Hunayn ibn Ishaq al-Ibadi (also Hunain or Hunein) (Arabic: أبو زيد حنين بن إسحاق العبادي; ʾAbū Zayd Ḥunayn ibn ʾIsḥāq al-ʿIbādī (808–873) was an influential Arab Nestorian Christian translator, scholar, physician, and scientist. During the apex of the Islamic Abbasid era, he worked with a group of translators, among whom were Abū 'Uthmān al-Dimashqi, Ibn Mūsā al-Nawbakhti, and Thābit ibn Qurra, to translate books of philosophy and classical Greek and Persian texts into Arabic and Syriac.[2]
Ḥunayn ibn Isḥaq was the most productive translator of Greek medical and scientific treatises in his day. He studied Greek and became known as the "Sheikh of the Translators".[3] He mastered four languages: Arabic, Syriac, Greek and Persian. Hunayn's method was widely followed by later translators. He was originally from al-Hirah, the capital of a pre-Islamic cultured Arab kingdom, but he spent his working life in Baghdad, the center of the great ninth-century Greek-into-Arabic/Syriac translation movement. His fame went far beyond his own community.[4]
^Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. "Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq". Encyclopedia Britannica, Invalid Date, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hunayn-ibn-Ishaq. Accessed 13 May 2023.
^Nadim (al-), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadim; a Tenth-Century Survey of Muslim Culture. Translated by Bayard Dodge. New York & London: Columbia University Press. pp. 440, 589, 1071.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Seleznyov, N. "Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq in the Summa of al-Muʾtaman ibn al-ʿAssāl" in VG 16 (2012) 38–45 [In Russian].
HunaynibnIshaq al-Ibadi (also Hunain or Hunein) (Arabic: أبو زيد حنين بن إسحاق العبادي; ʾAbū Zayd ḤunaynibnʾIsḥāq al-ʿIbādī (808–873) was an influential...
Abū Yaʿqūb IsḥāqibnḤunayn (Arabic: إسحاق بن حنين) (c. 830 Baghdad, – c. 910-1) was an influential Arab physician and translator, known for writing the...
philosophy, science (such as HunaynibnIshaq, Yusuf Al-Khuri, Al Himsi, Qusta ibn Luqa, Masawaiyh, Patriarch Eutychius, and Jabril ibn Bukhtishu) and theology...
During this time, Sahl ibn Harun, a Persian poet and astrologer, was the chief librarian of the Bayt al-Hikma. HunaynibnIshaq (809–873), an Arab Nestorian...
He was a patron of the fellow Nestorian physician and translator HunaynibnIshaq, helping him in his translation of Galen's On The Therapeutic Method...
excelled in philosophy, science (such as HunaynibnIshaq, Qusta ibn Luqa, Masawaiyh, Patriarch Eutychius, Jabril ibn Bukhtishu etc.) and theology (such as...
physicians, and the Isagoge ad Tegni Galeni by HunaynibnIshaq (Johannitius) and his nephew Hubaysh ibn al-Hasan. Other medical works he translated include...
The Battle of Hunayn (Arabic: غَزْوَةٌ حُنَيْن, romanized: Ghazwatu Hunayn) was a conflict between the Muslims of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and the...
HunaynibnIshaq's Book of the Ten Treatises of the Eye (Arabic: كتاب العشر مقالات في للعين, Kitab al-Ashr Maqalat fil-Ayn) is a 9th-century theory of...
knowledgeable Christian apologist HunaynibnIshaq (809–873) Arab Christian scholar, physician, and scientist. IshaqibnHunayn (c. 830 – c. 910-1) Arab Christian...
Arabic origin, and bears a strong similarity to the Florilegium of HunaynibnIshaq and other Arabic and Hebrew collections of ethics sayings, which were...
Sakhr ibn Harb ibn Umayya (Arabic: صَخْرِ ٱبْن حَرْب ٱبْن أُمَيَّةَ, romanized: Ṣakhr ibn Ḥarb ibn Umayya; c. 567—653), commonly known by his kunya Abu...
8 p. 24. IbnIshaq/Guillaume p. 314. Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p. 25. IbnIshaq/Guillaume p. 314. Ibn Saad/Bewley vol. 8 p. 25. Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari...
""The sheikh of the translators": The translation methodology of HunaynibnIshaq". Translation and Interpreting Studies. 7 (2): 161–175. doi:10.1075/tis...
by the Muslim states. In the field of Optics, Nestorian Christian Hunaynibn-Ishaq's textbook on ophthalmology called the Ten Treatises on the Eye, which...
Greek works. Abu Yahya Ibn al-Batriq and HunaynibnIshaq translated Aristotle's Meteorology, and scholars like Ibn Sinna and Ibn Rushd provided commentaries...
from Antiquity to the Middle Ages. Harvard University Press. p. 145.:"HunaynibnIshaq was able to satisfy their needs. Of Christian Arab descent, he had...
or the place of origin; but they were not universal. For example, HunaynibnIshaq (fl. 850 AD) was known by the nisbah "al-'Ibadi", a federation of Arab...