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Magnoliids information


Magnoliids
Temporal range: Aptian - recent[1][2]
PreꞒ
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S
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C
P
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Pg
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Flower of Asimina triloba
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Type species
Magnolia virginiana
Orders

Canellales
Laurales
Magnoliales
Piperales

Magnoliids, Magnoliidae or Magnolianae are a clade of flowering plants. With more than 10,000 species, including magnolias, nutmeg, bay laurel, cinnamon, avocado, black pepper, tulip tree and many others, it is the third-largest group of angiosperms after the eudicots and monocots.[3] The group is characterized by trimerous flowers, pollen with one pore, and usually branching-veined leaves.

Some members of the subclass are among the earliest angiosperms and share anatomical similarities with gymnosperms like stamens that resemble the male cone scales of conifers and carpels found on the long flowering axis.[4]

  1. ^ "Magnoliales". www.mobot.org. Retrieved 2023-06-18.
  2. ^ Friis, Else Marie; Crane, Peter R.; Pedersen, Kaj Raunsgaard (2021-01-01). "Catanthus , an Extinct Magnoliid Flower from the Early Cretaceous of Portugal". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 182 (1): 28–45. doi:10.1086/711081. ISSN 1058-5893. S2CID 228939581.
  3. ^ Wu, J. Y.; Xue, J. Y.; Van De Peer, Y. (2021). "Evolution of NLR Resistance Genes in Magnoliids: Dramatic Expansions of CNLS and Multiple Losses of TNLS". Frontiers in Plant Science. 12: 777157. doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.777157. PMC 8724549. PMID 34992620.
  4. ^ Botany Illustrated: Introduction to Plants Major Groups Flowering Plant Families. Thomson Science. 1984. p. 26.

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Magnoliids

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Institute, Indonesia. 57: 1–64. Wikispecies has information related to Magnoliids. Wikimedia Commons has media related to magnoliids. Tree of Life Magnoliids...

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Eudicots

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magnolias and American tulip tree (Liriodendron)—which belong to the magnoliids—and Ginkgo biloba, which is not an angiosperm. The close relationships...

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Piperales

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ginger. In the APG IV system, of 2016, this order is placed in the clade magnoliids and is circumscribed as follows: order Piperales family Aristolochiaceae...

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Magnoliales

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system (2009), and APG IV system (2016) place this order in the clade magnoliids, circumscribed as follows: In these systems, published by the APG, the...

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Dicotyledon

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not a monophyletic group). Rather, a number of lineages, such as the magnoliids and groups now collectively known as the basal angiosperms, diverged earlier...

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Magnoliopsida

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primitive dicotyledons, corresponding to about half of the plants in the magnoliids: class 1. Magnoliopsida superorder 1. Magnolianae superorder 2. Lauranae...

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Chloranthaceae

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in a trichotomy with the magnoliids and the monocot-Ceratophyllales-dicot clade. Earlier, the order was grouped with magnoliids, but studies in 2014 did...

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List of tree genera

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not actually trees; they are not woody nor is the stalk perennial. 17 magnoliid families include trees. Annonaceae (Custard apple family) Annona, Cherimoya...

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Canellales

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name for an order of flowering plants, one of the four orders of the magnoliids. It is recognized by the most recent classification of flowering plants...

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Basal angiosperms

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compared with hundreds of thousands of species of eudicots, monocots, and magnoliids. They diverged from the ancestral angiosperm lineage before the five groups...

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Plant

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

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Flowering plant

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distributed. Nearly all species belong to the eudicot (75%), monocot (23%), and magnoliid (2%) clades. The remaining five clades contain a little over 250 species...

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Botany

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

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Nectar

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Euphorbiaceae). The leaves of some tropical eudicots (e.g., Fabaceae) and magnoliids (e.g., Piperaceae) possess pearl glands or bodies which are globular trichomes...

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Vascular plant

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

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Paleobiota of the Klondike Mountain Formation

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of the eight groups, Nymphaeales representing Basal Angiosperms, plus Magnoliids, Monocots, and Eudicots all in the Core angiosperms. The Basal Angiosperms...

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APG III system

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Amborellales order Nymphaeales order Austrobaileyales order Chloranthales clade magnoliids order Canellales order Laurales order Magnoliales order Piperales clade...

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Avocado

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classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Magnoliids Order: Laurales Family: Lauraceae Genus: Persea Species: P. americana...

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APG IV system

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Chloranthales magnoliids...

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Mesangiospermae

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135Mya, the mesangiosperms had radiated into 5 groups: Chloranthales, Magnoliids, Monocots, Ceratophyllales, and Eudicots. The radiation into 5 groups...

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Malvaceae

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Claudia (2014). "Nectar secretion and nectaries in basal angiosperms, magnoliids and non-core eudicots and a comparison with core eudicots". Plant Diversity...

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Laurales

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The Laurales are an order of flowering plants. They are magnoliids, related to the Magnoliales. The order includes about 2500-2800 species from 85 to 90...

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Plant taxonomy

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tricolpates), with most of the remaining going into another major clade with the magnoliids (containing about 9,000 species). The remainder includes a paraphyletic...

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Conifer

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

Word Count : 5796

APG II system

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unranked clades between the ranks of class and order): angiosperms : magnoliids monocots commelinids eudicots core eudicots rosids eurosids I eurosids...

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Green algae

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

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Fern

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(cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae (flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots...

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Liriodendron tulipifera

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classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Magnoliids Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Liriodendron Species: L...

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1952 in paleobotany

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This paleobotany list records new fossil plant taxa that were to be described during the year 1952, as well as notes other significant paleobotany discoveries...

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