Genome sizes and corresponding composition of six major model organisms as pie charts. The increase in genome size correlates with the vast expansion of noncoding (i.e., intronic, intergenic, and interspersed repeat sequences) and repeat DNA (e.g., satellite, LINEs, short interspersed nuclear element (SINEs), DNA (Alu sequence), in red) sequences in more complex multicellular organisms. This expansion is accompanied by an increase in the number of epigenetic mechanisms (particularly repressive) that regulate the genome. Expansion of the genome also correlates with an increase in size and complexity of transcription units, except for plants. P = Promoter DNA element.
The hereditary material i.e. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) of an organism is composed of a sequence of four nucleotides in a specific pattern, which encodes information as a function of their order. Genomic organization refers to the linear order of DNA elements and their division into chromosomes. "Genome organization" can also refer to the 3D structure of chromosomes and the positioning of DNA sequences within the nucleus.
and 26 Related for: Genomic organization information
their order. Genomicorganization refers to the linear order of DNA elements and their division into chromosomes. "Genome organization" can also refer...
de Lamballerie X (March 2002). "Genus Coltivirus (family Reoviridae): genomic and morphologic characterization of Old World and New World viruses". Arch...
gene family in Brassica rapa: genomicorganization, divergence, expression, and evolution". Molecular Genetics and Genomics. 287 (10): 765–84. doi:10...
sequencing of the Norwalk virus genome showed that these viruses have a genomicorganization consistent with viruses belonging to the family Caliciviridae. The...
Peterson, Joyce. "JAX Genomic Medicine Scientific Director Charles Lee named president of international Human Genome Organization (HUGO)". The Jackson...
Genomics is an interdisciplinary field of molecular biology focusing on the structure, function, evolution, mapping, and editing of genomes. A genome is...
first isolated in 1942 from bromegrass (Bromus inermis), had its genomicorganization determined by the 1970s, and was completely sequenced with commercially...
T; Yuspa, SH (July 2006). "The mouse S100A15 ortholog parallels genomicorganization, structure, gene expression, and protein-processing pattern of the...
functional organization. Finally, the nucleoid is a helical ellipsoid with regions of highly condensed DNA at the longitudinal axis. In eukaryotes, genomic DNA...
(2006). "Ohanin, a novel protein from king cobra venom: Its cDNA and genomicorganization". Gene. 371 (2): 246–256. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2005.12.002. PMID 16472942...
(CIHR) Canadian Organization for Rare Disorders (CORD) Canadian Distributed Infrastructure for Genomics (CanDIG) Centre of Genomics and Policy CHU Sainte-Justine...
differentiation complex (EDC, chromosome 1q21) and reveals an unusual genomicorganization compared to other S100 members. The two alternative mRNA-isoforms...
(2008). "Genomicorganization, sequence divergence, and recombination of feline immunodeficiency virus from lions in the wild". BMC Genomics. 9 (1): 66...
22-specific low copy repeats and the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome: genomicorganization and deletion endpoint analysis". Human Molecular Genetics. 9 (4):...
Ontario Genomics, formerly the Ontario Genomics Institute, is a not-for-profit organization that manages genomics research projects and platforms. Ontario...
databases. Overprinted genes are particularly common features of the genomicorganization of viruses, likely to greatly increase the number of potential expressible...
The 100K Pathogen Genome Project was launched in July 2012 by Bart Weimer (UC Davis) as an academic, public, and private partnership. It aims to sequence...
The TREC Genomics track was a workshop held under the auspices of NIST for the purpose of evaluating systems for information retrieval and related technologies...
Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology, abbreviated CHARGE, is a consortium formed to facilitate meta-analyses of genome-wide association...
Bertollo LA, Getlekha N, Molina WF, Ditcharoen S, et al. (2016). "Genomicorganization of repetitive DNAs highlights chromosomal evolution in the genus...
The Centre for Genomic Pathogen Surveillance is a computational genomics research institute in Oxfordshire. The Centre for Genomic Pathogen Surveillance...
The Functional GEnomics Data Society (FGED) (formerly known as the MGED Society) was a non-profit, volunteer-run international organization of biologists...
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