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Kubutz and shuruk information


Kubutz and shuruk
וּ ֻ
IPA u
Transliteration u
English example moon
Same appearance as shuruk Dagesh, Mappiq
Kubutz example
קֻבּוּץ
The word kubutz in Hebrew. The first vowel (under the letter Quf, the three diagonal dots) is the kubutz itself.
Shuruk example
שׁוּרוּק
The word shuruk in Hebrew. Both letters vav with a dot in the middle are examples of shuruk.
Other Niqqud
Shva · Hiriq · Tzere · Segol · Patach · Kamatz · Holam · Dagesh · Mappiq · Shuruk · Kubutz · Rafe · Sin/Shin Dot

Kubutz or qubbutz (modern Hebrew: קֻבּוּץIPA: [kuˈbuts], formerly קִבּוּץ‎, qibbūṣ) and shuruk (Hebrew: שׁוּרוּקIPA: [ʃuˈʁuk], also known as shuruq) are two Hebrew niqqud vowel signs that represent the sound [u]. In an alternative, Ashkenazi naming, the kubutz (three diagonal dots) is called "shuruk" and shuruk is called "melopum" (מלאפום‎).

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Kubutz and shuruk

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Kubutz or qubbutz (modern Hebrew: קֻבּוּץ; IPA: [kuˈbuts], formerly קִבּוּץ‎, qibbūṣ) and shuruk (Hebrew: שׁוּרוּק, IPA: [ʃuˈʁuk], also known as shuruq)...

Word Count : 2162

Niqqud

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sin-dot and shin-dot, the letter "ש‎" (sin/shin) is used. 3 The dagesh, mappiq, and shuruk have different uses, but the same graphical representation, and hence...

Word Count : 1385

Segol

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niqqud exist for segol, patah, and kamatz which contain a shva next to it. The following table contains the pronunciation and transliteration of the different...

Word Count : 202

Yiddish

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from Hebrew (notably Mishnaic) and to some extent Aramaic. Most varieties of Yiddish include elements of Slavic languages and the vocabulary contains traces...

Word Count : 12177

Modern Hebrew

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to, and later Judeo-Arabic, Judaeo-Spanish, Yiddish, and other Jewish languages. Although Hebrew continued to be used for Jewish liturgy, poetry and literature...

Word Count : 4554

Romanization of Hebrew

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→ "da'awín", "בָּאֲוִיר‎" Morfix → "ba'avír". Shuruk and "ו‎" with a dagesh look identical ("וּ‎") and are only distinguishable through the fact that...

Word Count : 4067

Hebrew alphabet

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and not consistent in the spoken language. Note 3: The dagesh, mappiq, and shuruk have different functions, even though they look the same. Note 4: The...

Word Count : 4990

Kamatz

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usually indicates the phoneme /a/ which is the "a" sound in the word spa and is transliterated as a. In these cases, its sound is identical to the sound...

Word Count : 1052

Yiddish phonology

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symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. There is significant phonological...

Word Count : 1213

Hebrew Braille

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1930s and completed in 1944. It is based on international norms, with additional letters devised to accommodate differences between English Braille and the...

Word Count : 882

Hebrew diacritics

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represented by that letter. Note 3: The dagesh, mappiq, and shuruk are different, however, they look the same and are inputted in the same manner. Also, they are...

Word Count : 1006

Hebraization of English

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sit/seat (/sɪt/ and /siːt/), hat/hut (/hæt/ and /hʌt/), and cop/cope (/kɒp/ and /koʊp/) are transliterated as the Hebrew vowels /i/, /a/ and /o/. The English...

Word Count : 606

Tzere

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is pronounced the same as segol and indicates the phoneme /e/, which is the same as the "e" sound in the vowel segol and is transliterated as an "e". There...

Word Count : 1918

Holam

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In words which have the pattern /CaCoC/ in the singular and become /CəCuCCim/ with Kubutz in the plural, especially names of colors: כָּתֹם‎ ('orange')...

Word Count : 2345

Gematria

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other languages and cultures, derived from or inspired by either Greek isopsephy or Hebrew gematria, and include Arabic abjad numerals and English gematria...

Word Count : 6043

Sephardi Hebrew

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influenced by contact languages such as Spanish and Portuguese, Judaeo-Spanish (Ladino), Judeo-Arabic dialects, and Modern Greek. There is some variation between...

Word Count : 1641

Mappiq

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alphabet. It is part of the Masoretes' system of niqqud (vowel points), and was added to Hebrew orthography at the same time. It takes the form of a...

Word Count : 417

Mishnaic Hebrew

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Early Rabbinic Hebrew, or Mishnaic Hebrew I), which was a spoken language, and Amoraic Hebrew (also called Late Rabbinic Hebrew or Mishnaic Hebrew II),...

Word Count : 1264

Unicode and HTML for the Hebrew alphabet

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The Unicode and HTML for the Hebrew alphabet are found in the following tables. The Unicode Hebrew block extends from U+0590 to U+05FF and from U+FB1D...

Word Count : 264

Rafe

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(vowel points), and has the opposite meaning of dagesh qal, showing that one of the letters בגדכפת is to be pronounced as a fricative and not as a plosive...

Word Count : 569

Shva

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symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. Shva or, in Biblical Hebrew, shĕwa...

Word Count : 2007

Hebrew keyboard

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and shin-dot, the letter "ש" (sin/shin) is used. [3] The dagesh, mappiq, and shuruk have different uses, but the same graphical representation, and hence...

Word Count : 2184

Patach

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the phoneme /a/ which is close to the "[a]" sound in the English word far and is transliterated as an a. In Modern Hebrew, a pataḥ makes the same sound...

Word Count : 312

Hiriq

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word deep and is transliterated with "i". In Yiddish, it indicates the phoneme /ɪ/ which is the same as the "i" sound in the English word skip and is transliterated...

Word Count : 309

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