Examples of mycolic acids, a class of mono- and dicyclopropane fatty acids found in the cell wall of the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Cyclopropane fatty acids (CPA) are a subgroup of fatty acids that contain a cyclopropane group.[1] Although they are usually rare, the seed oil from lychee contains nearly 40% CPAs in the form of triglycerides.[2]
^"Natural alicyclic fatty acids, cyclopropane, cyclopropene, cyclopentene - structure, composition, analysis, biosynthesis". Archived from the original on 2014-12-17. Retrieved 2015-02-02.
^Gaydou, E. M.; Ralaimanarivo, A.; Bianchini, J. P. "Cyclopropanoic Fatty-Acids of Litchi (Litchi-Chinensis) Seed Oil - a Reinvestigation" J. Agr. Food Chem. 1993, vol. 41, pp. 886-890. doi:10.1021/jf00030a009
and 27 Related for: Cyclopropane fatty acid information
Cyclopropanefattyacids (CPA) are a subgroup of fattyacids that contain a cyclopropane group. Although they are usually rare, the seed oil from lychee...
carbocations in terpenoids. Cyclopropanefattyacids are derived from the attack of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) on unsaturated fattyacids. The precursor to the...
Mycolic acids are long fattyacids found in the cell walls of Mycobacteriales taxon, a group of bacteria that includes Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the...
carboxylic acid, which is the precursor to ethylene, a plant hormone. The pyrethroids are the basis of many insecticides. Several cyclopropanefattyacids are...
mediated by a cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase enzyme. The product, dihydrosterculic acid, is converted to sterculic acid by dehydrogenation...
Green's function Chiral phosphoric acid, esters of phosphoric acidCyclopropanefattyacid, a subgroup of fattyacids CPA superfamily, of transport proteins...
Law, J. H. (1965). "Biosynthesis of cyclopropane compounds VII. Synthesis of cyclopropane and cyclopropene fattyacids by seedlings". Biochemical and Biophysical...
membrane. Cis-vaccenic and arachidonic acids are found in medium amounts, while C17 and C19 cyclopropanefattyacids are found in very limited amounts. Additionally...
reactivity. It does not occur naturally, but derivatives are known in some fattyacids. Derivatives of cyclopropene are used commercially to control ripening...
Nagata M; Yamasaki D; Williams SJ (2016). "Total synthesis of a cyclopropane-fattyacid α-glucosyl diglyceride from Lactobacillus plantarum and identification...
reduction in fattyacid oxidation are thought to be the cause of most of the symptoms of Jamaican vomiting sickness. The blocking of fattyacid metabolism...
(ACP), which is required for fattyacid synthesis. Its synthesis also connects with other vitamins such as thiamin and folic acid. The US Institute of Medicine...
hexadienes, cyclopentadiene, and especially three fattyacids linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, and arachidonic acid as well as their triglycerides (fats). 1,4-Pentadiene...
enzymatically. In hydrolysed lecithins, a portion of the phospholipids have one fattyacid removed by phospholipase. Such phospholipids are called lysophospholipids...
glycerophosphoric acid, with a variety of fattyacids. Usually, one is a saturated fattyacid (in the given figure, this is palmitic acid (hexadecanoic acid, H3C-(CH2)14-COOH);...
plasma esterases to carnitine which is used by the body to transport fattyacids into the mitochondria for breakdown. Carnitine is both a nutrient and...
formula C4H6. It is a bicyclic molecule consisting of two cis-fused cyclopropane rings, and is a colorless and easily condensed gas. Bicyclobutane is...
of cyclobutane into cyclopentane. In 1911, he extended this work on cyclopropane. In 1910 he described the catalytic decomposition of alcylidenhydrazines...
membranes of neuronal and glial cells. Glutamate (the conjugate base of glutamic acid) is abundant in the human body, but particularly in the nervous system and...
decreased – these are needed for formation of VLDLs. Thus VLDL-mediated fattyacid transport out of the liver decreases leading to fat accumulation in the...
are a novel target for the anesthetic gases xenon, nitrous oxide, and cyclopropane". Molecular Pharmacology. 65 (2): 443–52. doi:10.1124/mol.65.2.443. PMID 14742687...
l-Kynurenine is a metabolite of the amino acid l-tryptophan used in the production of niacin. Kynurenine is synthesized by the enzyme tryptophan dioxygenase...
Other common protein domains function as Serine O-acetyltransferase, Cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase, S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase...
2023). "Epidemiological characteristics and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in China: A narrative review"...
acid reaches the circulation, it is quickly metabolised in the liver by fattyacid beta oxidation to 1,2-dinor- and 1,2,3,4-tetranor-latanoprost acid;...
with multiple side-branches, sometimes with cyclopropane or cyclohexane rings. By contrast, the fattyacids in the membranes of other organisms have straight...
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