Histopathology of shock liver, showing its hallmark[1] pathologic finding centrilobular necrosis but viable periportal hepatocytes. H&E stain. The necrotic hepatocytes have barely discernible nuclei.
Symptoms
Mental confusion[2]
Causes
Heart failure, Infection[3]
Diagnostic method
Doppler ultrasound, Blood test[3]
Treatment
Resuscitation(acute), Stabilize underlining illness(chronic)[4]
Ischemic hepatitis, also known as shock liver, is a condition defined as an acute liver injury caused by insufficient blood flow (and consequently insufficient oxygen delivery) to the liver.[5] The decreased blood flow (perfusion) to the liver is usually due to shock or low blood pressure. However, local causes involving the hepatic artery that supplies oxygen to the liver, such as a blood clot in the hepatic artery, can also cause ischemic hepatitis.[medical citation needed]
^Cite error: The named reference web was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abCite error: The named reference bld was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Ferri, Fred F. (2017). Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2018 E-Book: 5 Books in 1. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 726. ISBN 9780323529570. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
^Dancygier, Henryk (2009-11-10). Clinical Hepatology: Principles and Practice of Hepatobiliary Diseases. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642045196.
and 29 Related for: Ischemic hepatitis information
Ischemichepatitis, also known as shock liver, is a condition defined as an acute liver injury caused by insufficient blood flow (and consequently insufficient...
underlying cause is treated successfully. Ischemichepatitis rarely causes permanent liver damage. Hepatitis can also occur in neonates and is attributable...
4 times the URL Acute viral hepatitis or toxin-related hepatitis with jaundice: AST and ALT > 25 times the URL Ischemic hepatopathy (shock liver): AST...
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Ischemic colitis (also spelled ischaemic colitis) is a medical condition in which inflammation and injury of the large intestine result from inadequate...
sinusoidal cells and the normal scaffolding are destroyed. Hepatotoxicity Ischemichepatitis Gardner, C (October 15, 2003). "Exaggerated hepatotoxicity of acetaminophen...
Viral hepatitis is liver inflammation due to a viral infection. It may present in acute form as a recent infection with relatively rapid onset, or in...
bridge to a transplant, or until the liver recovers.[citation needed] Ischemichepatitis Giallourakis CC, Rosenberg PM, Friedman LS (2002). "The liver in heart...
Hepatitis D is a type of viral hepatitis caused by the hepatitis delta virus (HDV). HDV is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E. HDV...
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alcohol overconsumption, including fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and chronic hepatitis with liver fibrosis or cirrhosis. It is the major cause of...
its infiltration by eosinophils Ischemic cardiomyopathy (not formally included in the classification, due to ischemic cardiomyopathy being a direct result...
likelihood of toxin accumulation.[citation needed] Ischemic enteritis is uncommon compared to ischemic colitis due to the highly vascularised nature of...
and liver biopsy. Hepatitis B vaccine can prevent hepatitis B and the development of cirrhosis, but no vaccination against hepatitis C is available. No...
viral hepatitis and alcohol are the main reason for seeking specialist advice. More than two billion people have been infected with hepatitis B virus...
cholestatic hepatitis and vanishing bile duct syndrome. Among psychotropic drugs, chlorpromazine is known to cause cholestatic hepatitis. Tricyclic antidepressants...
Segmental or diffuse gastrointestinal wall thickening is most often due to ischemic, inflammatory or infectious disease. Though less common, medications such...
be due to hepatitis, ischemic liver injury, and toxins that causes liver damage. The ALT levels in hepatitis C rises more than in hepatitis A and B. Persistent...
a broad array of signs and symptoms. These manifestations result from ischemic damage to affected organs, often the skin, heart, kidneys, and nervous...
inflammation. The latter being closely linked to chronic viral hepatitis infection (hepatitis B or C) or exposure to toxins such as alcohol, aflatoxin, or...
vaccine shot which protects against: CDV (canine distemper), CAV-2 (canine hepatitis virus or adenovirus-2) and CPV-2 (canine parvovirus). This combination...
may not yet be present. In extensive mesenteric ischemia, bowel may be ischemic but separated from the blood flow such that the byproducts of ischemia...
gastrointestinal tract but may also result in encephalitis (humans and cattle), hepatitis (avian) and nephritis (avian). This family of viruses consists of two...
abdominal surgeries, or by chronic infections such as diverticulitis, hepatitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. The condition may be difficult to diagnose...
alcohol consumption (severe alcoholic hepatitis), viral hepatitis (hepatitis A or B—it is extremely uncommon in hepatitis C), acute fatty liver of pregnancy...
primarily on the extremities Severe inadequate blood supply to the extremities Ischemic stroke, hemorrhages and a progressive encephalopathy with or without seizures...
condition. HRS can affect individuals with cirrhosis, severe alcoholic hepatitis, or liver failure, and usually occurs when liver function deteriorates...