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Hypobromite information


Hypobromite
Names
IUPAC name
hypobromite
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 14380-62-2 ☒N
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:29250 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 4574121 checkY
Gmelin Reference
1040
PubChem CID
  • 5460626
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID6021614 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/BrO/c1-2/q-1 checkY
    Key: JGJLWPGRMCADHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
SMILES
  • [O-]Br
Properties
Chemical formula
BrO
Molar mass 95.904 g/mol
Conjugate acid Hypobromous acid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

The hypobromite ion, also called alkaline bromine water, is BrO. Bromine is in the +1 oxidation state. The Br–O bond length is 1.82 Å.[1] Hypobromite is the bromine compound analogous to hypochlorites found in common bleaches, and in immune cells. In many ways, hypobromite functions in the same manner as hypochlorite, and is also used as a germicide and antiparasitic in both industrial applications, and in the immune system.

  1. ^ Topić, Filip; Marrett, Joseph M.; Borchers, Tristan H.; Titi, Hatem M.; Barrett, Christopher J.; Friščić, Tomislav (2021). "After 200 Years: The Structure of Bleach and Characterization of Hypohalite Ions by Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 60 (46): 24400–24405. doi:10.1002/anie.202108843.

and 28 Related for: Hypobromite information

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Hypobromite

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The hypobromite ion, also called alkaline bromine water, is BrO−. Bromine is in the +1 oxidation state. The Br–O bond length is 1.82 Å. Hypobromite is...

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Sodium hypobromite

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Sodium hypobromite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOBr. It is a sodium salt of hypobromous acid. It consists of sodium cations Na+...

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Hypobromous acid

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generated both biologically and commercially as a disinfectant. Salts of hypobromite are rarely isolated as solids. Addition of bromine to water gives hypobromous...

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Bromine oxide

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Tribromine octoxide (Br3O8) Also, a number of ions are bromine oxides: Hypobromite (BrO−) Bromite (BrO2−) Bromate (BrO3−) Perbromate (BrO4−) And the bromine...

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Nicotinamide

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pentoxide, and from 3-aminopyridine by reaction with a solution of sodium hypobromite, prepared in situ from bromine and sodium hydroxide. The hydrolysis of...

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Bromate

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following reactions will take place (via the intermediate creation of hypobromite): Br 2 + 2 OH− → Br− + BrO− + H 2O 3 BrO− → BrO− 3 + 2 Br− Bromate in...

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Bromide

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salts are used in hot tubs as mild germicidal agents to generate in situ hypobromite The bromide ion is antiepileptic and as bromide salt, is used in veterinary...

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Heme

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bacteria and viral agents. It perhaps synthesizes hypobromite by "mistake". Both hypochlorite and hypobromite are very reactive species responsible for the...

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Bromine

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and benzene to 1,4-benzoquinone; in alkaline solutions, it gives the hypobromite anion. So-called "bromine dioxide", a pale yellow crystalline solid,...

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Sakaguchi test

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reagent used in the test consists of 1-Naphthol and a drop of sodium hypobromite. The guanidino (–C group in arginine reacts with the Sakaguchi reagent...

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Hofmann rearrangement

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eponymous. The reaction of bromine with sodium hydroxide forms sodium hypobromite in situ, which transforms the primary amide into an intermediate isocyanate...

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BrO

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molecular formula BrO may refer to: Bromine monoxide radical (BrO · ) Hypobromite (BrO-) This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated...

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Potassium bromate

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solution of potassium hydroxide. This first forms unstable potassium hypobromite, which quickly disproportionates into bromide and bromate: 3 BrO−   →...

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Anthranilic acid

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NaCl + CO2 A related method involves treating phthalimide with sodium hypobromite in aqueous sodium hydroxide, followed by neutralization. In the era when...

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Hypohalite

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halogen in oxidation state +1.[citation needed] This includes hypoiodite, hypobromite and hypochlorite. In hypofluorite (oxyfluoride) the fluorine atom is...

Word Count : 166

Bromoform

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Bromoform can be prepared by the haloform reaction using acetone and sodium hypobromite, by the electrolysis of potassium bromide in ethanol, or by treating...

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Perbromate

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perbromate ions were formed through the reaction of hypobromite and bromate ions in an alkaline sodium hypobromite solution. The reaction (and its perchlorate...

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Oxyacid

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+3 HBrO 2 Bromous acid BrO− 2 Bromite +1 HBrO Hypobromous acid BrO− Hypobromite Iodine +7 HIO 4 Periodic acid IO− 4 Periodate H 5IO 6 Orthoperiodic acid...

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Dexamethasone

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to the 9,11-dehydro derivative. This is then reacted with a source of hypobromite, such as basic N-bromosuccinimide, to form the 9α-bromo-11β-hydrin derivative...

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Polyatomic ion

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bromide hypobromite bromite bromate perbromate Br− BrO− BrO− 2 BrO− 3 BrO− 4 iodide hypoiodite iodite iodate periodate I− IO− IO− 2 IO− 3 IO− 4 or IO5−...

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Eosinophil

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proteins and their release by degranulation Reactive oxygen species such as hypobromite, superoxide, and peroxide (hypobromous acid, which is preferentially...

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Gabapentin

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followed by a 'Hofmann' rearrangement in an aqueous solution of sodium hypobromite prepared in situ. Gabapentin was designed by researchers at Parke-Davis...

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Eosinophilia

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and release on demand a range of toxic reactive oxygen species (e.g. hypobromite, hypobromous acid, superoxide, and peroxide) and they also release on...

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Quinine total synthesis

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controversy almost a century later. The first step in this sequence is sodium hypobromite addition to quinotoxine to an N-bromo intermediate possibly with structure...

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Sodium bromate

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Potassium bromate Calcium bromate Related compounds Sodium bromide Sodium hypobromite Sodium bromite Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials...

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Oxyanion

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3), Iodate (IO− 3) = Group number − 4 *-ite Chlorite (ClO− 2), Bromite (BrO− 2) = Group number − 6 hypo-*-ite Hypochlorite (ClO−), Hypobromite (BrO−)...

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Glossary of chemical formulae

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tetrafluoroborate 14104-20-2 AgBr silver bromide 7785-23-1 AgBrO silver hypobromite AgBrO2 silver bromite AgBrO3 silver bromate 7783-89-3 AgBrO4 silver perbromate...

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Silver hypochlorite

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hypochlorite Copper hypochlorite Related compounds Hypochlorous acid Silver hypobromite Silver hypoiodite Methyl hypochlorite Except where otherwise noted, data...

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