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Butenoic acid information


Isomers of butenoic acid
Butenoic acid
Crotonic acid
Butenoic acid
Isocrotonic acid
Butenoic acid
3-Butenoic acid

Butenoic acid is any of three monocarboxylic acids with an unbranched 4-carbon chain with 3 single bonds and one double bond; that is, with the structural formula HO(O=)CCH=CHCH
2
–H (2-butenoic) or HO(O=)CCH
2
CH=CH–H (3-butenoic). All have the chemical formula C
3
H
5
COOH
or C
4
H
6
O
2
.

These compounds are technically mono-unsaturated fatty acids, although some authors may exclude them for being too short. The three isomers are:

  • crotonic acid (trans-2-butenoic or (2E)-but-2-enoic acid)
  • isocrotonic acid (cis-2-butenoic or (2Z)-but-2-enoic acid)
  • 3-butenoic acid (but-3-enoic acid).[1][2]
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference casa2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference big1982 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Butenoic acid

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Isomers of butenoic acid Butenoic acid is any of three monocarboxylic acids with an unbranched 4-carbon chain with 3 single bonds and one double bond;...

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Crotonic acid

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Crotonic acid ((2E)-but-2-enoic acid) is a short-chain unsaturated carboxylic acid described by the formula CH3CH=CHCO2H. The name crotonic acid was given...

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Isocrotonic acid

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Isocrotonic acid (also known as quartenylic acid; formally named (Z)-2-butenoic acid) is the cis isomer of crotonic acid. It is an oil, possessing an odor...

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C4H6O2

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