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PALB2 information


PALB2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesPALB2, FANCN, PNCA3, partner and localizer of BRCA2
External IDsOMIM: 610355; MGI: 3040695; HomoloGene: 11652; GeneCards: PALB2; OMA:PALB2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_024675

RefSeq (protein)

NP_078951

NP_001074707
NP_001276771
NP_001276772
NP_001276773
NP_001276774

Location (UCSC)Chr 16: 23.6 – 23.64 MbChr 7: 121.71 – 121.73 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Partner and localizer of BRCA2, also known as PALB2 or FANCN, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the PALB2 gene.[5][6][7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000083093 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000044702 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: PALB2 partner and localizer of BRCA2".
  6. ^ Xia B, Sheng Q, Nakanishi K, Ohashi A, Wu J, Christ N, et al. (June 2006). "Control of BRCA2 cellular and clinical functions by a nuclear partner, PALB2". Molecular Cell. 22 (6): 719–29. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2006.05.022. PMID 16793542.
  7. ^ Xia B, Dorsman JC, Ameziane N, de Vries Y, Rooimans MA, Sheng Q, et al. (February 2007). "Fanconi anemia is associated with a defect in the BRCA2 partner PALB2". Nature Genetics. 39 (2): 159–61. doi:10.1038/ng1942. PMID 17200672. S2CID 36491877.

and 26 Related for: PALB2 information

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PALB2

Last Update:

Partner and localizer of BRCA2, also known as PALB2 or FANCN, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the PALB2 gene. This gene encodes a protein that functions...

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Fanconi anemia

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FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM, FANCN (PALB2), FANCO (RAD51C), FANCP (SLX4), FANCQ (XPF), FANCS (BRCA1), FANCT (UBE2T)...

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PARP inhibitor

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the effectiveness of these therapies can be increased. BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2 are proteins that are important for the repair of double-strand DNA breaks...

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BRCA2

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the DNA double-strand break requires the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex. PALB2 (Partner and localizer of BRCA2) can function synergistically...

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Breast cancer

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approximately 33% chance of developing ovarian cancer. Pathogenic variants in PALB2 – a gene whose product directly interacts with that of BRCA2 – also increase...

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Variant of uncertain significance

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ovarian cancer. A recent study of the genes ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, CHEK2, PALB2 and TP53 found 15,311 DNA sequence variants in only 102 patients. Many of...

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Pancreatic cancer

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ataxia-telangiectasia and autosomal dominantly inherited mutations in the BRCA2 and PALB2 genes; hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer (Lynch syndrome); and familial...

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BRCA1

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MAP3K3 MED17 MED21 MRE11A MSH2 MSH3 MSH6 Myc NBN NMI NPM1 NCOA2 NUFIP1 P53 PALB2 POLR2A PPP1CA Rad50 RAD51 RBBP4 RBBP7 RBBP8 RELA RB1 RBL1 RBL2 RPL31 SMARCA4...

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University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey

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Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, known for his discovery of the PALB2 tumor suppressor gene Marilyn Kozak, RWJMS Professor of Biochemistry, discoverer...

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Bing Xia

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he directs the Xia Laboratory. He is best known for his discovery of the PALB2 tumor suppressor gene, a notable scientific advance in the field of cancer...

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Ovarian cancer

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associated with ovarian cancer are BRIP1, MSH6, RAD51C and RAD51D. CDH1, CHEK2, PALB2 and RAD50 have also been associated with ovarian cancer. Several rare genetic...

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Marc Tischkowitz

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and hereditary breast cancer predisposition such as PALB2. He is a founding member of the PALB2 Interest Group. Other areas of research include hereditary...

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Loss of heterozygosity

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these different cancers was found for DNA repair genes BRCA1, BRCA2, BARD1, PALB2, FANCC, RAD51C and RAD51D. Reduced ability to accurately repair DNA damages...

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Male breast cancer

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mutations in either BRCA gene. Mutations in other genes such as CHEK2, PALB2, PTEN, ATM and RAD51L3 (also termed RAD51D) have been reported to occur...

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Prostate cancer

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cancer – including BRCA1, ATM, NBS1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, CHEK2, RAD51D, and PALB2. Additionally, variants in the genome near the oncogene MYC are associated...

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RAD51

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DNA. This protein can interact with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA, BRCA2, PALB2 and RAD52. The structural basis for Rad51 filament formation and its functional...

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Talazoparib

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genes (ATM, ATR, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDK12, CHEK2, FANCA, MLH1, MRE11A, NBN, PALB2, or RAD51C) were assessed prospectively using tumor tissue and/or circulating...

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Synthetic lethality

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repair defects beyond BRCA1/2 deficiencies. These include deficiencies in PALB2, FANCD2, RAD51, ATM, MRE11, p53, XRCC1 and LSD1. ARID1A, a chromatin modifier...

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Genetic heterogeneity

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rare cancer syndromes. Mutations in CHECK2, ATM, NBS1, RAD50, BRIP1, and PALB2 can double the risk of breast cancer development. Biallelic mutations, in...

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Breast and ovarian cancer

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Mutations in other tumor suppressor genes like TP53, PTEN, CDH1, ATM, CHEK2 and PALB2, and oncogenes like KRAS, BRAF and ERBB2 have also been linked with an increased...

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Reverse complement polymerase chain reaction

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kits are available for human clinical diagnostics including BRCA, TP53, PALB2 and CFTR analysis. The technique has also been proven as a useful and powerful...

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FANCD2

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1182/blood-2002-01-0278. PMID 12239151. Park JY, Zhang F, Andreassen PR (August 2014). "PALB2: the hub of a network of tumor suppressors involved in DNA damage responses"...

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Oncogenomics

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recombinational repair of double-strand breaks. The major pathway depends on BRCA1, PALB2 and BRCA2 while an alternative pathway depends on RAD52. Pre-clinical studies...

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CHEK2

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A, et al. (August 2019). "Pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants in PALB2, CHEK2, and other known breast cancer susceptibility genes among 1054 BRCA-negative...

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Michael Stratton

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identification of more moderate cancer susceptibility genes such as CHEK2, ATM and PALB2 each of which play a role in some breast cancers. He has additionally identified...

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Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer

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associated genes include CTNNA1, BRCA2, STK11, SDHB, PRSS1, ATM, MSR1, and PALB2. Surgical removal of the stomach (gastrectomy) is typically recommended...

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