Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Berberine is a quaternary ammonium salt from the protoberberine group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, occurring naturally as a secondary metabolite in some plants including species of Berberis, from which its name is derived.
Due to their yellow pigmentation, raw Berberis materials were once commonly used to dye wool, leather, and wood.[4] Under ultraviolet light, berberine shows a strong yellow fluorescence,[5] making it useful in histology for staining heparin in mast cells.[6] As a natural dye, berberine has a color index of 75160.
^ abcThe Merck Index, 14th ed., 1154. Berberine
^IUPAC Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation Division (2013). "P-73.3.1". In Favre HA, Powell WH (eds.). Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013. IUPAC–RSC. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
^Gulrajani ML (2001). "Present status of natural dyes". Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research. 26: 191–201. Archived from the original on 2021-11-20. Retrieved 2017-12-28 – via NISCAIR Online Periodicals Repository.
^Weiß D (2008). "Fluoreszenzfarbstoffe in der Natur" (in German). Archived from the original on 9 March 2007. Retrieved 17 July 2009.
^"B3251 Berberine chloride form". Sigma-Aldrich. 2013. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 2 Aug 2013.
Berberine is a quaternary ammonium salt from the protoberberine group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, occurring naturally as a secondary metabolite in...
Berberine reductase (EC 1.5.1.31) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction (R)-canadine + 2 NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } berberine...
and berberine concentrations of at least 2.5%. The requirements in Europe are that hydrastine concentrations be at least 2.5% and that berberine concentrations...
alkaloids, especially berberine. A full list of phytochemicals was compiled and published in 2014. The safety of using berberine for any condition is not...
with opium and lime-juice. The root bark contains the bitter alkaloid berberine, which has been studied for its potential pharmacological properties....
chinensis) The rhizomes of Coptis chinensis contain the isoquinoline alkaloids berberine, palmatine, and coptisine among others. Coptis chinensis is one of the...
Northwest Plateau use Oregon grape for indigestion. The plant contains berberine and reportedly has antimicrobial properties similar to those of goldenseal...
plants native to Eastern North America. These plants contain the compound berberine, which gives the roots a yellow color, and have been employed in herbal...
PMID 2816389. Liu, WZ; Peng, WB; Yang, CH (1991). "Berberine-electrochemical detector for the determination of berberine-type alkaloids in various Chinese patent...
arrhythmia if used concurrently with other drugs that prolong the QT interval. Berberine has been shown to exert synergistic effects with fluconazole even in drug-resistant...
Florida and west to Ohio and eastern Texas. It contains the alkaloid berberine, which has a number of traditional and contemporary uses for dyeing and...
They proceeded by treating the metabolically reprogrammed HCC cells with Berberine, a naturally occurring inhibitor of GPT1; the observed affect was to curb...
contains berberine, which also occurs in other plant families, such as the Berberidaceae. An example of the Berberidaceae with the ingredient berberine is Berberis...
isoquinoline alkaloids, palmatine, jatrorrhizine, phellodendorine with berberine found within the leaves. The indole alkaloid has also been found in the...
and a yellow dye for hides. During early pioneering years, the alkaloid berberine in the agarita roots was used to make a yellow dye. Agarita also has uses...
antibacterial (e.g. chelerythrine), and antihyperglycemic activities (e.g. berberine). Many have found use in traditional or modern medicine, or as starting...
following compounds: papaverine, noscapine, codeine, morphine, apomorphine, berberine, tubocurarine. (S)-Norcoclaurine (higenamine) has been identified as the...
penetrating properties. The cations with the well-known medical properties — berberine and palmatine were also tested. SkQBerb and SkQPalm – SkQ derivatives...
it is used in Chinese herbal medicine along with the related compound berberine for digestive disorders caused by bacterial infections. Chen J, Wang F...
scopolamine, and hyoscyamine (all from nightshade), the traditional medicine berberine (from plants such as Berberis and Mahonia), caffeine (Coffea), cocaine...
ripened fruits are acidic with a very sharp flavor. The plants contain berberine, a compound found in many Berberis and Mahonia species which causes vomiting...
Asia it is grown for medicinal purposes, with the main alkaloid being berberine. Rhizomes partly prepared for herbal medicines "Coptis japonica (Thunb...
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