For affixes that turn a noun into a possessive, such as the English -’s, see English possessive and more generally possessive.
In linguistics, a possessive affix (from Latin: affixum possessivum) is an affix (usually suffix or prefix) attached to a noun to indicate its possessor, much in the manner of possessive adjectives.
Possessive affixes are found in many languages of the world. The World Atlas of Language Structures lists 642 languages with possessive suffixes, possessive prefixes, or both out of a total sample of 902 languages.[1] Possessive suffixes are found in some Austronesian, Uralic, Altaic, Semitic, and Indo-European languages. Complicated systems are found in the Uralic languages; for example, Nenets has 27 (3×3×3) different types of forms distinguish the possessor (first-, second- or third-person), the number of possessors (singular, dual or plural) and the number of objects (singular, dual or plural). That allows Nenets-speakers to express the phrase "we two's many houses" in one word[1]. Mayan languages and Nahuan languages also have possessive prefixes.
^Matthew S. Dryer. 2013. Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes.In: Dryer, Matthew S. & Haspelmath, Martin (eds.) The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Accessed on 2018-12-03
In linguistics, a possessiveaffix (from Latin: affixum possessivum) is an affix (usually suffix or prefix) attached to a noun to indicate its possessor...
alternative to the pronominal possessive determiner, found in some languages, including Finnish and Hungarian, is the possessiveaffix, usually a suffix, attached...
the 's ending as either a phrasal affix, an edge affix, or a clitic, rather than as a case ending. The possessive form of an English noun, or more generally...
oblique case marker, and the possessed noun will appear without a possessiveaffix. For proper nouns, the determiner and the oblique case marker are fused...
notebook").) Some languages, such as Finnish, have possessiveaffixes, which play the role of possessive determiners like my and his. Determiners may be...
possession Noun class Determiner phrase Noun phrase PossessivePossessiveaffix English possessive Genitive case Cinque and Krapova are citing Lamiroy...
bӧlmede, "in the room". Furthermore, Kazakh nouns frequently utilize a possessiveaffix to indicate a relationship between the object and its owner. When forming...
soup", consists of işkembe ("stomach/tripe"), çorba ("soup"), and the possessiveaffix -i that links the two words. It came from Persian shekambe (شکمبه,...
more letters, e.g. the contraction of "do not" to "don't" The marking of possessive case of nouns (as in "the eagle's feathers", "in one month's time", "the...
viewed as an affix marking the present tense and/or a factual statement: စား ca: [sá တယ် tai dɛ̀] စား တယ် ca: tai [sá dɛ̀] 'I eat' The affix ခဲ့ hkai. [ɡɛ̰]...
sentence xʷiʔ čəxʷ sixʷ ləbakʷɬ 'Don't get hurt again'. There are five possessiveaffixes, derived from the pronouns: The third person singular -s is considered...
'on top of the hill' vede/n alla = 'under water' Finnish also uses possessiveaffixes together with the genitive case häne/n talo/nsa = 'her/his house(s)'...
Broutona (lit. Broughton's) island name, its genitive/possessive case is created by adding a affix to the explorer's name. To indicate possession the ending...
Family name affixes are a clue for surname etymology and can sometimes determine the ethnic origin of a person. This is a partial list of affixes. Abu – (Arabic)...
polysynthetic language, meaning that different morphemes in the form of affixes can be combined to form a single word. Nouns in Dakota can be broken down...
different linguists is the discussion of the possessive marker ('s) in English. Some linguists treat it as an affix, while others treat it as a clitic. Similar...
shown in the following table: It is common in this language that possessiveaffixation does not affect stress except in the noun 'house' which is ĉikị...
easier. Agglutinative languages have generally one grammatical category per affix while fusional languages combine multiple into one. The term was introduced...
consonants of the themes they are affixed to. Thus, in the noun form khápt, meaning 'your teeth', the second person possessive prefix for inalienable nouns...
prepositions in most Indo-European languages but composed of a noun and possessiveaffixes. For example in Pipil (Uto-Aztecan): nu-wa:n "with me" (nu- means...
relatives, some possessives, and all verbs) are radical stems which need affixes to form meaningful words; others (copulatives, most possessives, and some adverbs)...
Pertensive marking is to head-marking languages what possessive marking is to dependent-marking languages. For example, in English, a dependent-marking...
see né PAST khame e to né man 3pl see PAST "A/the man saw them." Possessiveaffixes precede the noun: baba "father": m baba "my father" i baba "your (sg)...
used with lə-: lətəlawil čəxʷ. 'You are jumping.' There are five possessiveaffixes, derived from the pronouns: The third person singular -s is considered...
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