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Polymyositis information


Polymyositis
Micrograph of polymyositis. Muscle biopsy. H&E stain.
SpecialtyRheumatology

Polymyositis (PM) is a type of chronic inflammation of the muscles (inflammatory myopathy) related to dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis. Its name means 'inflammation of many muscles' (poly- + myos- + -itis). The inflammation of polymyositis is mainly found in the endomysial layer of skeletal muscle, whereas dermatomyositis is characterized primarily by inflammation of the perimysial layer of skeletal muscles.[1]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference strauss1989 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Polymyositis

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feet can be a symptom of advanced polymyositis and inclusion body myositis. The systemic involvement of polymyositis includes interstitial lung disease...

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Dermatomyositis

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criteria, which are also used to differentially diagnose with respect to polymyositis: Muscle weakness in both thighs or both upper arms Using a blood test...

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Inclusion body myositis

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well, polymyositis tends to respond well to treatments, IBM does not. IBM is often confused with (misdiagnosed as) polymyositis. Polymyositis that does...

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Myalgia

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celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren's syndrome or polymyositis; gastrointestinal diseases, such as non-celiac gluten sensitivity (which...

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Neuromuscular disease

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associated with giant-cell arteritis (It often responds to prednisolone). Polymyositis is an autoimmune condition in which the muscle is affected. Rhabdomyolysis...

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Antisynthetase syndrome

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most common antibody is "Anti-Jo-1" named after John P, a patient with polymyositis and interstitial lung disease detected in 1980. This anti-histidyl tRNA...

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Inflammatory myopathy

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underlying cancer. The main classes of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy are polymyositis (PM), dermatomyositis (DM) (including juvenile, amyopathic, and sine-dermatitis...

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Ana Estrada

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right to die activist. At the age of 12, Estrada was diagnosed with polymyositis, an uncommon inflammatory disease that causes muscle weakness. Later...

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Mixed connective tissue disease

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of symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma, and polymyositis. The idea behind the "mixed" disease is that this specific autoantibody...

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Myositis

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that typically test positive for autoantibodies are dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and inclusion body myositis. Other autoimmune diseases, such as systemic...

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Paraneoplastic syndrome

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opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia syndrome, anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, and polymyositis. The following diseases manifest by means of mucocutaneous dysfunction:...

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PM

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American trial lawyer Plasma membrane, also known as cell membrane Polymyositis, a disease Poor metabolizer, a term used in pharmacogenomics to refer...

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Synovial fluid

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disease Trauma Rheumatic fever Chronic gout or pseudogout Scleroderma Polymyositis Systemic lupus erythematosus Erythema nodosum Neuropathic arthropathy...

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Myopathy

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treated by drugs like corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. (M33.2) Polymyositis produces muscle weakness. It can often be treated by drugs like corticosteroids...

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Antinuclear antibody

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associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis, and are rarely found in other connective tissue diseases. Around 20–40% of polymyositis is positive for...

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Rheumatology

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Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Sjögren's syndrome Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) Polymyositis Dermatomyositis Polymyalgia rheumatica Mixed connective tissue disease...

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Scleromyositis

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scleromyositis have symptoms of both systemic scleroderma and either polymyositis or dermatomyositis, and is therefore considered an overlap syndrome....

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Skeletal muscle

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various associated muscle proteins. Some inflammatory myopathies include polymyositis and inclusion body myositis Neuromuscular diseases affect the muscles...

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Rheumatism

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arthritis Systemic lupus erythematosus Sjögren syndrome Scleroderma Polymyositis Dermatomyositis Behçet's disease Relapsing polychondritis Arthritis associated...

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Tom Hardy

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adoption. Woodstock died on 5 June 2017 due to an aggressive case of polymyositis. Hardy spent much time in his youth drinking alcohol and using crack...

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Raynaud syndrome

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erythematosus Rheumatoid arthritis Sjögren's syndrome Dermatomyositis Polymyositis Mixed connective tissue disease Cold agglutinin disease Ehlers-Danlos...

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Striated muscle tissue

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myoblasts. Sarcopenia (loss of skeletal muscle mass associated with aging) Polymyositis (chronic inflammation) Dermatomyositis (chronic inflammation with skin...

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Angela Olinto

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undergraduate studies, she became ill with what was later diagnosed as polymyositis. She returned to MIT and received her Ph.D. in physics in 1987. After...

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Stuart Long

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walking, which doctors initially believed to be a treatable case of polymyositis. However, he was eventually diagnosed with inclusion body myositis, a...

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Corticosteroid

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Rheumatoid arthritis Systemic lupus erythematosus Polymyalgia rheumatica Polymyositis Dermatomyositis Polyarteritis Vasculitis Ophthalmology Uveitis Optic...

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Neuropathology

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biopsies are taken to aid in the diagnosis of muscle diseases (such as polymyositis, mitochondrial myopathy, etc.). Peripheral nerve is assessed to help...

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Rhabdomyolysis

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Plasmodium falciparum (malaria), herpes viruses, Legionella pneumophila and salmonella Inflammation Autoimmune muscle damage: polymyositis, dermatomyositis...

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Autoimmunity

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purpura, Addison's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, and multiple sclerosis. Autoimmune diseases are very...

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Tropical spastic paraparesis

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pulmonary lymphocytic alveolitis (inflammation of the lung tissues), polymyositis (an inflammatory muscle disease), keratoconjunctivitis sicca (persistent...

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