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Barium hypochlorite information


Barium hypochlorite
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 13477-10-6
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 55536 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 61628
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID70928747 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Ba.2ClO/c;2*1-2/q+2;2*-1
    Key: HPEWZLCIOKVLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • [O-]Cl.[O-]Cl.[Ba+2]
Properties
Chemical formula
Ba(OCl)2
Molar mass 240.232 g/mol
Appearance white to colorless crystals
Melting point 235 °C (455 °F; 508 K) (decomposes)
Solubility in water
reacts
Related compounds
Other anions
  • Barium chloride
  • Barium chlorite
  • Barium chlorate
  • Barium perchlorate
Other cations
  • Lithium hypochlorite
  • Sodium hypochlorite
  • Potassium hypochlorite
  • Calcium hypochlorite
  • Silver hypochlorite
Related compounds
  • Hypochlorite
  • Chlorine monoxide
  • Hypochlorous acid
  • Methyl hypochlorite
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Barium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ba(OCl)2 (also written as Ba(ClO)2). It is the barium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists of barium cations Ba2+ and hypochlorite anions OCl.

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Barium hypochlorite

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Barium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ba(OCl)2 (also written as Ba(ClO)2). It is the barium salt of hypochlorous acid. It...

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Hypochlorite

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Hypochlorites are generally unstable and many compounds exist only in solution. Lithium hypochlorite LiOCl, calcium hypochlorite Ca(OCl)2 and barium hypochlorite...

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Sodium hypochlorite

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Sodium hypochlorite is an alkaline inorganic chemical compound with the formula NaOCl (also written as NaClO). It is commonly known in a dilute aqueous...

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Calcium hypochlorite

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Calcium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with chemical formula Ca(ClO)2, also written as Ca(OCl)2. It is a white solid, although commercial samples...

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Hypochlorous acid

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chlorine dissolves in water, and itself partially dissociates, forming hypochlorite anion, ClO−. HClO and ClO− are oxidizers, and the primary disinfection...

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Silver hypochlorite

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Silver hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula AgOCl (also written as AgClO). It is an ionic compound of silver and the polyatomic...

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Potassium hypochlorite

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Potassium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula KOCl, also written as KClO. It is the potassium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists...

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Lithium hypochlorite

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Lithium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula of LiOCl. It is the lithium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists of lithium cations...

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Barium ferrate

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oxidising agent, such as sodium hypochlorite, is added. 2 Fe(OH) 3 + 3 OCl− + 4 OH− → 2 FeO2− 4 + 5 H 2O + 3 Cl− Barium ferrate is then precipitated from...

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Bleach

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cleaning. It often refers specifically to a dilute solution of sodium hypochlorite, also called "liquid bleach". Many bleaches have broad-spectrum bactericidal...

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List of UN numbers 2701 to 2800

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Butyric anhydride UN 2740 6.1 n-Propyl chloroformate UN 2741 5.1 Barium hypochlorite with more than 22 percent available chlorine UN 2742 6.1 Chloroformates...

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Chlorine

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resulted in the use of chlorides and hypochlorites of lime (calcium hypochlorite) and of sodium (sodium hypochlorite) in the boyauderies. The same chemicals...

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Sodium chlorate

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H2O → NaClO3 + 3 H2 First, chloride is oxidised to form intermediate hypochlorite, ClO−, which undergoes further oxidation to chlorate along two competing...

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List of inorganic compounds

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Arsine – AsH3 Barium azide – Ba(N3)2 Barium bromide – BaBr2 Barium carbonate – BaCO3 Barium chlorate – Ba(ClO3)2 Barium chloride – BaCl2 Barium chromate –...

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Permanganate

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or manganese sulfate by strong oxidizing agents, for instance, sodium hypochlorite or lead dioxide: 2 MnCl2 + 5 NaClO + 6 NaOH → 2 NaMnO4 + 9 NaCl + 3 H2O...

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List of cleaning products

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alcohol Jeyes Fluid – a brand of disinfectant fluid Lapyrium Lithium hypochlorite Lugol's iodine Magnesium monoperoxyphthalate Methyl violet Milton sterilizing...

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Electrolysis

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water into hydrogen and oxygen. 1808 – Potassium (1807), sodium (1807), barium, calcium and magnesium were discovered by Humphry Davy using electrolysis...

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Thermometric titration

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strongly exothermic at Δ0Hr = −149.6 kJ/mol H2O2 In the determination of hypochlorite (for example in commercial bleach formulations), a direct titration with...

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Potassium chlorate

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chlorate can be produced in small amounts by disproportionation in a sodium hypochlorite solution followed by metathesis reaction with potassium chloride: 3 NaOCl...

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Haloform reaction

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reaction. The halogen used may be chlorine, bromine, iodine or sodium hypochlorite. Fluoroform (CHF3) cannot be prepared by this method as it would require...

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Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

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Dichloroisocyanuric acid (dichlor) Trichloroisocyanuric acid (trichlor) Calcium hypochlorite Huthmacher, Klaus; Most, Dieter (2000). "Cyanuric Acid and Cyanuric Chloride"...

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List of UN numbers 3401 to 3500

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3404 4.3 Potassium sodium alloys, solid UN 3405 5.1 Barium chlorate solution UN 3406 5.1 Barium perchlorate solution UN 3407 5.1 Chlorate and magnesium...

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Magnesium compounds

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the corresponding magnesium halide with magnesium hydride. Magnesium hypochlorite and magnesium chlorite are unstable compounds, they are easy to hydrolyze...

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Chemical nomenclature

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(H2PO−4) carbonate (CO2−3) hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) (HCO−3) hypochlorite (ClO−) chlorite (ClO−2) chlorate (ClO−3) perchlorate (ClO−4) acetate...

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Hydrogen peroxide

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sometimes said to have been the first to report the first synthetic peroxide, barium peroxide, in 1799 as a by-product of his attempts to decompose air, although...

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Sodium chlorite

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in each product. Many other products on the EPA list contain sodium hypochlorite, which is similar in name but should not be confused with sodium chlorite...

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Ion

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sulfate HSO−4 bisulfate Hydrogen sulfite HSO−3 bisulfite Hydroxide OH− Hypochlorite ClO− Monohydrogen phosphate HPO2−4 Nitrate NO−3 Nitrite NO−2 Perchlorate...

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Astatine

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by chlorine. By treating this compound with an alkaline solution of hypochlorite, C6H5AtO2 can be produced. The dipyridine-astatine(I) cation, [At(C5H5N)2]+...

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