Portrait of Jahandar Shah, c. 1712, currently held at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England
9th Mughal Emperor
Reign
29 March 1712 – 11 February 1713[1]
Coronation
29 March 1712
Predecessor
Shah Alam I
Successor
Farrukh Siyar
Born
Mirza Mu'izz-ud-Din Beg Muhammad Khan (1661-05-10)10 May 1661[2] Deccan, Mughal Empire
Died
11 February 1713(1713-02-11) (aged 51) Delhi, Mughal Empire
Burial
Humayun's Tomb, Delhi, India
Spouses
Sayyid-un-Nissa Begum
(m. 1684)
Anup Bai
Imtiyaz Mahal
Issue
Izz-ud-Din Mirza
Azz-ud-Din Mirza
Alamgir II
Azz-ud Daulah
Muiz-ud Daulah
Iffat Ara Begum
Rabi Begum
Names
Mīrzā Mu'izz-ud-Dīn Muhammad Jahāndār Shāh Bahādur
Posthumous name
Khuld Aramgah (lit.'Peaceful in paradise'')[3]
House
House of Babur
Dynasty
Timurid dynasty
Father
Shah Alam I
Mother
Nizam Bai
Religion
Sunni Islam (Hanafi)
Mughal emperors
Babur
1526–1530
Humayun (first reign)
1530–1540
Humayun (second reign)
1555–1556
Akbar I
1556–1605
Jahangir I
1605–1627
Shahriyar (de facto)
1627–1628
Shah Jahan I
1628–1658
Aurangzeb (Alamgir I)
1658–1707
Azam Shah
1707
Bahadur Shah I (Shah Alam I)
1707–1712
Jahandar Shah
1712–1713
Farrukh-Siyar
1713–1719
Rafi-ud-Darajat
1719
Rafi-ud-Daulah (Shah Jahan II)
1719
Muhammad Shah
1719–1748
Ahmad Shah
1748–1754
Alamgir II
1754–1759
Shah Jahan III
1759–1760
Shah Alam II (first reign)
1760–1788
Mahmud Shah (Shah Jahan IV)
1788
Shah Alam II (second reign)
1788–1806
Akbar II
1806–1837
Bahadur Shah II
1837–1857
v
t
e
Mirza Mu'izz-ud-Din Beg Muhammad Khan (10 May 1661 – 11 February 1713),[4][5] better known by his title Jahandar Shah (lit.'The Owner of the World', Persian pronunciation:[d͡ʒaˈhɑːn.ˈdɑːrʃɑːh]), was briefly the ninth Mughal emperor from 1712 to 1713. He was the son of emperor Bahadur Shah I, and the grandson of emperor Aurangzeb.
Jahandar Shah was the first puppet ruler of the Mughal dynasty, having been placed on the throne by powerful noble Zulfiqar Khan. His reign was short and turbulent, lasting less than a year. He was deposed by the Sayyid brothers and succeeded by his nephew Farrukhsiyar.
^Richards, John F, ed. (1993). Jahandar Shah. Cambridge University Press. p. 261. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
^Irvine 1921, Jahandar Shah page. 240.
^Irvine 1921, Jahandar Shah page. 241.
^Nigam, S. B. P. (1983). The Jahandarnamah of Nur- ud-rin. Journal of Indian History. Vol. 61. Department of Modern Indian History. p. 95.
^Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (1977), Burke's Royal Families of the World, vol. II, Burke's Peerage, p. 139, ISBN 978-0-85011-029-6
Muhammad Khan (10 May 1661 – 11 February 1713), better known by his title JahandarShah (lit. 'The Owner of the World', Persian pronunciation: [d͡ʒaˈhɑːn.ˈdɑːr...
