Afsharid conquests in the Persian Gulf and Oman information
Afsharid Conquest of the Persian Gulf
Part of Nader's Campaigns
Bandar-e-Bushehr, historically one of Persia's most important port cities around the Persian Gulf
Date
1730s–1747
Location
Persian Gulf and its surroundings
Result
Afsharid victory
The Afsharid empire becomes the arbiter of the Persian gulf until the collapse of the empire
Territorial changes
Most of the islands and surrounding coastlines of the Persian Gulf are either annexed or brought under Persian suzerainty but most regain their independence after the empire collapses
Belligerents
Afsharid Iran
Afsharid army
Afsharid navy
Omani Empire
Commanders and leaders
Nader Shah Mohammad Taqi Khan
Sultan Bin Murshid
v
t
e
Campaigns of Nader Shah
Fall of the Safavids [fa]
Battle of Gulnabad
Siege of Isfahan
Khorasan Campaign
Sangan
Sabzevar
Afghan Campaigns
1st Afghan Campaign
Kafer Qal'eh
Herat 1729
2nd Afghan Campaign
Qandahar
Safavid restoration
Damghan
Khwar pass
Murche-Khort
Isfahan
Zarghan
First Ottoman War
West Persian Campaign
Nahavand
Malayer
Tahmasp's Campaign
Yerevan
Mesopotamian Campaign
Siege of Baghdad
Samarra
Kirkuk
Caucasus Campaign
Ganja
Siege of Iravan
Yeghevārd
Indian Campaign
Khyber Pass
Battle of Karnal
Sack of Delhi
Sindh Expedition
Battle of Chenab (1739)
Central Asian Campaign
Dagestan Campaign
Battle of Andalal
Persian Gulf Campaign
Second Ottoman War
Siege of Mosul
Siege of Kars
Battle of Kars
Rebellions & Civil War
Rebellion of Sheikh Ahmad Madani
Bakhtiyari Rebellions
Rebellion of 1733
Kartli Revolt of 1736
Derajat Rebellion
Balkh Revolt of 1741
Kish mutiny
Revolt of Sam Mirza
Khoy Revolt of 1743-46
Kartli Revolt
Fars Rebellion of 1744
Qajar revolt of 1744
Kerman Revolt of 1746
Sistan Uprising of 1746
Muscat Uprising of 1746-47
Garmsirat Revolts of 1746-47
Zafaranlu Uprising of 1747
Afshar conquests in the Persian Gulf and Oman — It was intended to transform the Afshar empire into the hegemonic state of the Gulf by capturing the Persian Gulf and its surrounding territories. All campaigns to capture these regions were initially very successful and many targets were captured. However, Mohammad Taghi Khan, whom Nadir Shah Afshar had appointed as admiral, rebelled, and as a result of the loss of power directed at suppressing this rebellion, some of the earlier territories were lost. However, in the end, Muhammad Taghi Khan was captured, the rebellion was suppressed and the previously lost territories were returned.[1]
The rule of the Afshar empire in these lands continued until the death of Nadir Shah Afshar. After the assassination of Nadir Shah in 1747, the entire Afshar empire was engulfed in internal turmoil and the empire was divided. Thus, the gulf regions were lost to the central government and the local magistrates were able to regain their power.[2]
^Ehsan Yarshater (1982). Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volume 14. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 541. ISBN 9781934283080.
^Michael Axworthy (2000-01-01). "Nāder Shah and the Navy". iranicaonline.org. Archived from the original on 2022-07-07. Retrieved 2023-03-15.
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