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PER2 information


PER2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesPER2, FASPS, FASPS1, period circadian clock 2, period circadian regulator 2
External IDsOMIM: 603426; MGI: 1195265; HomoloGene: 7885; GeneCards: PER2; OMA:PER2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_003894
NM_022817

NM_011066

RefSeq (protein)

NP_073728

NP_035196

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 238.24 – 238.29 MbChr 1: 91.34 – 91.39 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

PER2 is a protein in mammals encoded by the PER2 gene. PER2 is noted for its major role in circadian rhythms.[5][6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000132326 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000055866 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Shearman LP, Zylka MJ, Weaver DR, Kolakowski LF, Reppert SM (Dec 1997). "Two period homologs: circadian expression and photic regulation in the suprachiasmatic nuclei". Neuron. 19 (6): 1261–9. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80417-1. PMID 9427249. S2CID 10059149.
  6. ^ Xu Y, Toh KL, Jones CR, Shin JY, Fu YH, Ptácek LJ (Jan 2007). "Modeling of a human circadian mutation yields insights into clock regulation by PER2". Cell. 128 (1): 59–70. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.043. PMC 1828903. PMID 17218255.

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PER2

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PER2 is a protein in mammals encoded by the PER2 gene. PER2 is noted for its major role in circadian rhythms. The per gene was first discovered using...

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production of hPER2 protein. In a wildtype individual, Per2 mRNA is transcribed and translated to form a PER2 protein. Large concentrations of PER2 protein inhibits...

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two-stroke but the engine was now the updated Hi-Per2 unit. The Zip SP had the water-cooled Hi-Per2 Pro engine and single sided front suspension. In the...

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PER3

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circadian protein homolog 3 protein in humans. PER3 is a paralog to the PER1 and PER2 genes. It is a circadian gene associated with delayed sleep phase syndrome...

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CREB

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hormone), and genes involved in the mammalian circadian clock (PER1, PER2). CREB is closely related in structure and function to CREM (cAMP response...

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Vasopressin

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Per2 protein accumulates and is phosphorylated by CK1E. Per2 subsequently inhibits the transcription factors Clock and BMAL1 in order to reduce Per2 protein...

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Suprachiasmatic nucleus

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within the SCN. Knowledge of the gene expression of Clock (Clk) and Period2 (Per2), two of the many genes responsible for regulating circadian rhythm within...

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Epithalamus

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cells by the cyclical activity of core clock genes and proteins such as per2/PER2. Gamma-aminobutyric acid and several peptide factors, including cytokines...

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Robert Kubica

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24 PER MAG MNZ 15 MIS 8 VAR Ret IMO MUG BIN EST 3 13th 27 2002 RC Motorsport VAL 1 PER1 1 PER2 6 SPA 1 MAG 6 MNZ 3 VAR Ret IMO 1 MIS Ret MUG 3 2nd 188...

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Period circadian protein homolog 1

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shown in a study by Shigeyoshi et al. 2002. In this study, mouse mPer1 and mPer2 genes were driven by Drosophila timeless promoter in Drosophila melanogaster...

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Chronotype

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suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the centre for circadian rhythm control in humans. PER2 is a well-known regulator of circadian rhythms and contains a variant recently...

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Achim Kramer

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Some of his work includes identifying phosphorylation regions on mPER2 (mammalian PER2) and their implications for familial advanced sleep phase syndrome...

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phase syndrome is caused by a single amino acid change, S662➔G, in the human PER2 protein. To be called circadian, a biological rhythm must meet these three...

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Raleigh plot

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Texas Southwestern Medical Center, used multiple Raleigh plots to illustrate PER2::LUC expression in her 2013 paper "Methamphetamine and Dopamine Receptor...

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Piaggio NRG

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models (since 1998) had optional air-cooling and rear disc brakes (the Hi-Per2 engine). The mc3 saw not only further visual improvements, but also a rev...

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Anterior pituitary

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ISBN 9781451113419. Ikegami, K; Iigo, M; Yoshimura, T (2013). "Circadian clock gene Per2 is not necessary for the photoperiodic response in mice". PLOS ONE. 8 (3):...

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Sato Honma

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research group at Hokkaido University found daily rhythms of PER2 protein in nasal mucus. PER2 peaks at the beginning of the dark period of each circadian...

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Light effects on circadian rhythm

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how entrainment occurs. Genes also involved with entrainment are PER1 and PER2. Some important structures directly impacted by the light-sleep relationship...

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Gilera Runner

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Engine Two-stroke water cooled Piaggio Hi-PER2 PRO 49.4 cc (50SP) Four-stroke water cooled 124.0 cc (125), 198.0 cc (200) Transmission Belt-driven continuously...

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Vasoactive intestinal peptide

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phosphorylation of CREB and other transcriptional factors. The mPer1 and mPer2 promoters have CRE domains and thus provides the mechanism for VIP to regulate...

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Piaggio Fly

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150 cm3, all homologated Euro 2: the 50 was available both with two-stroke Hi-PER2 air-cooled and equipped with a two-stage catalytic converter with Secondary...

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Cryptochrome

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following activation of the Cry1 promoter. Whereas rhythms in Per2 promoter activation and Per2 mRNA levels have almost the same phase, Cry1 mRNA production...

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1998 Copa Libertadores group stage

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PER1 v PER2 Week 3 10–13 March 1998 ECU2 v COL1, ECU1 v COL1 MEX2 v BRA2, MEX1 v BRA2 PAR2 v CHI2, PAR1 v CHI2 BOL2 v URU2, BOL1 v URU2 ARG2 v PER2, PER1...

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Circadian rhythm sleep disorder

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mode of inheritance. It is associated with a missense mutation in human PER2 that replaces serine for glycine at position 662 (S662G). Irregular sleep–wake...

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Circadian clock

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transcription of target genes such as the core clock genes 'period' genes (PER1, PER2, and PER3) and two cryptochrome genes (CRY1 and CRY2). Negative feedback...

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