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Farrukhsiyar information


Farrukhsiyar
  • Padishah
  • Al-Sultan Al-Azam
Emperor Farrukhsiyar holding a jewel c. 1717
10th Mughal Emperor
Reign11 January 1713 – 28 February 1719
PredecessorJahāndār Shāh
SuccessorRafī-ud-Darajāt
Born(1683-08-20)20 August 1683
Aurangabad, Mughal Empire
Died9 April 1719(1719-04-09) (aged 35)
Shahjahanabad, Delhi, Mughal Empire
Burial
Humayun's Tomb, Delhi, India
Spouse
  • Gauhar-un-Nissa Begum
  • Fakhr-un-Nissa Begum
  • Indira Kanwar
    (m. 1715)
  • Bhup Devi
    (m. 1717)
Issue
  • Badshah Begum
  • Farkhunda Bakht
  • Jahan Murad Shah
  • Jahangir Shah
Names
Mirza Abu'l Muzaffar Muīn-ud-dīn Muhammad Shāh Farrukhsiyar Alim Akbar Sāni Wālā Shān Pādshāh-i-bahr-u-bar
Posthumous name
Shahid-i-Marhum (lit.'The martyr received into mercy'')
HouseHouse of Babur
DynastyTimurid Dynasty
FatherAzīm-ush-Shān
MotherSahiba Niswan
ReligionSunni Islam (Hanafi)
Military career
Battles/wars
  • Siege of Gurdaspur (1715)
  • Battle of Gurdas Nangal (1715)

Farrukhsiyar (Persian pronunciation: [faɾ.ˈɾux saj.ˈjɑːɾ]; 20 August 1683 – 9 April 1719), also spelled as Farrukh Siyar, was the tenth Mughal Emperor from 1713 to 1719. He rose to the throne after deposing his uncle Jahandar Shah.[1] He was an emperor only in name, with all effective power in the hands of the courtier Sayyid brothers.[2]

Reportedly a handsome man who was easily swayed by his advisers, he was said to lack the ability, knowledge and character to rule independently.

Farrukhsiyar was the son of Azim-ush-Shan (the second son of emperor Bahadur Shah I) and Sahiba Niswan.

  1. ^ Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p. 193. ISBN 978-93-80607-34-4.
  2. ^ Sanjay Subrahmanyam (2017). Europe's India. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674977556.

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Farrukhsiyar

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Farrukhsiyar (Persian pronunciation: [faɾ.ˈɾux saj.ˈjɑːɾ]; 20 August 1683 – 9 April 1719), also spelled as Farrukh Siyar, was the tenth Mughal Emperor...

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Sayyid brothers

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assassinated on the orders of the Sayyid Brothers. In 1713, Jahandar's nephew Farrukhsiyar (r. 1713–1719) became the emperor with the help of the brothers. His...

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Jahandar Shah

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year. He was deposed by the Sayyid brothers and succeeded by his nephew Farrukhsiyar. Prince Mu'izz-ud-din was born on 10 May 1661 in Deccan Subah[citation...

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Ajit Singh of Marwar

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Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar appointed Ajit Singh governor of Thatta. Ajit Singh refused to go to the impoverished province and Farrukhsiyar sent Husain Ali...

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Farrukhnagar

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the first Nawab of Farrukhnagar and a governor of the Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar. Farrukhnagar flourished due to its salt trade until the late 19th century...

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Murshid Quli Khan

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1710. In 1717, he was appointed as the Nawab Nazim of Murshidabad by Farrukhsiyar. During his reign, he changed the jagirdari system (land management)...

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Badshah Begum

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the daughter of the later Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar and his first wife, Gauhar-un-Nissa Begum. Farrukhsiyar was the second son of Prince Azim-ush-Shan...

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Indira Kanwar

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1696 – 1763) was the second wife of Emperor Farrukhsiyar. The marriage of Indira Kanwar to Farrukhsiyar made him the last Mughal sovereign to marry a...

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Hyderabad

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Dil Khan (1700–13) and Mubariz Khan (1713–24). In 1713, Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar appointed Mubariz Khan as Governor of Hyderabad. During his tenure, he...

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Jagat Seth family

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In 1707, Manikchand helped Prince Farrukhsiyar financially to become the Mughal Emperor. In award, Farrukhsiyar conferred the title of Jagat Seth on...

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Nizam of Hyderabad

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I when he was appointed Viceroy of the Deccan by the Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar. In addition to being the Mughal Viceroy (Naib) of the Deccan, Asaf Jah...

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Timur ruby

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also had the name of his father Akbar the Great inscribed), Shah Jahan, Farrukhsiyar, Nader Shah and Ahmad Shah Durrani. Since 1612, the owners of the Timur...

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Gujarat under Farrukhsiyar

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Jahandar Shah who had come to power in 1712 was defeated by his nephew Farrukhsiyar in put to death in 1713. As he was helped by noble Sayad brothers, he...

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Indian rupee

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given the right in 1717 to mint coins in the name of the Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar on the island of Bombay. By 1792 the EIC demonetised all other coins...

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Daud Khan Panni

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spanning the later years of emperor Aurangzeb, to the early rule of Farrukhsiyar. As the deputy of distinguished official Zulfiqar Khan, Daud Khan Panni...

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Hassan Ali Khan Barha

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of the Sayyid brothers, and a key figure in the Mughal Empire under Farrukhsiyar. He was the eldest son of the Nawab of Ajmer, Sayyid Mian Abdullah Khan...

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Red Fort

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Within a year of beginning his rule, Shah was murdered and replaced by Farrukhsiyar. In 1739, Persian emperor Nadir Shah easily defeated the strong Mughal...

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Mughal Empire

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political feuds over control of the throne. After the execution of Emperor Farrukhsiyar in 1719, local Mughal successor states took power in region after region...

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Battle of Plassey

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were prevented from the full enjoyment of the farman of 1717 issued by Farrukhsiyar. The British, however, protected subjects of the Nawab, gave passes to...

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Gujarat Subah

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was deposed and slain by his nephew Farrukhsiyar, who ascended to the throne in December 1712. Emperor Farrukhsiyar ascended to the throne with the help...

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Diktat

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example of firman or Royal Diktat was the one issued by Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar in 1717, exempting the British from the payment of customs duties in...

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Taj Mahal

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Aurangzeb (Alamgir I) Muhammad Azam Shah Bahadur Shah I Jahandar Shah Farrukhsiyar Rafi ud-Darajat Shah Jahan II Muhammad Shah Ahmad Shah Bahadur Alamgir...

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Ibrahim Khan II

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and was diwan of Emperor Jahandar Shah. He was killed at the orders of Farrukhsiyar. He was the eldest son of Ali Mardan Khan. Ali Mardan was a noble of...

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Farrukhabad

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Muhammad Khan Bangash, who named it after the then reigning Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar, in 1714. The district of Farrukhabad forms part of Kanpur division....

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