The linguistic landscape refers to the "visibility and salience of languages on public and commercial signs in a given territory or region".[1] Linguistic landscape research has been described as being "somewhere at the junction of sociolinguistics, sociology, social psychology, geography, and media studies".[2]
It is a concept which originated in sociolinguistics and language policy as scholars studied how languages are visually displayed and hierarchised in multilingual societies, from large metropolitan centers to Amazonia.[3] For example, linguistic landscape scholars have described how and why some public signs in Jerusalem are presented in Hebrew, English, and Arabic, or a combination thereof.[4][5] It also looks at how communication in public space plays a crucial role in the organisation of society.[6]
^Landry and Bourhis 1997:23
^Sebba, Mark (2010). "Review of Linguistic Landscapes: A Comparative Study of Urban Multilingualism in Tokyo.". Writing Systems Research. 2 (1): 73–76. doi:10.1093/wsr/wsp006. S2CID 144039684.
^Shulist, Sarah. 2018. Signs of status: language policy, revitalization, and visibility in urban Amazonia. Language Policy 17: 4, pp 523–543.
^Spolsky and Cooper 1991, The languages of Jerusalem. Clarendon Press.
^Ben-Rafael, Eliezer, Elana Shohamy, Muhammad Hasan Amara, and Nira Trumper-Hecht. "Linguistic landscape as symbolic construction of the public space: The case of Israel." International journal of multilingualism 3, no. 1 (2006): 7-30.
^Seargeant, Philip; Giaxoglou, Korina (2020), Georgakopoulou, Alexandra; De Fina, Anna (eds.), "Discourse and the Linguistic Landscape" (PDF), The Cambridge Handbook of Discourse Studies, Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 306–326, doi:10.1017/9781108348195.015, ISBN 978-1-108-42514-8, S2CID 201363082, retrieved 2023-06-13
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January 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2012. McDermott, Ashley (2019). "The LinguisticLandscape of Post-Soviet Bishkek". Region. 8 (2): 227–256. ISSN 2166-4307....
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Nervión, Deba/Deva, suffix ‑ika etc.) in an otherwise generally Basque linguisticlandscape, or Spanish, especially in Álava. Archaeological findings in Iruña-Veleia...
(Eds.), LinguisticLandscape: Expanding the Scenery. London: Routledge, 2009. Shohamy, E., Ben-Rafael, E., & Barni, M. (Eds.) LinguisticLandscape and the...
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time it was used, it would be considered a dead language in the modern linguistic definition; that is, it lacked native speakers, despite being used extensively...
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