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Liu Wenhui
刘文辉
Liu Wenhui
Governor of Sichuan
In office
March 1929 – 21 December 1934
Succeeded byLiu Xiang
Governor of Xikang
In office
29 December 1934 – 9 December 1949
Succeeded byHe Guoguang (Ho Kuo-kuang)
Personal details
Born1895
Dayi County, Sichuan, Qing Empire
Died24 June 1976(1976-06-24) (aged 80–81)
Beijing, China
NationalityHan Chinese
Political partyKuomintang
Alma materBaoding Military Academy
Military service
AllegianceLiu Wenhui Republic of China
Liu Wenhui People's Republic of China
Years of service1928–1954
RankGeneral
CommandsChairman of Xikang Provincial Government
Battles/warsSino-Tibetan War, Second Sino-Japanese War, Chinese Civil War

Liu Wenhui (simplified Chinese: 刘文辉; traditional Chinese: 劉文輝; pinyin: Liú Wénhuī; 1895 – 24 June 1976) was a Chinese general and warlord of Sichuan province (Sichuan clique). At the beginning of his career, he was aligned with the Kuomintang (KMT), commanding the Sichuan-Xikang Defence Force from 1927 to 1929. The western part of Sichuan province was then known as Xikang. Bordering Tibet, the region had a mixed population of Tibetans and Han Chinese.

In 1949 he defected to the Communist forces of Mao Zedong, and went on to hold high office in the new People's Republic of China, serving as Minister of Forestry (1959–1967), member of the National People's Congress, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and member of the Central Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang.

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Liu Wenhui

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Liu Wenhui (simplified Chinese: 刘文辉; traditional Chinese: 劉文輝; pinyin: Liú Wénhuī; 1895 – 24 June 1976) was a Chinese general and warlord of Sichuan province...

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Sichuan clique

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from 1927 to 1938, Sichuan was in the hands of six warlords: Liu Xiang, Yang Sen, Liu Wenhui, Deng Xihou, He Zhaode, and Tian Songyao, with minor forces...

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Battle of Luding Bridge

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the anticipated counterattack from Liu Wenhui never came. Liu Xiang eventually defeated his own uncle, Liu Wenhui, forcing the latter to retreat to Xikang...

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Liu Wencai

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of the warlord Liu Wenhui. During the Cultural Revolution, he was depicted as the archetype of the exploiter of peasant farmers. Liu Wencai is considered...

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1934 Khamba rebellion

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Kham in Xikang against the Tibetan Government and the Sichuan Warlord Liu Wenhui. It consisted of Khamba tribesmen led by the Pandatsang family; two brothers...

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Xikang

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Republic of China in 1939 on the initiative of prominent Sichuan warlord Liu Wenhui and retained by the early People's Republic of China. The former territory...

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Kham

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primarily responsible". In 1932, an agreement signed between Chinese warlord Liu Wenhui and Tibetan forces formalized the partition of Kham into two regions:...

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Zhou Enlai

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Communist New Fourth Army. Zhou convinced another Sichuanese general, Li Wenhui, to covertly install a radio transmitter that facilitated secret communication...

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Deng Xiaoping

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March (1934–1935) and in fighting against the Japanese (1937–1945). He, Liu Bocheng and Chen Yi led the newly formed People's Liberation Army (PLA) into...

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List of warlords and military cliques in the Warlord Era

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Steen Ammentorp (2000–2009). "The Generals of WWII Generals from China Liu Wenhui". Retrieved 31 October 2010. Domes, Jurgen (1985). Peng Te-huai: The Man...

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Chinese Civil War

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Han warlords such as Liu Wenhui. The government was seeking to exert full control over frontier areas against the warlords. Liu had refused to battle...

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13th Dalai Lama

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Revolutionary Army led by Chinese Muslim General Ma Bufang and Han General Liu Wenhui defeated the Tibetan army during the subsequent Qinghai–Tibet War. Ma...

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Long March

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Han warlords such as Liu Wenhui. The Chinese government sought to exercise full control over frontier areas against the warlords. Liu had refused to do battle...

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Phuntsok Wangyal

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eastern Tibet (in what is now western Sichuan, then under the control of Liu Wenhui, an important Chinese warlord who was affiliated with the Kuomintang)...

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Lin Biao

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were considered senior to Lin, and Lin ranked directly ahead of He Long and Liu Bocheng. Lin abstained from taking an active role in politics after the war...

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Chen Yun

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Thirtieth Movement of 1925, Chen was an important organizer under Zhou Enlai and Liu Shaoqi. For a time, Zhou and Yun resided at a Church of Christ in Changting...

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Li Xiannian

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Liao Luyan 028 State Farms and Land Reclamation Wang Zhen 029 Forestry Liu Wenhui 030 Water Resources and Electric Power Fu Zuoyi 031 Labor Ma Wenrui 032...

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He Long

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Liao Luyan 028 State Farms and Land Reclamation Wang Zhen 029 Forestry Liu Wenhui 030 Water Resources and Electric Power Fu Zuoyi 031 Labor Ma Wenrui 032...

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Peng Dehuai

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alienated Peng from Liu and Liu's supporters. In 1955, Peng supported Mao's efforts to collectivize agriculture. Along with Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Lin Biao...

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Equus namadicus

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ISBN 978-1-4899-2515-2, retrieved 2022-06-28 Sun, Boyang; Liu, Wenhui; Liu, Jinyuan; Liu, Li; Jin, Changzhu (July 2021). "Equus qingyangensis in Jinyuan...

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Warlord Era

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New Guangxi clique Guangdong warlords Sichuan clique (Liu Wenhui until 1932 Liu Xiang post Two-Liu war) Hunan warlords The death of Yuan Shikai split the...

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Tibetan sovereignty debate

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the Sino-Tibetan War of 1930–1932, the Chinese warlords Ma Bufang and Liu Wenhui jointly attacked and defeated invading Tibetan forces. The Kuomintang...

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