For a list of the largest recorded eruptions, see List of largest volcanic eruptions.
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This is a sortable list of large eruptions that occurred between 11.7 Ka and 450+ Ma. Uncertainties as to dates and tephra volumes are not restated, and references are not repeated. The inclusion criteria here only covers entries with a Volcanic explosivity index (VEI) of 5 or greater. The given values for events in the Miocene epoch sometimes lack references, and are given as VEI-equivalent, as an estimate of the erupted tephra volume.
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This is a sortable listoflargeeruptions that occurred between 11.7 Ka and 450+ Ma. Uncertainties as to dates and tephra volumes are not restated, and...
eruption and the 2018 Sunda Strait tsunami. Listofvolcaniceruptions 1500–1999 Listoflarge Holocene volcaniceruptionsListof largest volcanic eruptions...
This is a listof volcanoes that have had large explosive eruptions during the Holocene (since about 11,650 years Before Present), with a volcanic explosivity...
In a volcaniceruption, lava, volcanic bombs, ash, and various gases are expelled from a volcanic vent and fissure. While many eruptions only pose dangers...
Volcaniceruptions can be highly explosive. Some volcanoes have undergone catastrophic eruptions, killing large numbers of humans or other life forms....
This is an incomplete listofvolcaniceruptions in Iceland. Please see External links below for databases of Icelandic eruptions which include over 530...
This article is a listof historical volcaniceruptionsof approximately magnitude 6 or more on the Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) or equivalent sulfur...
Plinian eruptions or Vesuvian eruptions are volcaniceruptions marked by their similarity to the eruptionof Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, which destroyed the...
Toba). Large-volume supervolcanic eruptions are also often associated with large igneous provinces, which can cover huge areas with lava and volcanic ash...
tephra. Effusive eruptions, meanwhile, are characterized by the outpouring of lava without significant explosive eruption. Volcaniceruptions vary widely in...
The 1808 mystery eruption is one or potentially multiple unidentified volcaniceruptions that resulted in a significant rise in stratospheric sulfur aerosols...
Portman, David A. (1 June 1989). "Major VolcanicEruptions and Climate: A Critical Evaluation" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 2 (6): 566–593. Bibcode:1989JCli...
present). Other volcaniceruptions are also listed. Some eruptions cooled the global climate—inducing a volcanic winter—depending on the amount of sulfur dioxide...
Luigi Palmieri who observed the eruptionsof 1858, 1861, 1868, and 1872 from the Vesuvius Observatory. These eruptions often included lightning activity...
The Minoan eruption was a catastrophic volcaniceruption that devastated the Aegean island of Thera (also called Santorini) circa 1600 BCE. It destroyed...
the present day. Eruptionsof New Fuji exhibit phenomena such as lava flows, magma, scoria, volcanic ash, collapses and side eruptions, leading it to be...
Hemisphere in the last 2,000 years. The volcanic winter was caused by at least three simultaneous eruptionsof uncertain origin, with several possible...
it one of the largest volcaniceruptions during the Holocene epoch. It left behind a large caldera that contains Lake Segara Anak. Later volcanic activity...
notable for their eruptions, for instance, Krakatoa for its global effects in 1883, the Lake Toba Caldera for its supervolcanic eruption estimated to have...
explosive eruption is a volcaniceruptionof the most violent type. A notable example is the 1980 eruptionof Mount St. Helens. Such eruptions result when...
from explosive subaerial eruptions, avalanches of cold rock, and avalanches of hot material. Volcanic tsunamis produced by large lateral collapse landslides...