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Equus namadicus information


Equus namadicus
Temporal range: Pleistocene
Fossil
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Genus: Equus
Species:
E. namadicus
Binomial name
Equus namadicus
Falconer and Cautley, 1849

Equus namadicus is a prehistoric equid, known from remains dating to the Middle and Late Pleistocene from across the Indian subcontinent, with its last dated records being approximately 29-14,000 years ago.[1] It is considered a "stenonine horse", meaning that it is probably more closely related to zebras and asses than true horses. It is relatively large in size.[2] It is very similar to the earlier Equus sivalensis, also from the Indian subcontinent, from which it only differs in size and in subtle aspects of dental anatomy,[3] and it has sometimes been suggested to be a synonym of it.[4]

  1. ^ Jukar, A. M.; Lyons, S. K.; Wagner, P. J.; Uhen, M. D. (2021-01-15). "Late Quaternary extinctions in the Indian Subcontinent". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 562: 110137. Bibcode:2021PPP...56210137J. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.110137. ISSN 0031-0182. S2CID 228877664.
  2. ^ Cirilli, Omar; Machado, Helena; Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin; Barrón-Ortiz, Christina I.; Davis, Edward; Jass, Christopher N.; Jukar, Advait M.; Landry, Zoe; Marín-Leyva, Alejandro H.; Pandolfi, Luca; Pushkina, Diana; Rook, Lorenzo; Saarinen, Juha; Scott, Eric; Semprebon, Gina (September 2022). "Evolution of the Family Equidae, Subfamily Equinae, in North, Central and South America, Eurasia and Africa during the Plio-Pleistocene". Biology. 11 (9): 1258. doi:10.3390/biology11091258. ISSN 2079-7737. PMC 9495906. PMID 36138737.
  3. ^ Azzaroli, A. (1990), Lindsay, Everett H.; Fahlbusch, Volker; Mein, Pierre (eds.), "The Genus Equus in Europe", European Neogene Mammal Chronology, Boston, MA: Springer US, pp. 339–356, doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-2513-8_20, ISBN 978-1-4899-2515-2, retrieved 2022-06-28
  4. ^ Sun, Boyang; Liu, Wenhui; Liu, Jinyuan; Liu, Li; Jin, Changzhu (July 2021). "Equus qingyangensis in Jinyuan Cave and its palaeozoographic significance". Quaternary International. 591: 35–46. Bibcode:2021QuInt.591...35S. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2020.10.076. S2CID 228830965.

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Equus namadicus

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Equus namadicus is a prehistoric equid, known from remains dating to the Middle and Late Pleistocene from across the Indian subcontinent, with its last...

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Equus sivalensis

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morphology, it is thought to have been a grazer. The later species Equus namadicus from the same region has sometimes been suggested to be a synonym due...

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belonging to the genus Equus and is classified under the family Equidae. The species was described and given its binomial name Equus hemionus by German zoologist...

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The plains zebra (Equus quagga, formerly Equus burchellii) is the most common and geographically widespread species of zebra. Its range is fragmented,...

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Late Pleistocene extinctions

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subcontinent and Southeast Asia) Odd-toed Ungulates Equus spp. Equus namadicus (Indian subcontinent) Yunnan horse (Equus yunanensis) Giant tapir (Tapirus augustus...

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History of the horse in the Indian subcontinent

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species of equine, Equus namadicus, was native to the subcontinent, but it was extinct by the start of the Holocene. Equus namadicus is considered a "stenonine...

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Boselaphus namadicus

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the Mid Pleistocene. Boselaphus namadicus was first discovered in 1878, and was originally described as Portax namadicus. It was moved to Boselaphus less...

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Perissodactyla

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genus Equus ferus Tarpan, †Equus ferus ferus Przewalski's horse, Equus ferus przewalskii Domestic horse, Equus ferus caballus African wild ass, Equus africanus...

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Elephantidae

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Deinotherium Embrithopoda Eritherium azzouzorum Zygolophodon Palaeoloxodon namadicus H. T. Mackaye, M. Brunet, and P. Tassy. 2005. Selenetherium kolleensis...

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Aurochs

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aurochs and domestic cattle in 1825, published in 1827. The name Bos namadicus was used by Hugh Falconer in 1859 for cattle fossils found in Nerbudda...

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List of Asian animals extinct in the Holocene

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Косинцев, П. А., Пластеева, Н. А., & Васильев, С. К. (2013). Дикие лошади (Equus (Equus) sl) Западной Сибири в голоцене. Зоологический журнал, 92(9), 1107-1107...

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Proboscidea

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of all time may have been a proboscidean; the elephant Palaeoloxodon namadicus has been estimated to be up to 5.2 m (17.1 ft) at the shoulder and may...

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Xihoudu

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Shanxi woolly rhinoceros, Equus sanmeniensis (ancient horse), gazella blacki (ancient gazelle), Palaeoloxodon namadicus (paleo elephant), Sus lydekkeri...

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Sivapardus

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Elephas planifrons, and several species of Stegodon; the bovids Boselaphus namadicus, Proamphibos kashmiricus, Hemibos triquetricornis, Bos acutifrons, Bubalus...

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largest so far discovered species is believed to have been Palaeoloxodon namadicus. A recent estimate puts the largest individuals at a shoulder height of...

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