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Fructokinase information


Fructokinase
Fructokinase dimer, Bacillus subtilis
Identifiers
EC no.2.7.1.4
CAS no.9030-51-7
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Fructokinase (/fruc•to•ki•nase/ [-ki´nas]), also known as D-fructokinase or D-fructose (D-mannose) kinase,[1] is an enzyme (EC 2.7.1.4) of the liver, intestine, and kidney cortex. Fructokinase is in a family of enzymes called transferases, meaning that this enzyme transfers functional groups; it is also considered a phosphotransferase (or, frequently, a kinase) since it specifically transfers a phosphate group.[1] Fructokinase specifically catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate (ATP, the substrate) to fructose as the initial step in its utilization.[1] The main role of fructokinase is in carbohydrate metabolism, more specifically, sucrose and fructose metabolism. The reaction equation is as follows:

ATP + D-fructose → ADP + D-fructose 1-phosphate.
  1. ^ a b c DBGET ENZYME: 2.7.1.4 Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2007-05-06

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Fructokinase

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Fructokinase (/fruc•to•ki•nase/ [-ki´nas]), also known as D-fructokinase or D-fructose (D-mannose) kinase, is an enzyme (EC 2.7.1.4) of the liver, intestine...

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Hepatic fructokinase

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Hepatic fructokinase (or ketohexokinase) is an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose to produce fructose-1-phosphate. ATP +   ⟶ {\displaystyle...

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Hereditary fructose intolerance

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is converted to fructose-1-phosphate in the liver by fructokinase. Deficiencies of fructokinase cause essential fructosuria, a clinically benign condition...

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Fructose

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transporter. Fructose and galactose are phosphorylated in the liver by fructokinase (Km= 0.5 mM) and galactokinase (Km = 0.8 mM), respectively. By contrast...

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Essential fructosuria

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Essential fructosuria, caused by a deficiency of the enzyme hepatic fructokinase, is a clinically benign condition characterized by the incomplete metabolism...

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Fructolysis

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fructose is the phosphorylation of fructose to fructose 1-phosphate by fructokinase (Km = 0.5 mM, ≈ 9 mg/100 ml), thus trapping fructose for metabolism in...

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Chronic kidney disease

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Lanaspa MA, Rivard CJ, Nakagawa T, Ejaz AA, et al. (August 2014). "Fructokinase activity mediates dehydration-induced renal injury". Kidney International...

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HKDC1

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Molecular function kinase activity transferase activity nucleotide binding fructokinase activity mannokinase activity glucokinase activity hexokinase activity...

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Alpha cell

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enzymes increase gluconeogenic activity. PKA also phosphorylates phospho-fructokinase 2 (PFK2)/fructose 2,6-biphsophatase (FBPase2), inhibiting PFK2 and activating...

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Glucokinase

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acceptor glucose binding kinase activity catalytic activity protein binding fructokinase activity ATP binding glucokinase activity Cellular component cytoplasm...

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HK1

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acceptor kinase activity glucose binding catalytic activity protein binding fructokinase activity ATP binding glucokinase activity hexokinase activity peptidoglycan...

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Tumor hypoxia

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which plays an important role as an allosteric activator of phospho-fructokinase 1 (PFK-1). PFK-1 is an enzyme that controls one of the most critical...

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Ribokinase

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RK family) include adenosine kinase (AK), inosine-guanosine kinase, fructokinase, and 1-phosphofructokinase. The members of the PfkB/RK family are identified...

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Phosphofructokinase

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adenosine kinase cDNA: sequence similarity to microbial ribokinases and fructokinases". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States...

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Inosine kinase

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the Ribokinase family) include ribokinase (RK) adenosine kinase (AK), fructokinase, and 1-phosphofructokinase. The members of the PfkB/RK family are identified...

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Adenosine kinase

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as the RK family) include ribokinase (RK), inosine-guanosine kinase, fructokinase, and 1-phosphofructokinase. The members of the PfkB/RK family are identified...

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FRK

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Röda Kors) Frankish language Frégate Island Airport, in the Seychelles Fructokinase Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti Fyn-related kinase Martin Frk (born 1993), Czech...

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HK2

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acceptor kinase activity glucose binding catalytic activity protein binding fructokinase activity ATP binding glucokinase activity Cellular component cytosol...

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Inborn errors of carbohydrate metabolism

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hepatic fructokinase, an enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the metabolism of dietary fructose. Inactivation of the hepatic fructokinase results...

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Chaetomium globosum

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and fructose. Fructose is usually digested outside the hyphae using fructokinase activity, whereas glucose enters the cell undigested for cellular metabolism...

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Zhimin Lu

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Jianxin; Lu, Zhimin (April 16, 2019). "The protein kinase activity of fructokinase A specifies the antioxidant responses of tumor cells by phosphorylating...

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Aldolase B

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intestinal mucosa. When fructose is absorbed, it is phosphorylated by fructokinase to form fructose 1-phosphate. Aldolase B then catalyzes F1P breakdown...

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HK3

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group as acceptor glucose binding kinase activity catalytic activity fructokinase activity ATP binding glucokinase activity Cellular component cytosol...

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Phosphofructokinase 2

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family described here bears a resemblance to the ATP-driven phospho-fructokinases; however, they share little sequence similarity, although a few residues...

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Mesoamerican nephropathy

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; Rivard, Christopher J.; Nakagawa, Takahiko; et al. (August 2014). "Fructokinase activity mediates dehydration-induced renal injury". Kidney International...

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