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Acute abdomen information


Acute abdomen
SpecialtyGastroenterology Edit this on Wikidata

An acute abdomen refers to a sudden, severe abdominal pain.[1] It is in many cases a medical emergency, requiring urgent and specific diagnosis. Several causes need immediate surgical treatment.

  1. ^ Scaglione, Mariano; Linsenmaier, Ulrich; Schueller, Gerd (2012). Emergency Radiology of the Abdomen: Imaging Features and Differential Diagnosis for a Timely Management Approach. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 2. ISBN 9788847025134.

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Acute abdomen

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of acute abdomen includes:[citation needed] Acute appendicitis Acute peptic ulcer and its complications Acute cholecystitis Acute pancreatitis Acute intestinal...

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Peritonitis

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fever, or weight loss. One part or the entire abdomen may be tender. Complications may include shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Causes include...

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Abdominal pain

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shock. A common condition associated with acute abdominal pain is appendicitis. Here is a list of acute abdomen causes: A more extensive list includes the...

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Appendicitis

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of the abdomen showing acute appendicitis Appendicitis, history, diagnosis and treatment by Surgeons Net Education Appendicitis: Acute Abdomen and Surgical...

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Acute pancreatitis

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1989). "Serum amylase, isoamylase, and lipase in the acute abdomen. Their diagnostic value for acute pancreatitis". Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology...

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Psoas sign

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(2005). Cope's early diagnosis of the acute abdomen (21st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-517545-X. Acute appendicitis review in American Family...

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Gastrointestinal perforation

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diagnoses of gastrointestinal perforation includes other causes of an acute abdomen, including appendicitis, diverticulitis, ruptured ovarian cyst, or pancreatitis...

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Omental infarction

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omental torsion, is an acute vascular disorder which compromises tissue of the greater omentum—the largest peritoneal fold in the abdomen. Patients will present...

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Obturator sign

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(2005). Cope's early diagnosis of the acute abdomen (21st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-517545-X. Acute appendicitis review in American Family...

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Pancreatitis

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are two main types: acute pancreatitis, and chronic pancreatitis. Signs and symptoms of pancreatitis include pain in the upper abdomen, nausea and vomiting...

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Zachary Cope

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perhaps best known for authoring the book Cope's Early Diagnosis of the Acute Abdomen from 1921 until 1971. The work remains a respected and standard text...

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Cholecystectomy

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of their abdomen, the patient stops their inhalation due to pain from the pressure on their inflamed gallbladder. Five to ten percent of acute cholecystitis...

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CT scan

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(2014). "Emergency Radiology of the Abdomen and Pelvis: Imaging of the Nontraumatic and Traumatic Acute Abdomen". In J. Hodler, R. A. Kubik-Huch, G....

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Epiploic appendagitis

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right, or central regions of the abdomen. There is sometimes nausea and vomiting. The symptoms may mimic those of acute appendicitis, diverticulitis, or...

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Splenic infarction

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the abdomen, sometimes radiating to the left shoulder. Fever and chills develop in some cases. It has to be differentiated from other causes of acute abdomen...

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Infarction

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the abdomen, sometimes radiating to the left shoulder. Fever and chills develop in some cases. It has to be differentiated from other causes of acute abdomen...

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Abdominal guarding

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characteristic finding in the physical examination for an abruptly painful abdomen (an acute abdomen) with inflammation of the inner abdominal (peritoneal) surface...

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Anisakis

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M.; Gasbarrini, G. (January 2005). "Anisakis infestation: a case of acute abdomen mimicking Crohn's disease and eosinophilic gastroenteritis". Digestive...

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Epigastrium

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epigastrium (or epigastric region) is the upper central region of the abdomen. It is located between the costal margins and the subcostal plane. Pain...

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Flatulence

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Pain Abdominal pain Acute abdomen Colic Baby colic Abdominal guarding Blumberg's sign Distension Abdominal distension Bloating Ascites Tympany Shifting...

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Spleen

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the abdomen, sometimes radiating to the left shoulder. Fever and chills develop in some cases. It has to be differentiated from other causes of acute abdomen...

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Exploratory laparotomy

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peritoneal lavage, or CT scan), unstable blood pressure, or evisceration Acute abdomen with evidence of inflammation of the abdominal lining or the abdominal...

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Angioedema

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from an acute abdomen (e.g. perforated appendicitis) it is possible for undiagnosed HAE patients to undergo laparotomy (operations on the abdomen) or laparoscopy...

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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia

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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a cancer of the lymphoid line of blood cells characterized by the development of large numbers of immature lymphocytes...

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Spigelian hernia

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George; Kontovounisios, Christos (2017-10-01). "An Unexpected Cause of Acute Abdomen". Gastroenterology. 153 (4): e4–e5. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2017.01.057...

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Alvarado score

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via OpenLibrary. Augustin, Goran (12 May 2014). "Aute Appendicitis". Acute Abdomen During Pregnancy. Springer. p. 8. ISBN 978-3-319-05422-3 – via Google...

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Kawasaki disease

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colon swelling, intestinal ischemia, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, and acute abdomen. Eye changes associated with the disease have been described since the...

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