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Inorganic polymer information


The inorganic polymer (SN)x

In polymer chemistry, an inorganic polymer is a polymer with a skeletal structure that does not include carbon atoms in the backbone.[1] Polymers containing inorganic and organic components are sometimes called hybrid polymers,[2] and most so-called inorganic polymers are hybrid polymers.[3] One of the best known examples is polydimethylsiloxane, otherwise known commonly as silicone rubber. Inorganic polymers offer some properties not found in organic materials including low-temperature flexibility, electrical conductivity, and nonflammability.[4] The term inorganic polymer refers generally to one-dimensional polymers, rather than to heavily crosslinked materials such as silicate minerals. Inorganic polymers with tunable or responsive properties are sometimes called smart inorganic polymers. A special class of inorganic polymers are geopolymers, which may be anthropogenic or naturally occurring.

  1. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "inorganic polymers". doi:10.1351/goldbook.IT07515
  2. ^ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "hybrid polymers". doi:10.1351/goldbook.HT07556
  3. ^ Inorganic Two-dimensional Nanomaterials, Editor: Changzheng Wu, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge 2017.
  4. ^ Manners, Ian, "Polymers and the periodic table: recent developments in inorganic polymer science", Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English 1996, volume 35, 1603–1621. doi:10.1002/anie.199616021.

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Inorganic polymer

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In polymer chemistry, an inorganic polymer is a polymer with a skeletal structure that does not include carbon atoms in the backbone. Polymers containing...

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Inorganic compound

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of "inorganic" or "inorganic compound" but does define inorganic polymer as "...skeletal structure that does not include carbon atoms." Inorganic compounds...

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Polymer backbone

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In polymer science, the polymer chain or simply backbone of a polymer is the main chain of a polymer. Polymers are often classified according to the elements...

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Smart inorganic polymer

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Smart inorganic polymers (SIPs) are hybrid or fully inorganic polymers with tunable (smart) properties such as stimuli responsive physical properties (shape...

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List of synthetic polymers

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to the synthetic polymers. IUPAC definition Artificial polymer: Man-made polymer that is not a biopolymer. Note 1: Artificial polymer should also be used...

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Polymer chemistry

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materials have polymeric structures, from fully inorganic metals and ceramics to DNA and other biological molecules. However, polymer chemistry is typically...

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Polymer classes

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Polymer classes include: Biopolymer Inorganic polymer Organic polymer Conductive polymer Copolymer Fluoropolymer Gutta-percha (Polyterpene) Phenolic resin...

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Polymer

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to Polymers. Ideal chain Catenation Inorganic polymer Important publications in polymer chemistry Oligomer Polymer adsorption Polymer classes Polymer engineering...

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Lithium polymer battery

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A lithium polymer battery, or more correctly lithium-ion polymer battery (abbreviated as LiPo, LIP, Li-poly, lithium-poly and others), is a rechargeable...

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IUPAC polymer nomenclature

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poly(dimethylstannanediyl), respectively. Inorganic polymers can also be named in accordance with inorganic nomenclature, but the seniority of the elements...

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Polysulfide

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sulfur atoms. There are two main classes of polysulfides: inorganic and organic. The inorganic polysulfides have the general formula S2− n. These anions...

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Sulfur

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accompanied by a lower density but increased viscosity due to the formation of polymers. At higher temperatures, the viscosity decreases as depolymerization occurs...

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Synthetic membrane

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such as polymers and liquids, as well as inorganic materials. Most commercially utilized synthetic membranes in industry are made of polymeric structures...

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Octahedral molecular geometry

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tetrachloride, an inorganic polymer based on edge-sharing octahedra. Ball-and-stick model of molybdenum(III) bromide, an inorganic polymer based on face-sharing...

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Tetrahedral molecular geometry

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structures. In this motif, the two tetrahedra share a common edge. The inorganic polymer silicon disulfide features an infinite chain of edge-shared tetrahedra...

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Polythiazyl

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bronze-colored polymer with metallic luster. It was the first conductive inorganic polymer discovered and was also found to be a superconductor at very low temperatures...

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Silicon monoxide

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universe. When SiO gas is cooled rapidly, it condenses to form a brown/black polymeric glassy material, (SiO)n, which is available commercially and used to deposit...

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Thermosetting polymer

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distinctive cured properties that cannot be achieved with thermoplastic polymers or inorganic materials. Thermosetting plastics are generally stronger than thermoplastic...

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Polymer electrolytes

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known as solid polymer electrolyte or solvent-free polymer electrolyte) arises from coordination of an inorganic salt to the polymer matrix. Application...

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Catenation

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Backbone chain Chain-growth polymerization Macromolecule Aromaticity Polyhalogen ions Polysulfides Superatom Inorganic polymer Self-assembly Oxford English...

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Geopolymer

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of materials based on inorganic polymers of alumina and silica: sodium polysialate polymers, International Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2, pp. 309–317...

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Conductive polymer

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Conductive polymers or, more precisely, intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) are organic polymers that conduct electricity. Such compounds may have...

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Interpenetrating polymer network

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Interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) is a polymer comprising two or more networks which are at least partially interlaced on a polymer scale but not covalently...

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Organic solar cell

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low strength compared to inorganic photovoltaic cells such as silicon solar cells. Compared to silicon-based devices, polymer solar cells are lightweight...

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Polysilicon hydride

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by an inorganic group, is siloxene. Siloxene was first observed before the polysilicon hydrides, but it was initially thought to be a polymeric silicon...

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Polyphosphazene

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Polyphosphazenes include a wide range of hybrid inorganic-organic polymers with a number of different skeletal architectures with the backbone P-N-P-N-P-N-...

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Macromolecule

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inorganic matter as well as for instance in inorganic polymers and geopolymers. The incorporation of inorganic elements enables the tunability of properties...

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