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Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry information


Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Perkin Elmer NexION 2000 ICP-MS
AcronymICP-MS
ClassificationMass spectrometry
Analytesatomic and polyatomic species in plasma, with exceptions; usually interpreted towards concentrations of chemical elements in sample
ManufacturersSkyray, Agilent, Analytik Jena, Horiba (only ICP-OES), PerkinElmer, Shimadzu, Spectro, Thermo, GBC Scientific, Nu Instruments, DVS Sciences (now Standard BioTools)
Other techniques
RelatedInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy
HyphenatedLiquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LC-ICP-MS), Gas chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (GC-ICP-MS), Laser ablation inductively coupled mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS)

Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is a type of mass spectrometry that uses an inductively coupled plasma to ionize the sample. It atomizes the sample and creates atomic and small polyatomic ions, which are then detected. It is known and used for its ability to detect metals and several non-metals in liquid samples at very low concentrations. It can detect different isotopes of the same element, which makes it a versatile tool in isotopic labeling.

Compared to atomic absorption spectroscopy, ICP-MS has greater speed, precision, and sensitivity. However, compared with other types of mass spectrometry, such as thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) and glow discharge mass spectrometry (GD-MS), ICP-MS introduces many interfering species: argon from the plasma, component gases of air that leak through the cone orifices, and contamination from glassware and the cones.

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Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

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Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is a type of mass spectrometry that uses an inductively coupled plasma to ionize the sample. It atomizes...

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Inductively coupled plasma

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An inductively coupled plasma (ICP) or transformer coupled plasma (TCP) is a type of plasma source in which the energy is supplied by electric currents...

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Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy

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Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), also referred to as inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES)...

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Internal standard

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the analyte gets compared to. In Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), species with a similar mass to the analyte usually serve as good...

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Mass spectrometry

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time-of-flight mass analyzer. Other examples include inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS), thermal...

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SCIEX

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inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) product line. In 1986, the joint venture was extended to include the liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry...

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analysis of agate and carnelian beads using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS): A case study from Iron Age Cambodia and...

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Mass cytometry

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Mass cytometry is a mass spectrometry technique based on inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and time of flight mass spectrometry used for the...

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Nuclear forensics

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sub-micron sized particles by Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry". Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. 26 (2): 406. doi:10.1039/c0ja00181c. Crean...

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Ion source

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1362439. A. Montaser and D. W. Golightly, eds. Inductively Coupled Plasmas in Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, VCH Publishers, Inc., New York, 1992. Okamoto...

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Monazite geochronology

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Ionization Mass Spectrometry (ID-TIMS), (2) Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS), (3) Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS)...

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Spectrophotometry

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Atomic emission spectroscopy Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry LBOZ Microspectrophotometry...

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Atomic absorption spectroscopy

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Absorption spectroscopy Beer–Lambert law Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Laser absorption spectrometry "TAS-990 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer-纳米材料工程研究中心"...

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Elemental analysis

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the methods are mass spectrometric atomic spectroscopy, such as inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, which probes the mass of atoms; other spectroscopy...

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Fast atom bombardment

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to inorganic mass spectrometry instrumentation such as thermal ionization mass spectrometry or inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). In...

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Analytical nebulizer

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necessary parts of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and atomic...

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Single particle analysis

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well. Single particle analysis can also be performed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Single particle analysis can be done on both...

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Ceramic petrography

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vaporize and form a high-temperature plasma. This plasma is then introduced into an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) source, where further ionization...

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Chili powder

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"Discrimination of Chili Powder Origin Using Inductively Coupled PlasmaMass Spectrometry (ICP-MS), Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES)...

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Detrital zircon geochronology

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ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) are used instead of thermal ionization mass spectrometry...

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Laser ablation

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Isotopic Spectrometry), or by transporting the ablated mass particles to a secondary excitation source, like the inductively coupled plasma. Both mass spectroscopy...

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Virus quantification

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particle inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry in a single particle mode, Anal Chim Acta, 555 (2006) 263-268. C. Degueldre, Single virus inductively coupled...

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Mummy

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mummies using a single strand of hair by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS)". Microchemical Journal. 98 (2): 267–274...

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Peat

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the widely used vertical distribution of 210Pb, the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-SMS), and more recently the initial penetration...

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Melt inclusion

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microthermometry, Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS), Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICPMS), Scanning Electron Microscopy...

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Standard addition

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standard addition method to quantify serum lithium by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry". Ann Clin Biochem. 59 (3): 166–170. Ellison, Stephen...

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Atom

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include inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, both of which use a plasma to vaporize...

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Ultrapure water

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chromatography (IC), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AA) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Ultrapure water is treated through multiple...

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