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Hypobromous acid information


Hypobromous acid
Space-filling model of hypobromous acid
  Hydrogen, H
  Oxygen, O
  Bromine, Br
Names
IUPAC name
Hypobromous acid
Other names
  • Bromanol
  • Bromic(I) acid
  • Bromooxidane
  • Hydroxidobromine
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 13517-11-8 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:29249 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 75379 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.119.006 Edit this at Wikidata
PubChem CID
  • 83547
UNII
  • GHT9BV419J checkY
InChI
  • InChI=1S/BrHO/c1-2/h2H checkY
    Key: CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1S/BrHO/c1-2/h2H
    Key: CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/BrHO/c1-2/h2H
    Key: CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYAL
SMILES
  • OBr
Properties
Chemical formula
HOBr
Molar mass 96.911 g·mol−1
Density 2.470 g/cm3
Boiling point 20–25 °C (68–77 °F; 293–298 K)
Acidity (pKa) 8.65
Conjugate base Hypobromite
Related compounds
Other cations
Sodium hypobromite
Related compounds
  • Hypofluorous acid
  • Hypochlorous acid
  • Hypoiodous acid
  • Hypobromite
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Hypobromous acid is an inorganic compound with chemical formula of HOBr. It is a weak, unstable acid. It is mainly produced and handled in an aqueous solution. It is generated both biologically and commercially as a disinfectant. Salts of hypobromite are rarely isolated as solids.

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Hypobromous acid

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Hypobromous acid is an inorganic compound with chemical formula of HOBr. It is a weak, unstable acid. It is mainly produced and handled in an aqueous solution...

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Bromous acid

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The reaction of excess cold aqueous to form hypobromous acid (HBrO), silver bromide (AgBr) and nitric acid (HNO3): Br2 + AgNO3 + H2O → HBrO + AgBr + HNO3...

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Hypohalous acid

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hypohalous acid is an oxyacid consisting of a hydroxyl group single-bonded to any halogen. Examples include hypofluorous acid, hypochlorous acid, hypobromous acid...

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Hypochlorous acid

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AL (1998). "Comparison of human red cell lysis by hypochlorous and hypobromous acids: insights into the mechanism of lysis". The Biochemical Journal. 330...

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Bromine

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bromine trioxide. The four oxoacids, hypobromous acid (HOBr), bromous acid (HOBrO), bromic acid (HOBrO2), and perbromic acid (HOBrO3), are better studied due...

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Eosinophilia

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demand a range of toxic reactive oxygen species (e.g. hypobromite, hypobromous acid, superoxide, and peroxide) and they also release on demand a preformed...

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BCDMH

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BrClR + 2 H2O → HOBr + HOCl + RH2 Hypobromous acid partially dissociates in water: HOBr → H+ + OBr− Hypobromous acid oxidizes the substrate, itself being...

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DBDMH

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5-dimethylhydantoin) With a pKa of 8.6, hypobromous acid partially dissociates in water: HOBr ⇌ H+ + BrO− Hypobromous acid serves as a source of "Br+," which...

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Halous acid

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method of oxidizing hypobromous acid can be used: HBrO + H2O - 2e− → HBrO2 + 2H+[citation needed] The oxidized bromine-containing acid need not contain oxygen...

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Myeloperoxidase

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peroxidases and produces hypochlorous acid (HOCl) from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and chloride anion (Cl−) (or hypobromous acid if Br- is present) during the neutrophil's...

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Hypoiodous acid

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Hypoiodous acid is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula HOI.It forms when an aqueous solution of iodine is treated with mercuric or silver salts...

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Sodium hypobromite

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inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOBr. It is a sodium salt of hypobromous acid. It consists of sodium cations Na+ and hypobromite anions −OBr. It...

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Vanadium bromoperoxidase

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produced during photosynthesis from in or around the cell. By producing hypobromous acid (HOBr) a secondary reaction with dissolved organic matter, what results...

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Oxyacid

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An oxyacid, oxoacid, or ternary acid is an acid that contains oxygen. Specifically, it is a compound that contains hydrogen, oxygen, and at least one...

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Eosinophil

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Reactive oxygen species such as hypobromite, superoxide, and peroxide (hypobromous acid, which is preferentially produced by eosinophil peroxidase) Lipid mediators...

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Bromide

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undergoes hydrolysis: Br2 + H2O → HOBr + HBr This forms hypobromous acid (HOBr), and hydrobromic acid (HBr in water). The solution is called "bromine water"...

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Bromine compounds

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bromine trioxide. The four oxoacids, hypobromous acid (HOBr), bromous acid (HOBrO), bromic acid (HOBrO2), and perbromic acid (HOBrO3), are better studied due...

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List of inorganic compounds

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bromide – CuBr Copper(II) bromide – CuBr2 Hydrobromic acid – HBr(aq) Hydrogen bromide – HBr Hypobromous acid – HOBr Iodine monobromide – IBr Iron(II) bromide...

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Ozone

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demand" that controlled amounts of ozone activate bromide ions to hypobromous acid, and the ozone entirely decays in a few seconds to minutes. If oxygen-fed...

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Hypofluorous acid

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Hypofluorous acid, chemical formula HOF, is the only known oxyacid of fluorine and the only known oxoacid in which the main atom gains electrons from oxygen...

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Fluoxymesterone

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give olefin (1.17). Stereospecificity of reaction between olefin and hypobromous acid (HOBr) in base, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), is determined by the formation...

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Halogen

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of water, but it slowly reacts to form hydrogen bromide (HBr) and hypobromous acid (HBrO): Br2(g) + H2O(l) → HBr(aq) + HBrO(aq) Iodine, however, is minimally...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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hydrogen bromide hydrobromic acid 10035-10-6 HBrO hypobromous acid 13517-11-8 HBrO2 bromous acid HBrO3 bromic acid HBrO4 perbromic acid HCCH acetylene ethyne...

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Hypobromite

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Properties Chemical formula BrO− Molar mass 95.904 g/mol Conjugate acid Hypobromous acid Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their...

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Cromakalim

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product with aqueous NBS leads to the addition of the elements of hypobromous acid and formation of the bromohydrin (4) as a mixture of the trans enantiomers...

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Tropospheric ozone depletion events

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space. Under these conditions, and with sufficient acidity, gaseous hypobromous acid (HOBr) can react with condensed sea salt bromide and produce bromine...

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Eosinophilic myocarditis

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demand a range of toxic reactive oxygen species (e.g. hypobromite, hypobromous acid, superoxide, and peroxide) and also release on demand a preformed armamentarium...

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