"Represents Bahadur Shah I's sons including Azim Us Shan, JahandarShah, Rafi Us Shan, Muiz Ud Din, and his fourth son Jahan Shah." Irvine 1904, p. 143...
known by her birth name Lal Kunwar, was a consort of Mughal emperor JahandarShah. She was a former dancing girl who exercised supreme influence over...
the early 1700s. For his role in engineering the accession of emperor JahandarShah, Zulfiqar Khan has been termed the first kingmaker in Mughal history...
Emperor from 1713 to 1719. He rose to the throne after deposing his uncle JahandarShah. He was an emperor only in name, with all effective power in the hands...
Emperor Bahadur Shah I died in 1712, and his successor JahandarShah was assassinated on the orders of the Sayyid Brothers. In 1713, Jahandar's nephew Farrukhsiyar...
to Shahzada (Prince) Aziz-ud-Din, son of the deposed Mughal Emperor JahandarShah, on 25 June 1728. Alongside his father, he grew up in semi-captivity...
Gulaugan against Mir JahandarShah and defeated him. After the flight of Mir JahandarShah the country was divided. Mir JahandarShah sought refuge in Kabul...
province. Emperor Bahadur Shah died at Lahore in February 1712. In 1712, Emperor Bahadur Shah I was succeeded by his son JahandarShah, who appointed Asad Khan...
Mirza Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad Shah (born Roshan Akhtar; 7 August 1702 – 26 April 1748) was the thirteenth Mughal emperor from 1719 to 1748. He was son of...
son of JahandarShah. Born Mirza Aziz-ud-Din, the second son of JahandarShah, was raised to the throne by Imad-ul-Mulk after he deposed Ahmad Shah Bahadur...
Zulfiqar Khan. He built an alliance between JahandarShah, and his younger brothers Rafi-us-Shan and Jahan Shah, proposing to them that they could divide...
Ahmad Shah Bahadur, also known as Mirza Ahmad Shah or Mujahid-ud-Din Ahmad Shah Ghazi (23 December 1725 – 1775), was the fourteenth Mughal emperor, born...
however, a younger son of Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb, seized the throne. Aurangzeb defeated Dara in 1659 and had him executed. Although Shah Jahan fully recovered...
be Sikhs. After the death of Bahadur Shah I, a civil war occurred between his sons. The eldest son JahandarShah won and became the emperor. The Second...
Qutb-ud-Din Mohammad Azam (28 June 1653 – 20 June 1707), commonly known as Azam Shah, was briefly the seventh Mughal emperor from 14 March to 20 June 1707. He...
degeneration of the palace. In 1712 JahandarShah became the Mughal Emperor. Within a year of beginning his rule, Shah was murdered and replaced by Farrukhsiyar...
husband ascended the throne, her son eventually succeeded as the Emperor JahandarShah. There are differing accounts regarding Nizam Bai's origins. English...
Shah Jahan III (Persian pronunciation: [ʃɑːh d͡ʒa.ˈhɑːn]; 1711–1772), also known as Mirza Muhi-ul-Millat, was the sixteenth Mughal emperor, albeit briefly...
Mirza Mahmud Shah Bahadur, also known by his regnal name Shah Jahan IV, was the eighteenth Mughal emperor for a brief period in 1788 after Shah Alam II was...
as Akbar Shah II, was the nineteenth Mughal emperor from 1806 to 1837. He was the second son of Shah Alam II and the father of Bahadur Shah II, who would...
Mughal forces led by JahandarShah. After the death of Bahadur Shah I, a civil war occurred between his sons. The eldest son JahandarShah won and became the...
Shah Jahan II (Persian pronunciation: [ʃɑːh d͡ʒa.ˈhɑːn]; June 1696 – 19 September 1719), born Mirza Rafi-ud-Daulah, was briefly the twelfth Mughal emperor...
Bahadur Shah II (born Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad (24 October 1775 – 7 November 1862), usually referred to by his poetic title Bahadur Shah Zafar...
was chased out of India by Sher Shah Suri who established the Sur Empire in 1540. Delhi and Agra fell into Sher Shah's hands, but he died soon after in...