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Gaseous mediator information


Gaseous mediators are chemicals that are produced in small amounts by some cells of the mammalian body and have a number of biological signalling functions. There are three so-far-identified gaseous mediator molecules: nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and carbon monoxide (CO).[1]

  1. ^ Leffler, C. W.; Parfenova, H; Jaggar, J. H.; Wang, R (March 2006). "Carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulfide: gaseous messengers in cerebrovascular circulation". J. Appl. Physiol. 100 (3): 1065–76. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00793.2005. PMC 1363746. PMID 16467393.

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Gaseous mediator

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so-far-identified gaseous mediator molecules: nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and carbon monoxide (CO). Endogenous gaseous mediators have shown anti-inflammatory...

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Mediator

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Look up Mediator, mediator, Reunion, or reunion in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Mediator may refer to: A person who engages in mediation Business mediator...

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Efferocytosis

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Endogenous Proresolving Molecules:Essential Fatty Acid-Derived and Gaseous Mediators in the Resolution of Inflammation". Journal of Atherosclerosis and...

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Biological functions of nitric oxide

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with model studies involving viral infection suggesting that this gaseous mediator can also promote inflammation. In response, many bacterial pathogens...

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Gaseous signaling molecules

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Gaseous signaling molecules are gaseous molecules that are either synthesized internally (endogenously) in the organism, tissue or cell or are received...

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Gas gangrene

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evidence for the essential role of alpha-toxin in Clostridium perfringens-mediated gas gangrene". Mol. Microbiol. 15 (2): 191–202. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958...

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Gasotransmitter

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neurotransmitters. The molecules are distinguished from other bioactive endogenous gaseous signaling molecules based on a need to meet distinct characterization criteria...

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Adsorption

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forces. Adsorption can also occur at the interface of a condensed and a gaseous phase. Like surface tension, adsorption is a consequence of surface energy...

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Marsh gas

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in the stems and roots of the plants. The gas transport system works by gaseous diffusion that occurs through the leaf blades and then moves down into...

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Ammonia

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easily liquefied due to the strong hydrogen bonding between molecules. Gaseous ammonia turns to a colourless liquid, which boils at −33.1 °C (−27.58 °F)...

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NAGly receptor

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Endogenous Proresolving Molecules:Essential Fatty Acid-Derived and Gaseous Mediators in the Resolution of Inflammation". Journal of Atherosclerosis and...

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Viscosity

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molecular-kinetic picture of a single component gas can also be applied to a gaseous mixture. For instance, in the Chapman–Enskog approach the viscosity μ mix...

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Rectoanal inhibitory reflex

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and fecal material. The ability of the rectum to discriminate between gaseous, liquid and solid contents is essential to the ability to voluntarily control...

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Thermal conductivity and resistivity

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governed by the type of gas in the gaseous phase, and its pressure. At low pressures, the thermal conductivity of a gaseous phase is reduced, with this behaviour...

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Pedosphere

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pedosphere acts as the mediator of chemical and biogeochemical flux into and out of these respective systems and is made up of gaseous, mineralic, fluid and...

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Neurotransmitter

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released zinc) are also considered neurotransmitters by some, as well as some gaseous molecules such as nitric oxide (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), and hydrogen...

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Nebular hypothesis

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form stars. Star formation is a complex process, which always produces a gaseous protoplanetary disk (proplyd) around the young star. This may give birth...

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Mesitylene

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is highly toxic, Zn(CN)2 is a solid, making it safer to work with than gaseous hydrogen cyanide (HCN). The Zn(CN)2 reacts with the HCl to form the key...

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Castle Bravo

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residents of Rongelap and Utirik atolls, while the more particulate and gaseous fallout spread around the world. The inhabitants of the islands were not...

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Ethylene signaling pathway

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leaves and stress responses. It is the simplest alkene gas and the first gaseous molecule discovered to function as a hormone. Most of the understanding...

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Hydrogen ion

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with other particles and therefore is only seen isolated when it is in a gaseous state or a nearly particle-free space. Due to its extremely high charge...

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Hydrogen peroxide

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an origin of homochirality in an RNA world. The molecular structures of gaseous and crystalline H2O2 are significantly different. This difference is attributed...

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