This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(February 2019)
Measles is extremely contagious, but surviving the infection results in lifelong immunity,[1] so its continued circulation in a community depends on the generation of susceptible hosts by birth of children. In communities which generate insufficient new hosts the disease will die out. This concept was first recognized by Bartlett in 1957, who referred to the minimum number supporting measles as the critical community size (CCS).[2] Analysis of outbreaks in island communities suggested that the CCS for measles is c. 250,000.[3] Due to the development of vaccination against measles, the world has seen a 99% decrease in measles related cases compared cases before the vaccine was developed.[4]
^"CDC - Pinkbook: Measles Chapter - Epidemiology of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases". Archived from the original on 2015-02-07. Retrieved 2017-04-19.
^Bartlett M (1957). "Measles periodicity and community size". J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. A (120): 48–70.
^Black FL (1966). "Measles endemicity in insular populations; critical community size and its evolutionary implications". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 11 (2): 207–11. Bibcode:1966JThBi..11..207B. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(66)90161-5. PMID 5965486.
half of all measles cases in 2018". www.unicef.org. Retrieved 2022-11-21. "Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases:Measles - Complications"...
known as German measles or three-day measles, is an infection caused by the rubella virus. This disease is often mild, with half of people not realizing...
against measles, mumps, and rubella (German measles), abbreviated as MMR. The first dose is generally given to children around 9 months to 15 months of age...
Measles is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable infectious disease caused by measles virus. Symptoms usually develop 10–12 days after exposure to an...
Measles vaccine protects against becoming infected with measles. Nearly all of those who do not develop immunity after a single dose develop it after a...
research on the epidemiologyofmeasles in Baltimore, and took notice that after many children had become immune to measles, the number of new infections...
Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined...
Kuala Koh measles outbreak was a measles outbreak that occurred among the Orang Asli sub-group of Batek people in Kuala Koh Village in the state of Kelantan...
rights movement Autism's False Prophets Controversies in autism Epidemiologyof autism Measles resurgence in the United States Vaccine shedding Di Pietrantonj...
and "epidemiology" is a qualifier; "Measles/epidemiology" describes the subheading of epidemiological articles about Measles. The "epidemiology" qualifier...
other vaccines. Combinations include with measles (MR vaccine), measles and mumps vaccine (MMR vaccine) and measles, mumps and varicella vaccine (MMRV vaccine)...
widely around the world. The MMR vaccine also protects against measles and rubella. The spread of the disease can also be prevented by isolating infected individuals...
MMRV vaccine combines the attenuated virus MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine with the addition of the varicella (chickenpox) vaccine. The MMRV vaccine...
epidemiologist. He led efforts to control ebola, guinea worm, malaria, measles, onchocerciasis, polio, smallpox, and other infectious diseases. Joel Gordon...
Miller, E (2007). "Review of the effect ofmeasles vaccination on the epidemiologyof SSPE". International Journal ofEpidemiology. 36 (6): 1334–1348. doi:10...
but also typhus, measles, influenza, bubonic plague, cholera, malaria, tuberculosis, mumps, yellow fever, and pertussis. The lack of written records in...
comes from its place on the standard list of rash-causing childhood diseases, which also includes measles (first), scarlet fever (second), rubella (third)...
the low density of infected hosts causes extinction of the pathogen. This epidemiologic phenomenon was first identified during measles outbreaks in the...
for the worldwide eradication of smallpox and the restriction of diseases such as polio, measles, and tetanus from much of the world. The World Health Organization...
The epidemiologyof autism is the study of the incidence and distribution of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A 2022 systematic review of global prevalence...
autism fraud, a 1998 study that fraudulently claimed a link between the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and autism. He has subsequently become...
disease ecology and epidemiology, a natural reservoir, also known as a disease reservoir or a reservoir of infection, is the population of organisms or the...
2000). "UK measles outbreak in non-immune anthroposophic communities: the implications for the elimination ofmeasles from Europe". Epidemiology and Infection...
Grenfell BT, Mina MJ (February 2020). "Waning immunity and re-emergence ofmeasles and mumps in the vaccine era". Current Opinion in Virology. 40: 48–54...