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Erythroxylum coca information


Coca
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Erythroxylaceae
Genus: Erythroxylum
Species:
E. coca
Binomial name
Erythroxylum coca
Lam.

Erythroxylum coca is one of two species of cultivated coca.

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Erythroxylum coca

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Erythroxylum coca is one of two species of cultivated coca. The coca plant resembles a blackthorn bush, and grows to a height of 2–3 m (7–10 ft). The branches...

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Coca

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transformed Erythroxylum gracilipes plants into quotidian stimulant and medicinal crops now collectively called Coca. Archaeobotanical evidence show that Coca crops...

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Erythroxylum

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alkaloid cocaine, and two of the species within this genus, Erythroxylum coca and Erythroxylum novogranatense, both native to South America, are the main...

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Erythroxylum novogranatense

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the genus Erythroxylum, cocaine-rich leaves are obtained from 4 taxa: Erythroxylum coca var. coca Erythroxylum coca var. ipadu Erythroxylum novogranatense...

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Coca alkaloid

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Coca alkaloids are the alkaloids found in the coca plant, Erythroxylum coca. They are predominantly of either the pyrrolidine or the tropane types. Benzoylecgonine...

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Cocaine

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It is primarily obtained from the leaves of two Coca species native to South America: Erythroxylum coca and E. novogranatense. After extraction from the...

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Tropane alkaloid

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seed. Stimulants and cocaine-related alkaloids: Cocaine, from coca plant (Erythroxylum coca) Ecgonine, a precursor and metabolite of cocaine Benzoylecgonine...

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Boliviana negra

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la millionaria, is a form of coca (Erythroxylum coca) that is purportedly resistant to the herbicide glyphosate. The coca plant is the source of the potentially...

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Erythroxylaceae

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The best-known species are the coca plants, including the species Erythroxylum coca, the source of the substance coca. Wikimedia Commons has media related...

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Binomial nomenclature

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converted to a Latinized form. Thus coca (the plant from which cocaine is obtained) has the name Erythroxylum coca. Erythroxylum is derived from the Greek words...

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Psychoactive plant

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scopulicola Papaveraceae Papaver somniferum Erythroxylaceae Erythroxylum coca Erythroxylum novogranatense Celastraceae Catha edulis Convolvulaceae Ipomoea...

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Catuabine

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contrast to cocaine, which is an active constituent of another species, Erythroxylum coca. Hygrine Cuscohygrine Glasl, S.; Presser, A.; Werner, I.; Haslinger...

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Nicotine

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Arecoline Areca Betel Caffeine Coffee Energy drinks Tea Cathinone Khat Cocaine Coca Crack Ephedrine Ephedra MDPV Mephedrone Methamphetamine Methylone Methylphenidate...

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Coca flour

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Coca flour is made from whole ground dried coca leaves harvested from the coca plant, Erythroxylum coca or Erythroxylum novogranatense. Coca flour is commercially...

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Methylecgonine

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Emanuel L.; Emche, Stephen D. (1994). "Variation of Alkaloid Content in Erythroxylum coca Leaves from Leaf Bud to Leaf Drop". Annals of Botany. 73 (6): 645–650...

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Benzoylecgonine

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concentrations, benzoylecgonine has been shown to have a negative ecological impact. Coca alkaloids Dihydrocuscohygrine Hygrine Schindler, Charles W; Goldberg, Steven...

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Sympathomimetic drug

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edulis) cathinone (found in Catha edulis, khat) cocaine (found in Erythroxylum coca, coca) ephedrine (found in Ephedra) lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) maprotiline...

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Brazilian Controlled Drugs and Substances Act

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mentioned in Class A3. Claviceps paspali (Ergot) Datura suaveolens Erythroxylum coca Lophophora williamsii (Coto Peyote) Mitragyna speciosa Papaver somniferum...

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Ecgonine

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Ecgonine (tropane derivative) is a tropane alkaloid found naturally in coca leaves. It has a close structural relation to cocaine: it is both a metabolite...

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Tropacocaine

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Tropacocaine (tropacaine, benzoylpseudotropine, pseudotropine benzoate, descarbomethoxycocaine) is a cocaine-related alkaloid and a contaminant of street...

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Hydroxytropacocaine

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Hydroxytropacocaine is a tropane alkaloid found in Erythroxylum coca. Coca alkaloids John R. Malpass and Anna L. Wallis (1998). "Total synthesis of...

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Secondary metabolite

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present in Atropa belladonna, deadly nightshade Cocaine, present in Erythroxylum coca the Coca plant Scopolamine, present in the Solanaceae (nightshade) plant...

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List of psychoactive plants

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africana: Up to 10% Iboga alkaloids Pilosella officinarum[citation needed] Erythroxylum pungens: DMT Acacia acuminata, Up to 1.5% alkaloids, mainly consisting...

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Essential oil

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Salvia sclarea L. Clover Trifolium spp. Coca (decocainized) Erythroxylum coca Lam. and other spp. of Erythroxylum Coffee Coffea spp. Cola nut Cola acuminata...

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Methylecgonine cinnamate

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structures. Coca alkaloids Cocaethylene Salicylmethylecgonine Plowman, T.; Rivier, L. (1983). "Cocaine and Cinnamoylcocaine Content of Erythroxylum Species"...

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List of substances used in rituals

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2023-08-31. Zapata Ortiz, Vicente (1952). "The Problem of the Chewing of the Coca Leaf in Peru". UNODC Bulletin on Narcotics (2–008). United Nations, Office...

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Ypadu

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vessels and mortar-and-pestles fashioned from wood. Peruvian coca of the species Erythroxylum coca has reportedly been used in this adaptation to produce effective...

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Malpighiales

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gelonioides (ratbane family) Elatine hydropiper (waterwort family) Erythroxylum coca (coca family) Euphorbia antiquorum (spurge family) Euphronia hirtelloides...

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Plants used as herbs or spices

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Eats. Retrieved 2021-10-01. "coca | plant | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-07-16. "The Ingredients in Coca Cola Explained". ThoughtCo....

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Erythroxylum rufum

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Erythroxylum rufum, the rufous false coca, is a flowering plant species in the genus Erythroxylum. Ombuin-3-O-rhamnosylglucoside, a glycoside of ombuin...

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