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Catenation information


A nonane molecule, consisting of nine carbon atoms in a chain with hydrogen atoms surrounding it

In chemistry, catenation is the bonding of atoms of the same element into a series, called a chain.[1] A chain or a ring shape may be open if its ends are not bonded to each other (an open-chain compound), or closed if they are bonded in a ring (a cyclic compound). The words to catenate and catenation reflect the Latin root catena, "chain".

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st edition (1889) [http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/30197 s.v. 'chain', definition 4g

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Catenation

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In chemistry, catenation is the bonding of atoms of the same element into a series, called a chain. A chain or a ring shape may be open if its ends are...

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Kinetoplast

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conventional kDNA network, a pro-kDNA kinetoplast contains very little catenation and its maxicircles and minicircles are relaxed instead of supercoiled...

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Arsine

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Arsine (IUPAC name: arsane) is an inorganic compound with the formula AsH3. This flammable, pyrophoric, and highly toxic pnictogen hydride gas is one of...

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Type II topoisomerase

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recently been the focus of many biochemical and structural biology studies. Catenation is the process by which two circular DNA strands are linked together like...

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Carbon compounds

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and carbanions are also short-lived. An important carbon property is catenation as the ability to form long carbon chains and rings. The known inorganic...

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Polymer

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everyday life". Wikimedia Commons has media related to Polymers. Ideal chain Catenation Inorganic polymer Important publications in polymer chemistry Oligomer...

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Guarded Command Language

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The Guarded Command Language (GCL) is a programming language defined by Edsger Dijkstra for predicate transformer semantics in EWD472. It combines programming...

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Carbon

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carbon–carbon bonds, a property that is called catenation. Carbon-carbon bonds are strong and stable. Through catenation, carbon forms a countless number of compounds...

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DNA replication

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of DNA replication. If replication forks move freely in chromosomes, catenation of nuclei is aggravated and impedes mitotic segregation. Eukaryotes initiate...

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Silicon compounds

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isolated silicon atoms (e.g. Cu 5Si); with increasing silicon content, catenation increases, resulting in isolated clusters of two (e.g. U 3Si 2) or four...

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Nitrogen

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only ones present. Nitrogen does not share the proclivity of carbon for catenation. Like carbon, nitrogen tends to form ionic or metallic compounds with...

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Silicon

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poor overlap of 3p orbitals also results in a much lower tendency toward catenation (formation of Si–Si bonds) for silicon than for carbon, due to the concomitant...

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Polysulfide

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Trisulfide – Functional group Polyiodide – Anions composed of many iodine atoms Catenation – Bonding of atoms of the same element into chains or rings Kelly, P....

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Organogermanium chemistry

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Organogermanium chemistry is the science of chemical species containing one or more C–Ge bonds. Germanium shares group 14 in the periodic table with carbon...

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Catenane

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are mostly performed under kinetic control, when the macrocyclization (catenation) reaction is irreversible. More recently, the groups of Sanders and Otto...

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Organophosphorus chemistry

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stable provided that the organic substituents are large enough to prevent catenation. Bulky substituents also stabilize phosphorus radicals. Many mixed-valence...

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Topoisomerase

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Benedetti P, Mattoccia E, Tocchini-Valentini GP (June 1980). "In vitro catenation and decatenation of DNA and a novel eucaryotic ATP-dependent topoisomerase"...

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Superatom

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and [Ge9(CHO)] Physics portal Atom cluster Bose–Einstein condensate Catenation Metal aromaticity Quantum dot Ariyarathna, Isuru R. (21 December 2021)...

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Finger tree

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November 2021. Kaplan, H.; Tarjan, R. E. (1995), "Persistent lists with catenation via recursive slow-down", Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Annual ACM...

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List of Latin words with English derivatives

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chastity, incest, incestuous catēna catēn- chain catenary, catenate, catenation, catenative, catenulate, chain, concatenate, concatenation, enchain, enchaînement...

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Hydrogen storage

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vibration energy. Varying several factors such as surface area, pore size, catenation, ligand structure, and sample purity can result in different amounts of...

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Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Khalsa College

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STREET - The Finance and Investment Cell BA Program Society;Festival:Revel Catenation- The Chemistry Society Raah – the Business Economics society; festival:...

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Prokaryotic DNA replication

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synthesised strand (by nature of semiconservative replication). This catenation can be visualised as two interlinked rings which cannot be separated....

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Purely functional data structure

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Daniel D. Sleator, Robert E. Tarjan (PDF) Fully Persistent Lists with Catenation by James R. Driscoll, Daniel D. Sleator, Robert E. Tarjan (PDF) Persistent...

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APL syntax and symbols

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value of B U+22A4 ⊤ DOWN TACK Residue A∣B B modulo A U+2223 ∣ DIVIDES Catenation A,B Elements of B appended to the elements of A U+002C , COMMA Expansion...

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