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Pteridine reductase information


Pteridine reductase
Identifiers
EC no.1.5.1.33
CAS no.131384-61-7
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In enzymology, a pteridine reductase (EC 1.5.1.33) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + 2 NADP+ biopterin + 2 NADPH + 2 H+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are biopterin, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin:NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include PTR1, and pteridine reductase 1.

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Pteridine reductase

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In enzymology, a pteridine reductase (EC 1.5.1.33) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + 2 NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle...

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Dihydrobiopterin

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norepinephrine and epinephrine. It is restored to the required cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin by dihydrobiopterin reductase. Pteridine Tetrahydrobiopterin v t e...

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Sepiapterin reductase

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substances, including derivatives of pteridines, and belongs to a group of enzymes called aldo-keto reductases. SPR plays an important role in the biosynthesis...

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Dihydrofolate reductase

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Dihydrofolate reductase, or DHFR, is an enzyme that reduces dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid, using NADPH as an electron donor, which can be...

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Flavin group

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proteins, NADH dehydrogenase, E.coli nitroreductase and old yellow enzyme. Pteridine Pterin Deazaflavin (5-deazaflavin) Michaelis L, Schubert MP, Smythe CV...

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Tetrahydrobiopterin

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synthases. Chemically, its structure is that of a (dihydropteridine reductase) reduced pteridine derivative (quinonoid dihydrobiopterin).[citation needed] Tetrahydrobiopterin...

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Theophylline

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PMID 27320965. S2CID 40014874. Pfleiderer W (February 2008). "Pteridines. Part CXIX. A New Pteridine–Purine Transformation". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 91 (2):...

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Molybdopterin

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molybdopterin cofactor include xanthine oxidase, DMSO reductase, sulfite oxidase, and nitrate reductase. The only molybdenum-containing enzymes that do not...

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QDPR

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Armarego WL, Ohnishi A, Taguchi H (1986). "New pteridine substrates for dihydropteridine reductase and horseradish peroxidase". Biochem. J. 234 (2):...

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Folate

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distinct chemical moieties linked together. A pterin (2-amino-4-hydroxy-pteridine) heterocyclic ring is linked by a methylene bridge to a p-aminobenzoyl...

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Biopterin

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Nathan; Fuqua, Clay (1 May 2017). "Pterin function in bacteria" (PDF). Pteridines. 28 (1): 23–36. doi:10.1515/pterid-2016-0012. S2CID 91132135. Nichol,...

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Pralatrexate

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refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL). Pralatrexate is a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Research on this class of drugs began in the 1950s at SRI International...

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Riboflavin

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fully reduced forms. FAD is also required for the activity of glutathione reductase, an essential enzyme in the formation of the endogenous antioxidant, glutathione...

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Rowena Green Matthews

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(eds.). Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Pteridines and Folates, National Institutes...

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Methionine synthase

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humans, the enzyme is reduced in this process by methionine synthase reductase (MTRR), which consists of flavodoxin-like and ferrodoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase...

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Dyspropterin

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substrate of two enzymes, 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin 2'-reductase and sepiapterin reductase. Dyspropterin exists in all living organisms, ranging from...

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Tetrahydromethanopterin

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source, to methyl- THMPT, catalyzed by F420-dependent methylene-THMPT reductase. Methyl- THMPT is the methyl donor to coenzyme M, a conversion mediated...

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Tyrosine hydroxylase

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in this reaction. Then, the NAD(P)H dependent enzyme dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) converts q-BH2 back to BH4. Each of the four subunits in tyrosine...

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