypt Flag of Harare, Zimbabwe Flag of Hargeisa, Somaliland Flag of Ismailia, Egypt Flag of Johannesburg, South Africa...

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Naasa Hablood

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situated in Maroodi Jeex, Somaliland. Located on the outskirts of the city of Hargeisa, they are made up of granite and sand. The hills were dubbed Naasa Hablood...

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List of schools in Somaliland

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High School, Hargeisa Noradin School, Hargeisa British Canadian International School, Hargeisa Today School, Hargeisa Tomorrow School Hargeisa ELM Schools...

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