Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (M.B.B.S.)
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB)
Fields of employment
Hospitals, Clinics
Eye surgery, also known as ophthalmic surgery or ocular surgery, is surgery performed on the eye or its adnexa.[1] Eye surgery is part of ophthalmology and is performed by an ophthalmologist or eye surgeon. The eye is a fragile organ, and requires due care before, during, and after a surgical procedure to minimize or prevent further damage. An eye surgeon is responsible for selecting the appropriate surgical procedure for the patient, and for taking the necessary safety precautions. Mentions of eye surgery can be found in several ancient texts dating back as early as 1800 BC, with cataract treatment starting in the fifth century BC.[2] It continues to be a widely practiced class of surgery, with various techniques having been developed for treating eye problems.
^"Ophthalmologic Surgery – procedure, recovery, blood, pain, complications, time, infection, medication". www.surgeryencyclopedia.com.
Eyesurgery, also known as ophthalmic surgery or ocular surgery, is surgery performed on the eye or its adnexa. Eyesurgery is part of ophthalmology and...
Cataract surgery, also called lens replacement surgery, is the removal of the natural lens of the eye that has developed a cataract, an opaque or cloudy...
Refractive surgery is optional eyesurgery used to improve the refractive state of the eye and decrease or eliminate dependency on glasses or contact...
ailments, such as eye diseases, implement laser therapy, and perform surgery when needed. Ophthalmologists provide both primary and specialty eye care—medical...
lasers are both efficient at cutting and coagulating. Laser surgery is commonly used on the eye. Techniques used include LASIK, which is used to correct...
(LASIK), commonly referred to as laser eyesurgery or laser vision correction, is a type of refractive surgery for the correction of myopia, hyperopia...
ischemia during eyesurgery to reduce the perception of pain.[citation needed] In 1884, Karl Koller used cocaine for ocular surgery.[citation needed]...
the plastic surgery operation for correcting defects, deformities, and disfigurations of the eyelids; and for aesthetically modifying the eye region of...
Strabismus surgery (also: extraocular muscle surgery, eye muscle surgery, or eye alignment surgery) is surgery on the extraocular muscles to correct strabismus...
viscoelastics, and phacoemulsification. Cataract surgery is the removal of the natural lens of the eye that has developed a cataract, an opaque or cloudy...
sharpened as the edge dulls. Diamond knives are used in eyesurgery, specifically in refractive surgery. In particular they are the main tool, together with...
many glaucoma surgeries, and variations or combinations of those surgeries, that facilitate the escape of excess aqueous humor from the eye to lower intraocular...
sightedness and long sightedness; a form of refractive surgery. If the natural lens is left in the eye, the IOL is known as phakic, otherwise it is a pseudophakic...
commonly used in the production of semiconductor integrated circuits, eyesurgery, micromachining, and scientific research. "Excimer" is short for "excited...
Phacoemulsification is a cataract surgery method in which the internal lens of the eye which has developed a cataract is emulsified with the tip of an...
often as necessary coupled with medication. Surgery is the most common means of repairing a cherry eye. Surgery involves gland replacement, not excision...
common graduation gift. The most common plastic surgery among Koreans is eyesurgery and wrinkle removal surgery, whereas Caucasians in Korea tended to get...
personalize laser eyesurgery". Orange County Register. 2015-08-01. Archived from the original on 2018-01-25. Retrieved 2018-01-24. LASIK EyeSurgery Smith, MD;...
small incision cataract surgery (MSICS) is an evolution of extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE); the lens is removed from the eye through a self-sealing...
A peritomy is a procedure carried out during eyesurgery, where an incision is made around the limbus, usually to expose the sclera and/or extraocular...
lenses that are implanted into eyes after the eye's natural lens has been removed during cataract surgery are known as pseudophakic. Phakic intraocular...
applied to surgery for cancers such as cancer of colon. The restricted vision, the difficulty in handling of the instruments (new hand-eye coordination...
orbital (eye socket), mandibular and nasal fractures as well as facial soft tissue lacerations and penetrating neck injuries Craniofacial surgery/pediatric...
"Refractive surgery". Theory and practice of optics and refraction (2nd ed.). Elsevier. pp. 307–348. ISBN 978-81-312-1132-8. "Laser EyeSurgery". MedlinePlus...
issues improved dramatically following strabismus surgery. Notably, strabismus interferes with normal eye contact, often causing embarrassment, anger, and...
cornea) procedure to correct the refractive error in the eye, which has evolved into the LASIK surgery of the 21st century. Refractive error is caused by an...