The Chinese rural left behind women have emerged along with the rural population who has migrated in the country called internal migration after Chinese Economic Reform in the early 1980s.
Usually, the rural Chinese people that were "left behind" are women identified generally as the wives whose husbands migrated from rural areas for employment or to conduct business and having an absence of at least half a year.[1][2][3]
These left behind women were also called left behind wives with a mean age of 38.29 years old. 82 percent of this population was aged from 31 to 45 years old [4][5] It was estimated that the number of women left behind in Chinese rural areas is 47 to 50 million.[6][7][8][9]
^Huang, A. L.,(2007), the Survey and Reflection on Living Situation of Rural Women Left Behind, Agricultural Science Bulletin in Anhui, 2007, Vol.13, p 14-15.
^Lin, G. F., & Huang, W. Sh., 2007, Analysis of the Social Status of Rural Women Left Behind, Anhui Literature Journal, 2007, Vol. 4, p163-164.
^Zhou, F. L., 2007, Analysis of the Living Condition of Rural Left Behind Wives, the Journal of Northwest Population Study, 2007, Vol. 1
^Zhou, F. L., 2007, Analysis of the Living Condition of Rural Left Behind Wives, the Journal of Northwest Population Study, 2007, Vol. 1.
^Liang, X. L., Mao ,Ch., 2007, the significance of Rural Women Left Behind's Issues during the Process of New Countryside Construction, Academy Journal of Chinese Communist Party School In Nanchang, 2007, Vol.5, Issue 2, p 61-63.
^Fan, P. (2006), Developmental Report of Chinese Framer, Rui, X., et al. (Ed.), 2006: China's Social Situation Analysis and Prediction, Sociological Science Press.
^Xu, Ch. X. (2007), Constructing the Social Network for Rural Women Left Behind, National Conditions and Power in China, 2007, Vol. 3, p47-49, 2007.
^Liang, X. L., Mao, Ch., 2007, the significance of Rural Women Left Behind's Issues during the Process of New Countryside Construction, Academy Journal of Chinese Communist Party School In Nanchang, 2007, Vol.5, Issue 2, p 61-63.
^Lin, G. F., & Huang, W. Sh., 2007, Analysis of the Social Status of Rural Women Left Behind, Anhui Literature Journal, 2007, Vol. 4, p163-164.
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