Transmission electron micrograph of brome mosaic virus (BMV) virions
Crystal structure of Brome mosaic virus, PDB entry 1js9[1]
Virus classification
(unranked):
Virus
Realm:
Riboviria
Kingdom:
Orthornavirae
Phylum:
Kitrinoviricota
Class:
Alsuviricetes
Order:
Martellivirales
Family:
Bromoviridae
Genus:
Bromovirus
Species:
Brome mosaic virus
Brome mosaic virus (BMV) is a small (28 nm, 86S), positive-stranded, icosahedral RNA plant virus belonging to the genus Bromovirus, family Bromoviridae, in the Alphavirus-like superfamily.
BMV was first isolated in 1942 from bromegrass (Bromus inermis),[2] had its genomic organization determined by the 1970s, and was completely sequenced with commercially available clones by the 1980s.[3][4]
The alphavirus-like superfamily includes more than 250 plant and animal viruses including Tobacco mosaic virus, Semliki forest virus, Hepatitis E virus, Sindbis virus, and arboviruses (which cause certain types of encephalitis).[5][6] Many of the positive-strand RNA viruses that belong to the alphavirus family share a high degree of similarity in proteins involved in genomic replication and synthesis.[7][8] The sequence similarities of RNA replication genes and strategies for BMV have been shown to extend to a wide range of plant and animal viruses beyond the alphaviruses, including many other positive-strand RNA viruses from other families.[9] Understanding how these viruses replicate and targeting key points in their life cycle can help advance antiviral treatments worldwide.
^Lucas, R. W.; Larson, S. B.; McPherson, A. (2002). "The crystallographic structure of Brome mosaic virus". Journal of Molecular Biology. 317 (1): 95–108. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.5389. PMID 11916381.
^Lane, L. C. (1974). "The bromoviruses". Advances in Virus Research Volume 19. Vol. 19. pp. 151–220. doi:10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60660-0. ISBN 9780120398195. PMID 4613160. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
^Ahlquist, P.; Luckow, V.; Kaesberg, P. (1981). "Complete nucleotide sequence of brome mosaic virus RNA3". Journal of Molecular Biology. 153 (1): 23–38. doi:10.1016/0022-2836(81)90524-6. PMID 7338913.
^Lane, 2003
^Sullivan & Ahlquist, 1997
^Lampio, 1999
^Ahlquist, P.; Strauss, E. G.; Rice, C. M.; Strauss, J. H.; Haseloff, J.; Zimmern, D. (1985). "Sindbis virus proteins nsP1 and nsP2 contain homology to nonstructural proteins from several RNA plant viruses". Journal of Virology. 53 (2): 536–542. doi:10.1128/JVI.53.2.536-542.1985. PMC 254668. PMID 3968720.
^French, R.; Ahlquist, P. (1988). "Characterization and engineering of sequences controlling in vivo synthesis of brome mosaic virus subgenomic RNA". Journal of Virology. 62 (7): 2411–2420. doi:10.1128/JVI.62.7.2411-2420.1988. PMC 253399. PMID 3373573.
^Ahlquist, P. (1992). "Bromovirus RNA replication and transcription". Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. 2 (1): 71–76. doi:10.1016/S0959-437X(05)80325-9. PMID 1378769.
and 20 Related for: Brome mosaic virus information
Bromemosaicvirus (BMV) is a small (28 nm, 86S), positive-stranded, icosahedral RNA plant virus belonging to the genus Bromovirus, family Bromoviridae...
A mosaicvirus is any virus that causes infected plant foliage to have a mottled appearance. Such viruses come from a variety of unrelated lineages and...
counterparts, one plant virus has become very recognizable: tobacco mosaicvirus (TMV), the first virus to be discovered. This and other viruses cause an estimated...
in the same virion for the virus to be infectious, as demonstrated by bromemosaicvirus and several other plant viruses. A viral genome, irrespective...
mottle virus (CCMV) is a small spherical plant virus. Other members of this genus include the bromemosaicvirus (BMV) and the broad bean mottle virus (BBMV)...
Jesus) Spanish: Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, Mexican Stock Exchange Bromemosaicvirus Bureau of Motor Vehicles ISO 639-3 language code for the Bum language...
S. B.; McPherson, A. (2002). "The crystallographic structure of Bromemosaicvirus" (PDF). Journal of Molecular Biology. 317 (1): 95–108. doi:10.1006/jmbi...
the Ebola virus, influenza viruses, the measles virus, and the rabies virus, as well as the first virus ever discovered, tobacco mosaicvirus. In modern...
is needed to confirm. Also binds to a specific BromeMosaicVirus, which is a plant-infecting RNA virus. TruD is able to modify a variety of RNA, and it...
tobacco, and tomato, and Plum pox virus is the most important virus among stone fruit crops. Bromemosaicvirus, while not causing significant economic...
by the negative-sense ssRNA virus High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus. Symptoms are similar to Wheat streak mosaicvirus, with leaf veins showing yellow...
crops, they are also vectors for barley yellow dwarf, barley mosaic and sugarcane mosaicviruses. After its detection in the US in 1986, the Russian wheat...
Global Information
