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Type of synthetic language
Linguistic typology
Morphological
Analytic
Isolating
Synthetic
Fusional
Agglutinative
Polysynthetic
Oligosynthetic
Morphosyntactic
Alignment
Nominative–accusative
Marked nominative
Ergative–absolutive
Split ergative
Symmetrical voice
Active–stative
Tripartite
Nominative–absolutive
Direct-inverse
Ditransitive/Monotransitive
Secundative
Indirective
Zero-marking
Dependent-marking
Double-marking
Head-marking
Null-subject
Syntactic pivot
Theta role
Word order
VO languages
Subject–verb–object
Verb–subject–object
Verb–object–subject
OV languages
Subject–object–verb
Object–subject–verb
Object–verb–subject
V1 word order
V2 word order
OS word order
Free word order
Time–manner–place
Place–manner–time
Lexicon
Color terms
Numerals
v
t
e
An agglutinative language is a type of synthetic language with morphology that primarily uses agglutination. In an agglutinative language, words contain multiple morphemes concatenated together, but in such a manner that individual word stems and affixes can be isolated and identified as to indicate a particular inflection or derivation, although this is not a rule: for example, Finnish is a typical agglutinative language, but morphemes are subject to (sometimes unpredictable) consonant alternations called consonant gradation.
Despite the occasional outliers, agglutinative languages tend to have more easily deducible word meanings compared to fusional languages, which allow unpredictable modifications in either or both the phonetics or spelling of one or more morphemes within a word, usually resulting from a shortening of the word or to make pronunciation easier.
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An agglutinativelanguage is a type of synthetic language with morphology that primarily uses agglutination. In an agglutinativelanguage, words contain...
syntactic feature. Languages that use agglutination widely are called agglutinativelanguages. For example, in the agglutinativelanguage of Turkish, the...
agglutinativelanguage that uses numerous affixes and derivational and inflexional rules to build complete words. Sotho is a Southern Bantu language belonging...
language depends on the word formation rules of each specific language, and on the types of words allowed for consideration. Agglutinativelanguages allow...
Austronesian languages. It has head-initial directionality. It is an agglutinativelanguage but can also display inflection. It is not a tonal language and can...
non-Indo-European agglutinativelanguage spoken by the Hattians in Asia Minor in the 2nd millennium BC. Scholars call the language "Hattic" to distinguish...
Fusional languages or inflected languages are a type of synthetic language, distinguished from agglutinativelanguages by their tendency to use a single...
polysynthetic languages. Languages in which each inflection conveys only a single grammatical category, such as Finnish, are known as agglutinativelanguages, while...
Synthetic languages, ones that are not analytic, are divided into two categories: agglutinative and fusional languages. Agglutinativelanguages rely primarily...
Russian census), Germany, and Turkey. Like other Turkic languages, Kazakh is an agglutinativelanguage and employs vowel harmony. Ethnologue recognizes three...
loans from Spanish. Instead, the missionaries relied on the agglutinative nature of the language to formulate new precise translations or calque terms from...
clusters of up to three consonants syllable-finally. It is a typical agglutinativelanguage that relies on suffix chains in the verbal and nominal domains....
underdot: "ṭ" and "ḍ". Javanese, like many other Austronesian languages, is an agglutinativelanguage, where base words are modified through extensive use of...
the ancient Hurrian language, which like the Black Speech was agglutinative. The Black Speech is one of the more fragmentary languages in The Lord of the...
Burmese is a tonal, pitch-register, and syllable-timed language, largely monosyllabic and agglutinative with a subject–object–verb word order. It is a member...
other Andean language. Like Quechuan languages, Aymaran languages are highly agglutinative. However, they differ in that many agglutinative suffixes trigger...
Tadmor classify those types into four groups as below. Malay is an agglutinativelanguage, and new words are formed by three methods: attaching affixes onto...
is a SOV language but was influenced by its Portuguese superstratum toward the latter's SVO, It is neither isolating, fusional, agglutinative or polysynthetic...
European languages increased significantly, and words from English roots have proliferated. Japanese is an agglutinative, mora-timed language with relatively...
அவலளப்பாள் ?' Problems playing these files? See media help. Tamil employs agglutinative grammar, where suffixes are used to mark noun class, number, and case...
using the standard rules would still be acceptable. Klingon is an agglutinativelanguage, using mainly affixes in order to alter the function or meaning...
may also change shape morphophonemically. Korean is an agglutinativelanguage. The Korean language is traditionally considered to have nine parts of speech...
controls for understanding the Chinese. Like most Siberian languages, Manchu is an agglutinativelanguage that demonstrates limited vowel harmony. It has been...
tə-GAH-log; [tɐˈɡaːloɡ]; Baybayin: ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔) is an Austronesian language spoken as a first language by the ethnic Tagalog people, who make up a quarter of the...
borrowings from Russian. Like other Turkic languages and their ancestor Proto-Turkic, Yakut is an agglutinativelanguage and features vowel harmony. Yakut is...
a presidential decree on the new alphabet. Turkmen is a highly agglutinativelanguage, in that much of the grammar is expressed by means of suffixes added...
only cluster of three consonants permitted is /rst/. Chechen is an agglutinativelanguage with an ergative–absolutive morphosyntactic alignment. Chechen nouns...
("our mother language"), but is not the same as, nor in fact even related to, the extinct Puquina language. Chipaya is an agglutinativelanguage, though it...
In terms of linguistic morphology, Estonian is a predominantly agglutinativelanguage. The loss of word-final sounds is extensive, and this has made its...
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