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Abdominal pain information


Abdominal pain
Other namesStomach ache, tummy ache, belly ache, belly pain, gastralgia
Abdominal pain can be characterized by the region it affects.
SpecialtyGastroenterology, general surgery
CausesSerious: Appendicitis, perforated stomach ulcer, pancreatitis, ruptured diverticulitis, ovarian torsion, volvulus, ruptured aortic aneurysm, lacerated spleen or liver, ischemic colitis, ischaemic myocardial conditions[1]
Common: Gastroenteritis, irritable bowel syndrome[2]

Abdominal pain, also known as a stomach ache, is a symptom associated with both non-serious and serious medical issues. Since the abdomen contains most of the body's vital organs, it can be an indicator of a wide variety of diseases. Given that, approaching the examination of a person and planning of a differential diagnosis is extremely important.[3]

Common causes of pain in the abdomen include gastroenteritis and irritable bowel syndrome.[2] About 15% of people have a more serious underlying condition such as appendicitis, leaking or ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, diverticulitis, or ectopic pregnancy.[2] In a third of cases, the exact cause is unclear.[2]

  1. ^ Patterson JW, Dominique E (14 November 2018). "Acute Abdomenal". StatPearls. PMID 29083722.
  2. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Vin2014 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "differential diagnosis". Merriam-Webster (Medical dictionary). Retrieved 30 December 2014.

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