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Cathepsin H information


CTSH
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesCTSH, ACC-4, ACC-5, CPSB, minichain, ACC4, ACC5, cathepsin H
External IDsOMIM: 116820; MGI: 107285; HomoloGene: 36159; GeneCards: CTSH; OMA:CTSH - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004390
NM_148979
NM_001319137

NM_007801
NM_001312649

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001306066
NP_004381

NP_001299578
NP_031827

Location (UCSC)Chr 15: 78.92 – 78.95 MbChr 9: 89.94 – 89.96 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Cathepsin H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSH gene.[5][6]

The protein encoded by this gene is a cysteine cathepsin, a lysosomal cysteine protease important in the overall degradation of lysosomal proteins. It is composed of a dimer of disulfide-linked heavy and light chains, both produced from a single protein precursor. The encoded protein, which belongs to the peptidase C1 protein family, can act both as an aminopeptidase and as an endopeptidase. Increased expression of this gene has been correlated with malignant progression of prostate tumors. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000103811 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000032359 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Fuchs R, Machleidt W, Gassen HG (Feb 1989). "Molecular cloning and sequencing of a cDNA coding for mature human kidney cathepsin H". Biol Chem Hoppe-Seyler. 369 (6): 469–75. doi:10.1515/bchm3.1988.369.1.469. PMID 2849458.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CTSH cathepsin H".

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Cathepsin H

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cathepsin B, cathepsin C, cathepsin F, cathepsin H, cathepsin K, cathepsin L, cathepsin L2 or V, cathepsin O, cathepsin S, cathepsin Z, and cathepsin...

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Cathepsin A is an enzyme that is classified both as a cathepsin and a carboxypeptidase. In humans, it is encoded by the CTSA gene. This gene encodes a...

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Cathepsin D is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSD gene. This gene encodes a lysosomal aspartyl protease composed of a protein dimer of disulfide-linked...

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Cathepsin K

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Cathepsin K, abbreviated CTSK, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CTSK gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a cysteine cathepsin, a lysosomal...

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Cathepsin C

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Cathepsin C (CTSC) also known as dipeptidyl peptidase I (DPP-I) is a lysosomal exo-cysteine protease belonging to the peptidase C1 protein family, a subgroup...

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Cathepsin E

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non-pepsin proteinase, cathepsin D-like acid proteinase, cathepsin E-like acid proteinase, cathepsin D-type proteinase) is an enzyme. Cathepsin E is a protease...

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Narcolepsy

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additional but weaker links to the loci of the genes TNFSF4 (rs7553711), Cathepsin H (rs34593439), and P2RY11-DNMT1 (rs2305795). Another gene locus that has...

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Cathepsin G

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Cathepsin G is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSG gene. It is one of the three serine proteases of the chymotrypsin family that are stored...

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Cathepsin L1

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Cathepsin L1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSL1 gene. The protein is a cysteine cathepsin, a lysosomal cysteine protease that plays a...

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Osteoclast

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cathepsin K. Studies on cathepsin L knockout mice have been mixed, with a report of reduced trabecular bone in homozygous and heterozygous cathepsin L...

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Granzyme B

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peptide sequence. This sequence can be cleaved by cathepsin C, removing 2 amino acids. Cathepsin H has also been reported to activate granzyme B. Granzyme...

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Cathepsin F

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Cathepsin F is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSF gene. Cysteine cathepsins are a family of cysteine proteases that represent a major component...

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Cystatin A

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cysteine protease inhibitor, forming tight complexes with papain and the cathepsins B, H, and L. The protein is one of the precursor proteins of cornified cell...

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Aminopeptidase

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stabilizes the histidine. Examples of cysteine aminopeptidases include cathepsin H and aminopeptidase B. In general, aminopeptidases play an important role...

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Pycnodysostosis

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disease of the bone caused by a mutation in the gene that codes the enzyme cathepsin K. It is also known as PKND and PYCD. The disease was first described...

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Cathepsin L2

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Cathepsin L2 (EC 3.4.22.43, also known as cathepsin V or cathepsin U) is a protein encoded in humans by the CTSV gene. The protein is a human cysteine...

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Cathepsin zymography

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Cathepsin zymography is a technique for quantifying enzymatic activity of the cathepsin family of cysteine proteases. It is based on SDS-PAGE whereby...

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Cathepsin W

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Cathepsin W is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CTSW gene. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family of cysteine...

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Cathepsin X

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Cathepsin X (EC 3.4.18.1, cathepsin B2, cysteine-type carboxypeptidase, cathepsin IV, cathepsin Z, acid carboxypeptidase, lysosomal carboxypeptidase B)...

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Monomethyl auristatin E

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monoclonal antibody is stable in extracellular fluid, but is cleaved by cathepsin once the conjugate has entered a tumor cell, thus activating the antimitotic...

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Gallinamide A

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Gallinamide A is potent and selective inhibitor of the human cysteine protease Cathepsin L1 that was first used as a moderate antimalarial agent. Gallinamide A...

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Nitroxoline

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Nitroxoline has been shown to inhibit the enzymatic activity of cathepsin B. Cathepsin B degrades extra-cellular membrane proteins in tumor cells, allowing...

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