Provincia Palaestina Prima ἐπαρχία Πρώτη Παλαιστίνης
Province of the Diocese of the East (Byzantine Empire)
395–636
Byzantine provinces in the 5th century
Capital
Caesarea Maritima[1]
Historical era
Late Antiquity
• division of the Roman Empire
395
• Samaritan Revolts
484–572
• Persian occupation and Jewish revolt
614–628
• Muslim conquest of Syria
636
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Syria Palaestina
Jund Filastin
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Palaestina Prima or Palaestina I was a Byzantine province that existed from the late 4th century until the Muslim conquest of the Levant in the 630s, in the region of Palestine.[2] It was temporarily lost to the Sassanid Empire (Persian Empire) in 614, but re-conquered in 628.
^Britannica, Palestine - Roman Palestine.
^Lewis 2011, p. 155; Britannica, Palestine - Roman Palestine: At the end of the 4th century, an enlarged Palestine was divided into three provinces: Prima, with its capital at Caesarea; Secunda, with its capital at Scythopolis (Bet Sheʾan); and Salutaris, with its capital at Petra or possibly for a time at Elusa.; Shahin 2005, p. 8
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