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Protoparvovirus information


Protoparvovirus
Electron micrograph of canine parvovirus
Electron micrograph of canine parvovirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Monodnaviria
Kingdom: Shotokuvirae
Phylum: Cossaviricota
Class: Quintoviricetes
Order: Piccovirales
Family: Parvoviridae
Subfamily: Parvovirinae
Genus: Protoparvovirus
Species[1]

see text

Protoparvovirus is a genus of viruses in the Parvovirinae subfamily of the virus family Parvoviridae.[2][3] Vertebrates serve as natural hosts. There are 15 species in the genus[4] including Rodent protoparvovirus 1 for which the exemplar virus is minute virus of mice (MVM). This genus also includes canine parvovirus (CPV), which causes gastrointestinal tract damage in puppies that is about 80% fatal,[5] and porcine parvovirus (PPV), which is a major cause of fetal death and infertility in pigs.[6] The genus divides phylogenetically into two branches, one that contains many founder members of the family, such as MVM, CPV and PPV, which have been studied in considerable detail, and a second branch occupied exclusively by predicted viruses whose coding sequences were identified recently in the wild using virus discovery approaches, but whose biology remains minimally explored. This second branch currently contains two species whose members infect humans, called Primate protoparvovirus 1 and Primate protoparvovirus 3. Until 2014, the genus was called Parvovirus, but it was renamed to eliminate confusion between members of this genus and members of the entire family Parvoviridae.[7][8]

  1. ^ "Genus: Protoparvovirus" (html). International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Retrieved 8 January 2019.[dead link]
  2. ^ Cotmore, SF; Agbandje-McKenna, M; Canuti, M; Chiorini, JA; Eis-Hubinger, A; Hughes, J; Mietzsch, M; Modha, S; Ogliastro, M; Pénzes, JJ; Pintel, DJ; Qiu, J; Soderlund-Venermo, M; Tattersall, P; Tijssen, P; and the ICTV Report Consortium (2019). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Parvoviridae". Journal of General Virology. 100 (3): 367–368. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001212. PMC 6537627. PMID 30672729.
  3. ^ "ICTV 10th Report (2018) Parvoviridae".
  4. ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  5. ^ "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  6. ^ "ICTV 10th Report (2018) Protoparvovirus".[dead link]
  7. ^ "ICTV Official Taxonomy: Updates since the 8th Report". ICTV Official Taxonomy. ICTV Official Taxonomy. Archived from the original on 19 May 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  8. ^ Cotmore SF, Agbandje-McKenna M, Chiorini JA, Mukha DV, Pintel DJ, Qiu J, Soderlund-Venermo M, Tattersall P, Tijssen P, Gatherer D, Davison AJ. 2014. The family Parvoviridae. Arch. Virol. 159: 1239–47.

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Protoparvovirus

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species whose members infect humans, called Primate protoparvovirus 1 and Primate protoparvovirus 3. Until 2014, the genus was called Parvovirus, but...

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Carnivore protoparvovirus 1

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Carnivore protoparvovirus 1 is a species of parvovirus that infects carnivorans. It causes a highly contagious disease in both dogs and cats separately...

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Ungulate protoparvovirus 1

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Porcine parvovirus (PPV), a virus in the species Ungulate protoparvovirus 1 of genus Protoparvovirus in the virus family Parvoviridae, causes reproductive...

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Canine parvovirus

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"Molecular Characterization and Evolutionary Analyses of Carnivore Protoparvovirus 1 NS1 Gene". Viruses. 11 (4): 308. doi:10.3390/v11040308. PMC 6520740...

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Minute virus of mice

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(MVM) is the exemplar virus of the species Rodent protoparvovirus 1, in the genus Protoparvovirus of the Parvoviridae family of viruses. MVM exists in...

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Parvoviridae

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species) Erythroparvovirus (7 species) Loriparvovirus (1 species) Protoparvovirus (15 species) Tetraparvovirus (6 species) Parvoviruses are assigned...

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Fishing cat

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to 10 years in captivity. Fishing cats are susceptible to carnivore protoparvovirus, a disease known to kill them. The disease significantly damages the...

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List of virus species

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primate1 Protoparvovirus primate2 Protoparvovirus primate3 Protoparvovirus rodent1 Protoparvovirus rodent2 Protoparvovirus rodent3 Protoparvovirus ungulate1...

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Parvovirinae

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Copiparvovirus Dependoparvovirus Erythroparvovirus Loriparvovirus Protoparvovirus Tetraparvovirus "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee...

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Mink enteritis virus

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Mink enteritis virus (MEV) is a strain of Carnivore protoparvovirus 1 that infects mink and causes enteritis. Like all parvoviruses, it is a small (18–26...

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Bat virome

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parvoviruses are in the subfamily Parvovirinae, closely resembling the genera Protoparvovirus, Erythrovirus, and Bocaparvovirus. Some disease-causing reovirus species...

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Lawrence Kilham

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(1952) and, with L. J. Olivier, Kilham rat virus (1959), the first protoparvovirus identified. Kilham received his bachelor's degree in 1932 and his M...

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List of virus genera

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Proboscivirus Prosimiispumavirus Protoambidensovirus Protobacilladnavirus Protoparvovirus Prunevirus Prymnesiovirus Przondovirus Psavirus Psecadovirus Psehatovirus...

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Rolling hairpin replication

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bubble binucleotide. The left-end hairpin of all other species in the Protoparvovirus genus, of which MVM belongs, have bubble asymmetries and PIF-binding...

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