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Livonian Chronicle of Henry information


A page from a copy of the Henry of Latvia manuscript

The Livonian Chronicle of Henry (Latin: Heinrici Cronicon Lyvoniae) is a Latin narrative of events in Livonia (roughly corresponding to today's inland Estonia and the northern part of Latvia) and surrounding areas from 1180 to 1227. It was written c. 1229 by a priest named Henry (Latin: Henricus de Lettis). Apart from some references in Gesta Danorum – a patriotic work by the 12th-century Danish historian Saxo Grammaticus[1] – and few mentions in the Primary Chronicle compiled in Kievan Rus', the Chronicle of Henry is the oldest known written document about the history of Estonia and Latvia.

  1. ^ Hermanson, Lars (2005). "Friendship and Politics in Saxo Grammaticus' Gesta Danorum". Revue belge de Philologie et d'Histoire. 83 (2): 261–284. doi:10.3406/rbph.2005.4922.

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Livonian Chronicle of Henry

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The Livonian Chronicle of Henry (Latin: Heinrici Cronicon Lyvoniae) is a Latin narrative of events in Livonia (roughly corresponding to today's inland...

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Livonian Crusade

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Christianised. The available information is largely based on Livonian Chronicle of Henry. On 2 February 1207, in the territories conquered, an ecclesiastical...

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Livonian Rhymed Chronicle

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The Livonian Rhymed Chronicle (German: Livländische Reimchronik) is a chronicle written in Middle High German by an anonymous author. It covers the period...

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Livonian Chronicle

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Livonian Chronicle may refer to one of the following chronicles: Livonian Rhymed Chronicle By anonymous (1180–1290) By Bartholomäus Hoeneke (1340s) Chronicle...

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Henry of Latvia

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world as Henry of Livonia, was a priest, missionary and historian. He wrote the Livonian Chronicle of Henry which describes the evangelization of the regions...

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Livonian language

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The Livonian language (Livonian: līvõ kēļ or rāndakēļ) is a Finnic language whose native land is the Livonian Coast of the Gulf of Riga, located in the...

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Burtnieki

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region of Latvia, near Lake Burtnieks. Administrative centre of Burtnieki Parish. Burtnieki was first mentioned in the Livonian Chronicle of Henry in 1208...

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Pillage of Sigtuna

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definitely had ships and ability to sail to Sigtuna. For example, Livonian Chronicle of Henry mentions Estonian raid to Sweden in 1203, and states that such...

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Lembitu

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only in the Livonian Chronicle of Henry). Lembitu, also referred to in Latin as Lambite, Lembito or Lembitus, was first mentioned in chronicles in 1211....

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Curonians

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verification] Some of the most important written sources about the Curonians are Rimbert's Vita Ansgarii, the Livonian Chronicle of Henry, the Livländische...

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Semigallians

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According to the Livonian Chronicle of Henry, Semigallians formed an alliance with bishop Albert of Riga against rebellious Livonians before 1203, and...

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Virumaa

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before Northern Crusades in the 13th century. According to the Livonian Chronicle of Henry, Vironians believed that Tharapita, a god worshipped by Osilians...

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Selonia

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adaptation of the Livonian name "Highlanders", which leads to the hypothesis that the Selonians and Aukštaitians belonged to the same ethnos. The Livonian Chronicle...

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Lieven

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when Bishop Meinhard attempted to Christianize the region. The Livonian Chronicle of Henry tells that in the winter 1203–1204 Caupo went to Rome with Theoderich...

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Sauna

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of Lithuania were mentioned in the Hypatian Codex and Chronicon terrae Prussiae, as they were practised by the Lithuanian dukes. Livonian Chronicle of...

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13th century in literature

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Henry of Latvia – Livonian Chronicle of Henry c. 1230 La Mort le roi Artu, French prose romance Guillaume de Lorris – First section of Romance of the...

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List of Crusades

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crusades are the Livonian Rhymed Chronicle and the Livonian Chronicle of Henry. Crusades against Livonians. The Crusades against Livonians (1198–1209). When...

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Livonia

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and Livonian Brother Seal of the Livonian Brothers The Livonian Chronicle of Henry from the 1220s gives a firsthand account of the Christianization of Livonia...

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Riga

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developing crafts, including bone, wood, amber, and iron. The Livonian Chronicle of Henry testifies to Riga having long been a trading centre by the 12th...

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Albert of Riga

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an archbishopric. A first-hand account of Albert is in the contemporary Livonian Chronicle of Henry by Henry of Latvia. Albert died in Riga in 1229. As...

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Oeselians

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Crusades, the people then residing in Saaremaa were described in the Livonian Rhymed Chronicle: "The Oeselians, neighbors to the Kurs (Curonians), are surrounded...

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History of Latvia

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lasted until 20th century independence. Much of Albert's rule is described in the Livonian Chronicle of Henry. While Riga had been a trading port since ancient...

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Enn Tarvel

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he was the scientific editor and annotator of the Estonian translation of the Livonian Chronicle of Henry, translated by Richard Kleis [et] and published...

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John I of Sweden

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300 years. The events were described in the Livonian Chronicle of Henry and the Livonian Rhymed Chronicle. Johan Sverkersson, kung 1216-22 (Sverkerättens...

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Livonian War

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The Livonian War (1558–1583) was fought for control of Old Livonia (in the territory of present-day Estonia and Latvia). The Tsardom of Russia faced a...

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