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Microbial electrochemical technologies information


Microbial electrochemical technologies (METs) use microorganisms as electrochemical catalyst, merging the microbial metabolism with electrochemical processes for the production of bioelectricity, biofuels, H2 and other valuable chemicals.[1] Microbial fuel cells (MFC) and microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) are prominent examples of METs. While MFC is used to generate electricity from organic matter typically associated with wastewater treatment, MEC use electricity to drive chemical reactions such as the production of H2 or methane. Recently, microbial electrosynthesis cells (MES) have also emerged as a promising MET, where valuable chemicals can be produced in the cathode compartment.[2][3][4] Other MET applications include microbial remediation cell, microbial desalination cell, microbial solar cell, microbial chemical cell, etc.,.[5][6][7]

  1. ^ Logan, B.E., et al., Electroactive microorganisms in bioelectrochemical systems. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019. 17(5): p. 307-319.
  2. ^ Nevin, K.P., et al., Microbial Electrosynthesis: Feeding Microbes Electricity To Convert Carbon Dioxide and Water to Multicarbon Extracellular Organic Compounds. mBio, 2010. 1(2): p. e00103-10.
  3. ^ Logan, B.E., Exoelectrogenic bacteria that power microbial fuel cells. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2009. 7(5): p. 375-381.
  4. ^ Rozendal, R.A., et al., Efficient hydrogen peroxide generation from organic matter in a bioelectrochemical system. Electrochemistry Communications, 2009.11(9): p. 1752-175
  5. ^ Harnisch, F. and U. Schroder, From MFC to MXC: chemical and biological cathodes and their potential for microbial bioelectrochemical systems. Chem Soc Rev, 2010. 39(11): p. 4433-48.
  6. ^ Kumar, P., et al., Electro-Fermentation in Aid of Bioenergy and Biopolymers. Energies, 2018. 11(2): p. 343-343.
  7. ^ Bajracharya, S., et al., An overview on emerging bioelectrochemical systems (BESs): Technology for sustainable electricity, waste remediation, resource recovery, chemical production and beyond. Renewable Energy, 2016. 98: p. 153-170.

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Microbial electrochemical technologies

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energy than the minimum. Electrocatalyst Electrochemistry Electrochemical cell Electrochemical engineering Electrolysis Gas cracker Hydrogen production...

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other desired processes. They are used in microbial electrosynthesis, environmental remediation, and electrochemical energy conversion. Examples of bioelectrochemical...

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term risk of any adverse health effect. In general terms, the greatest microbial risks are associated with ingestion of water that is contaminated with...

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devices are a type of biological electrochemical system, or microbial fuel cell, and are sometimes also called photo-microbial fuel cells or “living solar...

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