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In this Chinese name, the family name is Ma.
Ma Hongbin 马鸿宾
General Ma Hongbin
Governor of Gansu[1]
In office November 1930 – December 1931
Preceded by
Wang Zhen (Wang Chen)
Succeeded by
Ma Wenche (Ma Wen-ch'e)
Governor of Ningxia (1st time)
In office 7 Jan 1921 – Dec 1928
Preceded by
Ma Fuxiang (Ma Fu-hsiang)
Succeeded by
Men Zhizhong (Men Chih-chung)
Governor of Ningxia (2nd time)
In office 1948–1949
Preceded by
Ma Hongkui
Succeeded by
Pan Zili (P'an Tzu-li)
Personal details
Born
September 14, 1884 Linxia County, Gansu
Died
October 21, 1960(1960-10-21) (aged 76) Lanzhou
Nationality
Hui
Political party
Kuomintang
Children
Ma Dunjing (1906–1972)
Awards
Order of Leopold (Belgium)[2]
Nickname
"Ma the Kind Man"
Military service
Allegiance
Qing Dynasty Republic of China People's Republic of China
Years of service
1910–1960
Rank
General
Unit
Ma clique
Battles/wars
Second Zhili–Fengtian War, Central Plains War, War in Ningxia (1934), Long March, Second Sino-Japanese War, Chinese Civil War
Ma Hongbin (Chinese: 马鸿宾, Xiao'erjing: مَا خٌبٍ, September 14, 1884 – October 21, 1960), was a prominent Chinese Muslim warlord active mainly during the Republican era, and was part of the Ma clique. He was the acting Chairman of Gansu and Ningxia Provinces for a short period.[3]
^Hung-mao Tien (1972). Government and politics in Kuomintang China, 1927–1937. Stanford University Press. p. 186. ISBN 0-8047-0812-6. Retrieved June 28, 2010. ma hung-pin.
^Ann Heylen (2004). Chronique du Toumet-Ortos: looking through the lens of Joseph Van Oost, missionary in Inner Mongolia (1915-1921). Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press. p. 203. ISBN 90-5867-418-5. Retrieved June 28, 2010.
^Paul Preston; Michael Partridge; Antony Best. British documents on foreign affairs: reports and papers from the Foreign Office confidential print. From 1946 through 1950. Asia, Volume 1. University Publications of America. p. 37. ISBN 1-55655-768-X. Retrieved June 28, 2010.
MaHongbin (Chinese: 马鸿宾, Xiao'erjing: مَا خٌبٍ, September 14, 1884 – October 21, 1960), was a prominent Chinese Muslim warlord active mainly during the...
members of the clique were Ma Bufang, Ma Hongkui, and MaHongbin, collectively known as the Xibei San Ma (Chinese: 西北三馬, Three Ma of the Northwest). Some...
and his nephew MaHongbin received the Order of Leopold (Belgium) ("King Leopold decoration") for their work. Some Gansu Hui led by Ma Fuxiang joined...
During Ma Hongkui's rise to power, he with his cousin MaHongbin and warlords Ma Bufang and Ma Buqing were instrumental in helping another warlord, Ma Zhongying...
from the forces of Ma Bufang's Kuomintang Army from Qinghai, a remnant of Ma Zhongying's forces from Gansu and Ma Hongkui and MaHongbin troops from Ningxia...
defeated militarily by the Kuomintang Muslim General MaHongbin, who caused the plan to collapse. MaHongbin's Hui Muslim troops launched further attacks against...
with the help of Ma Zhongying's remnant force in Gansu, and Ma Hongkui's and MaHongbin's force from Ningxia, Ma Bufang and his brother Ma Buqing played...
brigade, his brother Ma Fuxiang took over his position after his death. Ma Fuxiang inherited Ma Fulu's army. He had a son, MaHongbin, who later became a...
the Han generals who opposed him, which resulted in Hui Generals MaHongbin, Ma Lin, Ma Tingxiang, and Han Gen. Bei Jianzhang, the commander of a Hui army...
Ma Fucai, Ma Fulu, Ma Fushou, and Ma Fuxiang. His grandsons were MaHongbin and Ma Hongkui. He had three wives, one was a Muslim convert. His sons Ma...
members Ma Qi, Ma Lin (warlord), and Ma Bufang served as military governors of Qinghai, MaHongbin served as military governor of Gansu, and Ma Hongkui...
Provisional Division Garrison Brigade 81st Corps - MaHongbin 101st Division 6th Cavalry Corps - Ma Buqing 3rd Cavalry Division Guerrilla Force On March...
Ma" originated in the Kansu Braves militia formed during the Dungan revolt. All Ma Clique Generals were Hui Chinese Muslim Kuomintang members. The Ma...
Zhongying Ma Fuxiang Ma Hongkui Ma Dunjing MaHongbinMa Dunjing (1906-1972) Ma Lin Ma Qi Ma Hu-shan Ma Zhan'ao Ma Qianling Ma Fushou Ma Fulu Ma Anliang Ma Guoliang...
backed by Ma Lin (warlord) and Ma Bufang to help modernize society, education, and reform old traditions. Menhuan members such as MaHongbin, Ma Hongkui...
Hohhot region. The Japanese advance was defeated by Hui Muslim General MaHongbin at the Battle of West Suiyuan and Battle of Wuyuan. Since 1945, Inner...
Hong Kong. Some Hui Muslim Generals and units from Ningxia, like MaHongbin, his son Ma Dunjing, and the 81st Muslim Corps, defected to the Communist People's...
province into Ningxia, governed by Ma Hongkui. Supported by his fellow Ma warlords MaHongbin, Ma Bufang, and Ma Buqing, Hongkui resisted, starting a...
combined troops of warlords Ma Bufang, MaHongbin and Ma Zhongying during efforts to cross the Yellow River and conquer Ma's territory. Zhang lost the power...
against the Guominjun. While the Muslim General MaHongbin was acting chairman of the province, Muslim General Ma Buqing was in virtual control of Gansu in...
all positions he held. Ma Hongkui then fled to Taiwan, and his cousin MaHongbin took charge of his positions. In November 1949, Chongqing fell too, and...